Breast CancerPhase 2TREAT-CTCNCT01548677
Efficacy Study of Herceptin to Treat HER2-negative CTC Breast Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing trastuzumab in people with Breast Cancer and Human Epidermal Growth Factor 2 Negative Carcinoma of Breast, run by European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC at 80 sites in 4 countries.
Trial summary
This is a randomized phase II trial for patients with HER2 negative primary Breast Cancer (BC) who after completing (neo) adjuvant chemotherapy and surgery have detectable circulating tumour cells (CTC) in peripheral blood. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Cancer, Human Epidermal Growth Factor 2 Negative Carcinoma of Breast, Circulating Tumor Cells
- What is being tested?
- trastuzumab
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 1,317 participants
- Where
- 80 sitesin 4 countries
- Study dates
- Apr 2013to Mar 2017
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Written informed consent must be given according to ICH/GCP, and national/local regulations
- Availability of peripheral blood draw for CTC blood test
- Tumor block or minimum 10 unstained slides of 4 μm of primary tumor must be available prior to registration for centralized HER2 testing
- ER status available
- Adequately excised non-metastatic and non-relapsed operable primary invasive HER2-negative adeno-carcinoma of the breast *:
- the patient should have completed either
- adjuvant chemotherapy or
- neoadjuvant chemotherapy; in this case residual invasive disease in breast or lymph nodes is required (no complete pathological response) no further adjuvant chemotherapy treatment planned. Prior chemotherapy with doxorubicin restricted to a total dose of 360 mg/m2 or with epirubicin restricted to a total dose of 720 mg/m2 is allowed
- No prior use of anti-HER2 therapy for any reason or immunotherapy for BC
- No concomitant use of bisphosphonate therapy or denosumab for any reason. Prior use of these agents is allowed provided that last treatment has been received at least 4 weeks before registration in the study
- No prior mediastinal irradiation except internal mammary node irradiation for the present BC
- Concomitant adjuvant hormonal therapy or radiotherapy (if applicable) is allowed upon physician's choice
- The interval between definitive surgery (neoadjuvant population) or end of adjuvant chemotherapy (adjuvant population) and registration must be at least 3 weeks but no more than 24 weeks
- No evidence of unresolved or unstable toxicity from prior surgery, adjuvant chemotherapy or radiotherapy
- No history of prior invasive breast carcinoma, except for the BC diagnosed and treated before entry. Unifocal or multifocal unilateral (one breast) or unifocal or multifocal synchronous bilateral breast (both breasts) cancer are acceptable if all invasive tumor foci are HER2- negative. History of previous ductal carcinoma in situ is allowed
- No history of any malignant neoplasms in the past 5 years except for curatively treated basal and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
- No prior autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplantation
- No history of serious cardiac illness or medical conditions, including but not confined to:
- History of documented congestive heart failure
- High risk uncontrolled arrhythmias
- Angina pectoris requiring anti-anginal medication
- Clinically significant valvular heart disease
- Evidence of transmural infarction on ECG
- Poorly controlled hypertension (e.g. systolic > 180 mm Hg or diastolic > 100 mm Hg)
- No history of other concurrent serious diseases that may interfere with planned treatment, including severe pulmonary conditions
- Absence of any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule; those conditions should be discussed with the patient before registration
- WHO performance status 0-1
- No concurrent participation in another trial
- No clinically significant active infections
Trial locations and contacts
80 sites in 4 countries.
80 sites in 4 countries
Germany50 sites
Klinikum St. Marien
Amberg
Gemeinschaftspraxis Augsburg
Augsburg
Klinikum Augsburg
Augsburg
Praxisklinik Krebsheilkunde für Frauen
Berlin
Klinikum Sindelfingen-Boeblingen
Böblingen
Medizinischen Zentrum Bonn
Bonn
Marienhospital Bottrop gGmbH
Bottrop
Gemeinschaftspraxis Lorenz / Hecker / Wesche
Braunschweig
Onkologische-Hämatologischen Schwerpunktpraxis
Bremen
Universitaetsklinikum Koeln
Cologne
Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis
Dresden
Universitaetsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus
Dresden
Luisenkrankenhaus GmbH & Co. KG
Düsseldorf
Universitaetsklinik Duesseldorf
Düsseldorf
Universitaetsklinik Erlangen
Erlangen
Universitaetsklinikum - Essen
Essen
Staedtische Kliniken
Esslingen am Neckar
Ev.-Luth. Diakonissenanstalt Flensburg
Flensburg
Staedtische Kliniken Frankfurt Am Main-Hoechst
Frankfurt am Main
Universitaetsklinikum Freiburg
Freiburg im Breisgau
Universitaets-Krankenhaus Eppendorf
Hamburg
Gynäkologisch-Onkologischen Schwerpunktpraxis
Hanover
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover
Hanover
Gemeinschaftspraxis Dr. Pourfard / Dr. Uleer
Hildesheim
St. Marien-Klinik GmbH Frauenklinik der St. Vincentius-Kliniken gAG
Karlsruhe
Universitaetsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein - Campus Kiel
Kiel
Klinikum Landshut
Landshut
Staedtisches Klinikum Leipzig - Klinikum St. Georg gGmbH
Leipzig
Klinikum Ludwigsburg
Ludwigsburg
Gemeinschaftspraxis Dr. Goldmann/ Dr. Ebert
Lüneburg
UniversitaetsMedizin Mannheim
Mannheim
Gemeinschaftspraxis Prof. Salat / Dr. Stötzer
München
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen - Klinik und Poliklinik für Frauenheilkunde und Geburtshilfe - Innenstadt
München
Muencher Onkol. Praxis Elisenhof
München
Klinikum Schwaebisch-Gmuend
Mutlangen
Onkologische Praxis Oldenburg
Oldenburg
Studienzentrum Onkologie Ravensburg
Ravensburg
RoMed Klinikum Rosenheim
Rosenheim
HELIOS Kliniken - HELIOS Klinik Rottweil
Rottweil
HELIOS Kliniken - HELIOS Brustzentrums Nordachsen - HELIOS Klinik Schkeuditz
Schkeuditz
Diakonie-Klinikum Schwäbisch Hall gGmbH
Schwäbisch Hall
Leopoldina-Krankenhaus der Stadt Schweinfurt gGmbH
Schweinfurt
Kliniken Landkreis Sigmaringen GmbH
Sigmaringen
Klinikum Stuttgart
Stuttgart
Klinikum Traunstein
Traunstein
Gesellschaft für onkologische Studien, Praxismanagement und -Logistik
Troisdorf
Eberhard Karls Universitaet Tuebingen - Universitaetsfrauenklinik Tuebingen
Tübingen
Universitaetsklinikum Ulm
Ulm
Gesundheitszentren Rhein-Neckar - GRN-Klinik Weinheim
Weinheim
Onkologische Schwerpunktpraxis Wupperta
Wuppertal
France20 sites
Institut Bergonie
Bordeaux
CHU de Brest
Brest
Centre Regional Francois Baclesse
Caen
Centre Hospitalier Alpes Léman
Contamine-sur-Arve
Centre Hospitalier de la Dracénie
Draguignan
CHU de Grenoble - La Tronche - Hôpital A. Michallon
Grenoble
Centre Hospitalier Departemental Vendée
La Roche-sur-Yon
Centre Hospitalier de Versailles - Hopital Andre Mignot
Le Chesnay
CHU de Limoges - Hopital Dupuytren
Limoges
Clinique de la Sauvegarde
Lyon
Centre Hospitalier D'Annecy
Metz-Tessy
Centre Hospitalier de Mont-de-Marsan
Mont-de-Marsan
Centre Catherine De Sienne
Nantes
Institut Curie
Paris
Institut Curie - Hopital Rene Huguenin
Saint-Cloud
Hopitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg - Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg - Hôpital civil
Strasbourg
Hopitaux du Leman - Site Georges Pianta
Thonon-les-Bains
CH de Valence
Valence
Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy
Gustave Roussy
Villejuif
Belgium9 sites
Onze Lieve Vrouw Ziekenhuis
Aalst
Hopital Universitaire Brugmann
Brussels
Hopitaux Universitaires Bordet-Erasme - Hopital Universitaire Erasme
Brussels
Hôpitaux Universitaires Bordet-Erasme - Institut Jules Bordet
Brussels
Hopital De Jolimont
Haine-Saint-Paul
U.Z. Leuven - Campus Gasthuisberg
Leuven
C.H.U. Sart-Tilman
Liège
Clinique et Maternité Sainte Elisabeth
Namur
AZ Damiaan
Ostend
United Kingdom1 site
Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust - Churchill Hospital
Oxford
About this study
Official title: TRastuzumab in HER2-negative Early Breast Cancer as Adjuvant Treatment for Circulating Tumor Cells (CTC) ("TREAT CTC" Trial)
This is a randomized phase II trial for patients with HER2 negative primary Breast Cancer (BC) who after completing (neo) adjuvant chemotherapy and surgery have detectable circulating tumour cells (CTC) in peripheral blood.
Eligible patients will be randomised in 1:1 ratio to either the trastuzumab arm or the observation arm.
Read the detailed description
This is a randomized phase II trial for patients with HER2 negative primary BC who after completing (neo) adjuvant chemotherapy and surgery have detectable CTC(s) in peripheral blood (see eligibility criteria for details). Eligible patients will be randomized in 1:1 ratio to either the trastuzumab arm or the observation arm. Patients randomized to the trastuzumab arm will receive a total of 6 intravenous (IV) administrations every 3 weeks (loading dose 8 mg/kg IV and 5 cycles at 6 mg/kg every 3 weeks). Patients randomized to observation arm shall be observed for 18 weeks. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) assessment (MUGA and/or ECHO) will be done at baseline for all patients to be randomized. The next LVEF assessments of weeks 9 and week 18 will be done only in patients randomized to trastuzumab arm. Patient registered but with CTC negative result will not be followed-up.
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer, Human Epidermal Growth Factor 2 Negative Carcinoma of Breast, Circulating Tumor Cells
- Being tested
- trastuzumab
- Keywords
- Circulating Tumour Cells, HER2 negative primary breast cancer, HER2 positive CTC, Trastuzumab
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms, Neoplastic Cells, Circulating
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
trastuzumabDrug
Also called endocrine therapy, anti HER2 therapy
8 mg/kg of loading dose IV over 90 minutes for the first cycle, followed by 6 mg/kg IV over 60 minutes every 3 weeks for the 5 subsequent cycles.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| observation | No intervention | 18 weeks |
| Herceptin (trastuzumab) | Experimental | 18 weeks Receives: Drug: trastuzumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
CTC detection
To compare circulating tumour cell (CTC)detection rate at week 18 between trastuzumab treatment arm and observational arm.
Measured: 18 weeks post randomisation
Secondary outcomes (7)
RFI (recurrence free interval)
Recurrence Free Interval (RFI) (key secondary endpoint) between trastuzumab and observation
Measured: 2 years after LPI (last patient in)
IDFS (Invasive Disease Free Survival)
Invasive Disease Free Survival between trastuzumab and observation
Measured: 2 years after LPI
DFS (disease free survival)
Disease Free survival between trastuzumab and observation
Measured: 2 years after LPI
OS (overall survival)
Overall Survival between trastuzumab and observation
Measured: 2 years after LPI
CTC essay
To evaluate in a clinical trial setting the feasibility, reliability, within patient reproducibility and variability of the assay for CTC(s)
Measured: 2 years after LPI
CTC correlation
To correlate CTC detection rate at baseline and/or week 18 with RFI, IDFS, DFS, OS
Measured: 2 years after LPI
safety (cardiac)
To assess safety, especially cardiac safety, of trastuzumab in women with HER2 negative primary tumors and CTC
Measured: 2 years after LPI
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Mar 2012 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2013
- Primary completionMar 2017
- Study completionMar 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTCThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 1,317 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- Research network
- Collaborators
- Hoffmann-La Roche, Janssen Diagnostics, LLC, SUCCESS, UNICANCER
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Michail Ignatiadis, MD, Principal investigator, Institut Jules Bordet, Brussels, BelgiumMartine Piccart, MD, Study chair, Institut Jules Bordet, Brussels, BelgiumChristos Sotiriou, MD, Study chair, Institut Jules Bordet, Brussels, BelgiumJean-Yves Pierga, MD, Study chair, Institut Curie, Paris, FranceBrigitte Rack, MD, Study chair, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen - Klinik und Poliklinik für Frauenheilkunde und Geburtshilfe - Innenstadt, Munich, Germany
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01548677
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- EORTC-90091-10093
- Other IDs
- 2009-017485-23, 2009
- Acronym
- TREAT-CTC
- Status last verified
- Mar 2019
- First submitted
- 5 Mar 2012
- Last updated
- 13 Mar 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Ignatiadis M, Rack B, Rothe F, Riethdorf S, Decraene C, Bonnefoi H, Dittrich C, Messina C, Beauvois M, Trapp E, Goulioti T, Tryfonidis K, Pantel K, Repollet M, Janni W, Piccart M, Sotiriou C, Litiere S, Pierga JY. Liquid biopsy-based clinical research in early breast cancer: The EORTC 90091-10093 Treat CTC trial. Eur J Cancer. 2016 Aug;63:97-104. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2016.04.024. Epub 2016 Jun 10.
PubMed 27289552
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Mar 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- TRastuzumab in HER2-negative Early Breast Cancer as Adjuvant Treatment for Circulating Tumor Cells (CTC) ("TREAT CTC" Trial)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01548677
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TREAT-CTC / EORTC-90091-10093
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer, Human Epidermal Growth Factor 2 Negative Carcinoma of Breast, Circulating Tumor Cells
- Keywords
- Circulating Tumour Cells, HER2 negative primary breast cancer, HER2 positive CTC, Trastuzumab
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1,317 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTCResearch network
- Collaborators
- Hoffmann-La Roche, Janssen Diagnostics, LLC, SUCCESS, UNICANCER
- Study start
- Apr 2013
- Primary completion
- Mar 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- Mar 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 8 Mar 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a randomized phase II trial for patients with HER2 negative primary Breast Cancer (BC) who after completing (neo) adjuvant chemotherapy and surgery have detectable circulating tumour cells (CTC) in peripheral blood.
Eligible patients will be randomised in 1:1 ratio to either the trastuzumab arm or the observation arm.
Detailed description
This is a randomized phase II trial for patients with HER2 negative primary BC who after completing (neo) adjuvant chemotherapy and surgery have detectable CTC(s) in peripheral blood (see eligibility criteria for details). Eligible patients will be randomized in 1:1 ratio to either the trastuzumab arm or the observation arm. Patients randomized to the trastuzumab arm will receive a total of 6 intravenous (IV) administrations every 3 weeks (loading dose 8 mg/kg IV and 5 cycles at 6 mg/kg every 3 weeks). Patients randomized to observation arm shall be observed for 18 weeks. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) assessment (MUGA and/or ECHO) will be done at baseline for all patients to be randomized. The next LVEF assessments of weeks 9 and week 18 will be done only in patients randomized to trastuzumab arm. Patient registered but with CTC negative result will not be followed-up.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| observation | No intervention | –18 weeks |
| Herceptin (trastuzumab) | Experimental | Drug: trastuzumab18 weeks |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| trastuzumabAlso: endocrine therapy, anti HER2 therapy8 mg/kg of loading dose IV over 90 minutes for the first cycle, followed by 6 mg/kg IV over 60 minutes every 3 weeks for the 5 subsequent cycles. | Drug | Herceptin (trastuzumab) |
Primary outcome
CTC detection
Time frame: 18 weeks post randomisation
To compare circulating tumour cell (CTC)detection rate at week 18 between trastuzumab treatment arm and observational arm.
7 secondary outcomes
RFI (recurrence free interval)
Time frame: 2 years after LPI (last patient in)
IDFS (Invasive Disease Free Survival)
Time frame: 2 years after LPI
DFS (disease free survival)
Time frame: 2 years after LPI
OS (overall survival)
Time frame: 2 years after LPI
CTC essay
Time frame: 2 years after LPI
CTC correlation
Time frame: 2 years after LPI
safety (cardiac)
Time frame: 2 years after LPI
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Mar 2019.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 27289552Ignatiadis M, Rack B, Rothe F, Riethdorf S, Decraene C, Bonnefoi H, Dittrich C, Messina C, Beauvois M, Trapp E, Goulioti T, Tryfonidis K, Pantel K, Repollet M, Janni W, Piccart M, Sotiriou C, Litiere S, Pierga JY. Liquid biopsy-based clinical research in early breast cancer: The EORTC 90091-10093 Treat CTC trial. Eur J Cancer. 2016 Aug;63:97-104. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2016.04.024. Epub 2016 Jun 10.
- Related InfoLink provided by the sponsor.
Related trials for Breast Cancer
Active, not recruiting
Streamlined Geriatric and Oncological Evaluation Based On IC Technology
Breast Cancer, Comorbidities and Coexisting Conditions
RecruitingPhase 2
Gene Signatures to Guide HR+MBC Therapy in a Diverse Cohort
Invasive Mammary Carcinoma, Metastatic Breast Cancer
Not yet recruitingObservational study
Comparison of Reliability, Time Cost, and Participant Comfort of Lymphedema Assessments in Upper Extremity
Lymphedema, Upper Extremity Lymphedema
RecruitingPhase 3
A Study of Camrelizumab Plus Chemotherapy in Combination With or Without Famitinib as Neoadjuvant Therapy in Participants With Triple Negative Breast Cancer (BCTOP-T-N01)
TNBC - Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
RecruitingPhase 3
Testing Whether Hormone Therapy With Ribociclib is as Effective as Chemotherapy Followed by Hormone Therapy With Ribociclib for the Treatment of High Anatomic Stage Breast Cancer With Low Recurrence Risk, The RxFINE-Low Trial
Anatomic Stage II Breast Cancer AJCC v8, Anatomic Stage IIIA Breast Cancer AJCC v8
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Michail Ignatiadis, MD principal investigator
Institut Jules Bordet, Brussels, Belgium
Martine Piccart, MD study chair
Institut Jules Bordet, Brussels, Belgium
Christos Sotiriou, MD study chair
Institut Jules Bordet, Brussels, Belgium
80 sites in 4 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing trastuzumab in people with Breast Cancer and Human Epidermal Growth Factor 2 Negative Carcinoma of Breast, run by European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC at 80 sites in 4 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Mar 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 80 sites in Germany, France, Belgium, United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
CTC detection (time frame: 18 weeks post randomisation). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01548677, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Mar 2019.