Adrenal InsufficiencyPhase 4SUPREME CORTNCT01546922
Hydrocortisone Replacement in Patients With Secondary Adrenal Insufficiency (SUPREME CORT)
A Phase 4 study testing Hydrocortisone in people with Adrenal Insufficiency, run by University Medical Center Groningen at 1 site in Netherlands.
Trial summary
The aim of this study is to investigate whether a physiologically low hydrocortisone (HC) dose is better for cognition as compared to a physiologically high HC dose. In addition, quality of life, metabolic profile and somatosensation will be described in relation to HC dose. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Adrenal Insufficiency
- What is being tested?
- Hydrocortisone
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 63 participants
- Where
- 1 siteNetherlands
- Study dates
- Feb 2012to Jun 2013
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with secondary adrenal insufficiency.
- Age ≥ 18 - 75 years
- ≥ One year after tumor treatment with surgery and/or radiotherapy
- On stable concomitant medications for at least six months prior to entry of study
- Body weight 50-100 kg
Who cannot join
- Inability of legal consent
- Documented cognitive impairment
- Drug abuse/dependence
- History of / current psychiatric disorders
- Use of anti-epileptics (e.g. carbamezapine)
- Cushing Disease
Show all 12Show fewer
- Type 1 diabetes or Type 2 diabetes with medication known to induce hypoglycemia (f.e. Sulfonylurea derivatives
- Current treatment for second malignancy
- Have a significant medical condition (e.g. hepatic, respiratory, or cardiovascular) which, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the interpretation of results and safety or efficacy evaluations.
- A history of frequent hypocortisolism
- Hospitalization during study
- Work in shifts
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Netherlands1 site
University Medical Centre Groningen
Groningen, Provincie Groningen, 9700RB
About this study
Official title: A Randomized Double Blind Cross-over Study of the Effects of Low Dose and High Dose Hydrocortisone Replacement Therapy on Cognition, Quality of Life, Metabolic Profile and Somatosensation in Patients With Secondary Adrenal Insufficiency
The aim of this study is to investigate whether a physiologically low hydrocortisone (HC) dose is better for cognition as compared to a physiologically high HC dose. In addition, quality of life, metabolic profile and somatosensation will be described in relation to HC dose.
Read the detailed description
- Rationale: A wide variety in hydrocortisone (HC) substitution dose-regimens are considered physiological for patients with adrenal insufficiency. However, it is likely that cognition is negatively influenced by higher cortisol exposure to the brain. No studies have been performed to assess the effects of treatment regimens with a low physiological HC substitution dose on cognition in comparison to a high physiological HC substitution dose. These treatment regimens should take body weight and multiple dosing into account. In addition, substitution doses should be monitored by clinical evaluation and biochemical analysis for adverse effects associated with over- or under-replacement.
- Intervention: Patients with secondary adrenal insufficiency will be randomized in two groups to receive either a low dose HC (0.2-0.3 mg/kg body weight) for 10 weeks followed by 10 weeks of high dose HC (0.4-0.6 mg/kg body weight) or vice versa. At baseline and after both treatment periods, patients will be tested.
- Conditions
- Adrenal Insufficiency
- Being tested
- Hydrocortisone
- Keywords
- Hydrocortisone, Cognition, Adrenal insufficiency, Quality of Life, Common Somatic Complaints, Cardiovascular/Metabolic Profile, Somatosensation
- Medical subject headings
- Adrenal Insufficiency
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
HydrocortisoneDrug
Patients receive either a low dose HC (0.2-0.3 mg/kg body weight) for 10 weeks followed by 10 weeks of high dose HC (0.4-0.6 mg/kg body weight) or vice versa.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| First low dose HC followed by high dose HC | Active comparator | First low dose of hydrocortisone = 0.2-0.3 mg/kg body weight for 10 weeks followed by a high dose of hydrocortisone = 0.4-0.6 mg/kg body weight Receives: Drug: Hydrocortisone |
| First high dose HC followed by low dose HC | Active comparator | First a high dose of hydrocortisone = 0.4-0.6 mg/kg body weight for 10 weeks followed by a low dose of hydrocortisone = 0.2-0.3 mg/kg body weight Receives: Drug: Hydrocortisone |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in Cognition After 10 Weeks of Treatment With a Low Dose of Hydrocortisone Compared to 10 Weeks of Treatment With a High Dose of Hydrocortisone.
Cognitive domains to be tested: memory, executive functioning, attention and social cognition.
The psychological tests consist of oral and written questions or computer tasks.
Data is given as Z-scores based on normative data. Higher Z-scores represent a better performance.
Measured: After completion of treatment period 1 (that is after 10 weeks from baseline) and after treatment period 2 (that is after 20 weeks from baseline).
Secondary outcomes (4)
Change in Quality of Life After 10 Weeks of Treatment With a Low Dose of Hydrocortisone Compared to 10 Weeks of Treatment With a High Dose of Hydrocortisone.
Quality of life questionnaires have to be filled in by the participant at his/her home place and have to be returned by post.
Measured: After completion of treatment period 1 (that is after 10 weeks from baseline) and after treatment period 2 (that is after 20 weeks from baseline).
Change in Metabolic Profile After 10 Weeks of Treatment With a Low Dose of Hydrocortisone Compared to 10 Weeks of Treatment With a High Dose of Hydrocortisone.
Cardiovascular and metabolic risk factors, (pituitary) hormones and bone markers.
Measured: After completion of treatment period 1 (that is after 10 weeks from baseline) and after treatment period 2 (that is after 20 weeks from baseline).
Change in Somatosensation After 10 Weeks of Treatment With a Low Dose of Hydrocortisone Compared to 10 Weeks of Treatment With a High Dose of Hydrocortisone.
Measures of somatosensation: the mechanical detection threshold, the mechanical pain threshold, mechanical pain sensitivity, dynamic mechanical allodynia, wind up ratio and the pressure pain threshold.
Measured: After completion of treatment period 1 (that is after 10 weeks from baseline) and after treatment period 2 (that is after 20 weeks from baseline).
Change in Perceived Common Somatic Complaints After 10 Weeks of Treatment With a Low Dose of Hydrocortisone Compared to 10 Weeks of Treatment With a High Dose of Hydrocortisone.
The patients report common somatic complaints by filling in structured daily diaries.
Measured: during treatment period 1 (that is from week 1 to week 10 from baseline) and during treatment period 2 (that is from week 11 to week 20 from baseline).
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Mar 2012 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2012
- Primary completionJun 2013
- Study completionJun 2013
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Adrenal InsufficiencyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University Medical Center GroningenThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 63 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Medical Center Groningen
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, A.P. van Beek, MD PhD, University Medical Center Groningen
- Investigators
- André P van Beek, Dr., Principal investigator, University Medical Center Groningen
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01546922
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NL 35668.042.11
- Other IDs
- 2011-000864-82
- Acronym
- SUPREME CORT
- Status last verified
- Jun 2014
- First submitted
- 7 Feb 2012
- Last updated
- 14 Jul 2014
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Sorgdrager FJH, Werumeus Buning J, Bos EH, Van Beek AP, Kema IP. Hydrocortisone Affects Fatigue and Physical Functioning Through Metabolism of Tryptophan: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2018 Sep 1;103(9):3411-3419. doi: 10.1210/jc.2018-00582.
PubMed 29982583Werumeus Buning J, Touw DJ, Brummelman P, Dullaart RPF, van den Berg G, van der Klauw MM, Kamp J, Wolffenbuttel BHR, van Beek AP. Pharmacokinetics of oral hydrocortisone - Results and implications from a randomized controlled trial. Metabolism. 2017 Jun;71:7-16. doi: 10.1016/j.metabol.2017.02.005. Epub 2017 Feb 13.
PubMed 28521880Werumeus Buning J, van Faassen M, Brummelman P, Dullaart RP, van den Berg G, van der Klauw MM, Kerstens MN, Stegeman CA, Muller Kobold AC, Kema IP, Wolffenbuttel BH, van Beek AP. Effects of Hydrocortisone on the Regulation of Blood Pressure: Results From a Randomized Controlled Trial. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2016 Oct;101(10):3691-3699. doi: 10.1210/jc.2016-2216. Epub 2016 Aug 4.
PubMed 27490921Werumeus Buning J, Brummelman P, Koerts J, Dullaart RP, van den Berg G, van der Klauw MM, Sluiter WJ, Tucha O, Wolffenbuttel BH, van Beek AP. Hydrocortisone Dose Influences Pain, Depressive Symptoms and Perceived Health in Adrenal Insufficiency: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Neuroendocrinology. 2016;103(6):771-8. doi: 10.1159/000442985. Epub 2015 Dec 9.
PubMed 26646751Werumeus Buning J, Brummelman P, Koerts J, Dullaart RP, van den Berg G, van der Klauw MM, Tucha O, Wolffenbuttel BH, van Beek AP. The effects of two different doses of hydrocortisone on cognition in patients with secondary adrenal insufficiency--results from a randomized controlled trial. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2015 May;55:36-47. doi: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2015.02.001. Epub 2015 Feb 10.
PubMed 25705800
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 Jul 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized Double Blind Cross-over Study of the Effects of Low Dose and High Dose Hydrocortisone Replacement Therapy on Cognition, Quality of Life, Metabolic Profile and Somatosensation in Patients With Secondary Adrenal Insufficiency
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01546922
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SUPREME CORT / NL 35668.042.11
- Conditions
- Adrenal Insufficiency
- Keywords
- Hydrocortisone, Cognition, Adrenal insufficiency, Quality of Life, Common Somatic Complaints, Cardiovascular/Metabolic Profile, Somatosensation
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 63 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University Medical Center GroningenUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Feb 2012
- Primary completion
- Jun 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 7 Mar 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 14 Jul 2014
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The aim of this study is to investigate whether a physiologically low hydrocortisone (HC) dose is better for cognition as compared to a physiologically high HC dose. In addition, quality of life, metabolic profile and somatosensation will be described in relation to HC dose.
Detailed description
- Rationale: A wide variety in hydrocortisone (HC) substitution dose-regimens are considered physiological for patients with adrenal insufficiency. However, it is likely that cognition is negatively influenced by higher cortisol exposure to the brain. No studies have been performed to assess the effects of treatment regimens with a low physiological HC substitution dose on cognition in comparison to a high physiological HC substitution dose. These treatment regimens should take body weight and multiple dosing into account. In addition, substitution doses should be monitored by clinical evaluation and biochemical analysis for adverse effects associated with over- or under-replacement.
- Intervention: Patients with secondary adrenal insufficiency will be randomized in two groups to receive either a low dose HC (0.2-0.3 mg/kg body weight) for 10 weeks followed by 10 weeks of high dose HC (0.4-0.6 mg/kg body weight) or vice versa. At baseline and after both treatment periods, patients will be tested.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| First low dose HC followed by high dose HC | Active comparator | Drug: HydrocortisoneFirst low dose of hydrocortisone = 0.2-0.3 mg/kg body weight for 10 weeks followed by a high dose of hydrocortisone = 0.4-0.6 mg/kg body weight |
| First high dose HC followed by low dose HC | Active comparator | Drug: HydrocortisoneFirst a high dose of hydrocortisone = 0.4-0.6 mg/kg body weight for 10 weeks followed by a low dose of hydrocortisone = 0.2-0.3 mg/kg body weight |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Patients with secondary adrenal insufficiency.
- Age ≥ 18 - 75 years
- ≥ One year after tumor treatment with surgery and/or radiotherapy
- On stable concomitant medications for at least six months prior to entry of study
- Body weight 50-100 kg
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Inability of legal consent
- Documented cognitive impairment
- Drug abuse/dependence
- History of / current psychiatric disorders
- Use of anti-epileptics (e.g. carbamezapine)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| HydrocortisonePatients receive either a low dose HC (0.2-0.3 mg/kg body weight) for 10 weeks followed by 10 weeks of high dose HC (0.4-0.6 mg/kg body weight) or vice versa. | Drug | First high dose HC followed by low dose HC, First low dose HC followed by high dose HC |
Primary outcome
Change in Cognition After 10 Weeks of Treatment With a Low Dose of Hydrocortisone Compared to 10 Weeks of Treatment With a High Dose of Hydrocortisone.
Time frame: After completion of treatment period 1 (that is after 10 weeks from baseline) and after treatment period 2 (that is after 20 weeks from baseline).
Cognitive domains to be tested: memory, executive functioning, attention and social cognition. The psychological tests consist of oral and written questions or computer tasks. Data is given as Z-scores based on normative data. Higher Z-scores represent a better performance.
4 secondary outcomes
Change in Quality of Life After 10 Weeks of Treatment With a Low Dose of Hydrocortisone Compared to 10 Weeks of Treatment With a High Dose of Hydrocortisone.
Time frame: After completion of treatment period 1 (that is after 10 weeks from baseline) and after treatment period 2 (that is after 20 weeks from baseline).
Change in Metabolic Profile After 10 Weeks of Treatment With a Low Dose of Hydrocortisone Compared to 10 Weeks of Treatment With a High Dose of Hydrocortisone.
Time frame: After completion of treatment period 1 (that is after 10 weeks from baseline) and after treatment period 2 (that is after 20 weeks from baseline).
Change in Somatosensation After 10 Weeks of Treatment With a Low Dose of Hydrocortisone Compared to 10 Weeks of Treatment With a High Dose of Hydrocortisone.
Time frame: After completion of treatment period 1 (that is after 10 weeks from baseline) and after treatment period 2 (that is after 20 weeks from baseline).
Change in Perceived Common Somatic Complaints After 10 Weeks of Treatment With a Low Dose of Hydrocortisone Compared to 10 Weeks of Treatment With a High Dose of Hydrocortisone.
Time frame: during treatment period 1 (that is from week 1 to week 10 from baseline) and during treatment period 2 (that is from week 11 to week 20 from baseline).
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 Jul 2014.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 29982583Sorgdrager FJH, Werumeus Buning J, Bos EH, Van Beek AP, Kema IP. Hydrocortisone Affects Fatigue and Physical Functioning Through Metabolism of Tryptophan: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2018 Sep 1;103(9):3411-3419. doi: 10.1210/jc.2018-00582.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 28521880Werumeus Buning J, Touw DJ, Brummelman P, Dullaart RPF, van den Berg G, van der Klauw MM, Kamp J, Wolffenbuttel BHR, van Beek AP. Pharmacokinetics of oral hydrocortisone - Results and implications from a randomized controlled trial. Metabolism. 2017 Jun;71:7-16. doi: 10.1016/j.metabol.2017.02.005. Epub 2017 Feb 13.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 27490921Werumeus Buning J, van Faassen M, Brummelman P, Dullaart RP, van den Berg G, van der Klauw MM, Kerstens MN, Stegeman CA, Muller Kobold AC, Kema IP, Wolffenbuttel BH, van Beek AP. Effects of Hydrocortisone on the Regulation of Blood Pressure: Results From a Randomized Controlled Trial. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2016 Oct;101(10):3691-3699. doi: 10.1210/jc.2016-2216. Epub 2016 Aug 4.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26646751Werumeus Buning J, Brummelman P, Koerts J, Dullaart RP, van den Berg G, van der Klauw MM, Sluiter WJ, Tucha O, Wolffenbuttel BH, van Beek AP. Hydrocortisone Dose Influences Pain, Depressive Symptoms and Perceived Health in Adrenal Insufficiency: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Neuroendocrinology. 2016;103(6):771-8. doi: 10.1159/000442985. Epub 2015 Dec 9.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 25705800Werumeus Buning J, Brummelman P, Koerts J, Dullaart RP, van den Berg G, van der Klauw MM, Tucha O, Wolffenbuttel BH, van Beek AP. The effects of two different doses of hydrocortisone on cognition in patients with secondary adrenal insufficiency--results from a randomized controlled trial. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2015 May;55:36-47. doi: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2015.02.001. Epub 2015 Feb 10.
Related trials for Adrenal Insufficiency
RecruitingObservational study
Longitudinal Study of Ultra-rare Inherited Metabolic and Degenerative Neurological Diseases.
Inherited Disease, Rare Diseases
RecruitingObservational study
Natural History Study of Patients With Excess Androgen
Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH), Familial Male-Limited Precocious Puberty (FMPP)
RecruitingObservational study
Adrenal Diseases in the Population of Modena: A Clinical-Epidemiological Database of Patients Referred to the Adrenal Disorders Outpatient Clinic of the Clinical Unit of Endocrinology at the Modena University Hospital (AOU Modena)
Cushing s Syndrome, Cushing Disease
RecruitingObservational study
Kidney Stiffness Measured by Ultrasound in Patients With High Blood Pressure and Healthy Volunteers
Arterial Hypertension, Chronic Kidney Disease, Primary Aldosteronism
Not yet recruiting
IT and IV Lentiviral Gene Therapy for X-ALD
X-linked Adrenoleukodystrophy
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
André P van Beek, Dr. principal investigator
University Medical Center Groningen
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Hydrocortisone in people with Adrenal Insufficiency, run by University Medical Center Groningen at 1 site in Netherlands.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Jul 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 14 Jul 2014). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in Cognition After 10 Weeks of Treatment With a Low Dose of Hydrocortisone Compared to 10 Weeks of Treatment With a High Dose of Hydrocortisone. (time frame: After completion of treatment period 1 (that is after 10 weeks from baseline) and after treatment period 2 (that is after 20 weeks from baseline).). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01546922, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Jul 2014.