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AzTrials

MigrainesNCT01547494

A Nutritional Intervention for Migraines

A study testing Vegan Diet and mixture of omega3 and vitamins in people with Migraines, run by Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of the study is to assess whether, in individuals with migraines, a low-fat, vegan diet improves pain more effectively than a control supplement or a placebo. The principal measures are pain as measured by Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and the change in migraines frequency. The study duration is 36 weeks. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Migraines
What is being tested?
Vegan Diet and mixture of omega3 and vitamins
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
16 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Sep 2011to Oct 2012
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • A diagnosis of migraine, as defined by the criteria of the second edition of the International Classification of Headache Disorders18
  • At least 5 attacks fulfilling criteria the criteria below
  • Headache attacks lasting 4-72 hours (untreated or unsuccessfully treated)
  • Headache has at least two of the following characteristics:
  • unilateral location
  • pulsating quality
Show all 17Show fewer
  • moderate or severe pain intensity
  • aggravation by or causing avoidance of routine physical activity (eg, walking or climbing stairs)
  • During headache at least one of the following:
  • nausea and/or vomiting
  • photophobia and phonophobia
  • Not attributed to another disorder
  • Migraines occurring at least twice per month, on average.
  • Age at least 18 years
  • Ability and willingness to participate in all components of the study
  • Willingness to be assigned to either the diet group or supplement group
  • Migraine medications unchanged within last 6 weeks.

Who cannot join

  • < 18 years of age
  • Alcohol consumption of more than 2 drinks per day or the equivalent, episodic increased drinking (e.g., more than 2 drinks per day on weekends), or a history of alcohol abuse or dependency followed by any current use
  • Use of recreational drugs in the past 6 months (past drug use, if fully recovered, is not a criteria for exclusion)
  • Pregnancy
  • Unstable medical or psychiatric illness
  • Likely to be disruptive in group sessions (as determined by research staff)
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Already following a low-fat, vegan diet
  • Lack of English fluency
  • Inability to maintain current medication regimen
  • Inability or unwillingness to participate in all components of the study

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20016

Other trials in United States

About this study

The purpose of the study is to assess whether, in individuals with migraines, a low-fat, vegan diet improves pain more effectively than a control supplement or a placebo. The principal measures are pain as measured by Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and the change in migraines frequency. The study duration is 36 weeks.

Read the detailed description

Preliminary evidence suggests that low-fat, vegetarian diets and certain nutritional supplements can help reduce pain and also reduce the need for pain medications for some people. We will ask about 100 people to participate. All of them will get a low-fat, vegan diet and a nutritional supplement (mixture of omega-3 oils and vitamin E or a placebo), although some will get the diet first, and others will get the supplement first. This order in which they will get the diet and the supplement will be determined randomly, that is, by chance (like the toss of a coin). The principal measures are pain as measured by Visual Analog Scale (VAS)and the change in migraines frequency.

Conditions
Migraines
Being tested
Vegan Diet, mixture of omega3 and vitamins
Keywords
Migraines, Diet, Vegetarian, Diet, Fat-Restricted, Pain
Medical subject headings
Migraine Disorders, Pain

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Vegan DietOther

    Vegan diet, which is devoid of animal products and minimal in fat

  • mixture of omega3 and vitaminsDietary supplement

    mixture of omega3 and vitamins

Study groups in NCT01547494
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Dietary SupplementPlacebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Other: Vegan Diet
Vegan DietExperimentalNot described
Receives: Dietary Supplement: mixture of omega3 and vitamins

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Migraines Pain Change in Migraines frequency

    Pain as measured by VAS score

    Measured: Baseline and 4 months

  2. Change in Migraines frequency

    the reduction in the number of migraine attacks.

    Measured: Baseline and 4 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Quality of life

    Health related quality of life as measured by a questionnaire

    Measured: Baseline and 4 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Mar 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2011
  3. Primary completionOct 2012
  4. Study completionOct 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
16 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01547494
Sponsor's protocol ID
WCCR-MIG1
Status last verified
May 2013
First submitted
27 Feb 2012
Last updated
14 May 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Bunner AE, Agarwal U, Gonzales JF, Valente F, Barnard ND. Nutrition intervention for migraine: a randomized crossover trial. J Headache Pain. 2014 Oct 23;15(1):69. doi: 10.1186/1129-2377-15-69.

    PubMed 25339342

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Vegan Diet and mixture of omega3 and vitamins in people with Migraines, run by Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 17 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 May 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Migraines Pain Change in Migraines frequency (time frame: Baseline and 4 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01547494, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 May 2013.

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