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Pemphigoid, BullousNCT01559155

Role of Proteasomes in a Dermatological Autoimmune Disease: Bullous Pemphigoid

An observational study of Pemphigoid, Bullous and Pemphigus, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes at 1 site in France.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The primary objective of this study is to describe and compare plasmatic anti-proteasome auto-antibody concentrations among three distinct groups: (1) patients suffering from bullous pemphigoide; (2) patients suffering from other dermatological auto-immune diseases; (3) an elderly control group. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
How many people
14 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
5 Nov 2013to 9 Jun 2015
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The study population is composed of three groups: (1) 50 patients with newly diagnosed (untreated) bullous pemphigoid, (2) 50 control patients matched for age and sex with the previous group and (3) 30 patients with other dermatological auto-immune disease (15 pemphigus + 15 cutaneous lupus).

Who may be able to join

  • The patient must have given his/her informed and signed consent
  • The patient must be insured or beneficiary of a health insurance plan
  • The patient is not taking systemic treatment
  • The patient has not been treated with topical steroids for more than 15 days.
  • For the bullous pemphigoid group:
  • clinical signs: erythematous-based lesions, especially on flexion areas of the arms and legs, not afflicting mucous membranes, and without atrophic scaring
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  • histology: without epidermal acantholysis
  • For the pemphigus group:
  • patient with pemphigus
  • For the lupus group:
  • systemic lupus patients: presence of the 4 diagnostic criteria for systemic lupus erythematosus as defined by the American College of Rheumatology (amended 1997)
  • or characteristics of subacute cutaneous lupus: clinical, histological and immunological (anti-SSa)
  • or clinical and histological characteristics of chronic lupus
  • For the control group:
  • hospitalized patients with no history of auto-immune, inflammatory or evolving neoplastic disease

Who cannot join

  • The patient is participating in another study
  • The patient is in an exclusion period determined by a previous study
  • The patient is under judicial protection, under tutorship or curatorship
  • The patient refuses to sign the consent
  • It is impossible to correctly inform the patient
  • The patient is pregnant, parturient, or breastfeeding
Show all 14Show fewer
  • For patients with bullous pemphigoid, pemphigus or lupus:
  • The patient is taking systemic treatment
  • The patient has been taking topical steroids for more than 15 days.
  • For the controls:
  • autoimmune disease
  • inflammatory disease
  • evolving neoplastic disease
  • surgery during the last 6 months

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • CHU de Nîmes - Hôpital Universitaire Carémeau

    Nîmes, 30029

Other trials in France

About this study

The primary objective of this study is to describe and compare plasmatic anti-proteasome auto-antibody concentrations among three distinct groups: (1) patients suffering from bullous pemphigoide; (2) patients suffering from other dermatological auto-immune diseases; (3) an elderly control group.

Read the detailed description

The secondary objectives of this study are:

To compare the following parameters between the 3 groups:

  • plasmatic proteasome concentrations
  • plasmatic proteasome proteolytic activity

To explore the potential relationships between:

  • plasmatic proteasome concentrations
  • plasmatic proteasome proteolytic activity
  • plasmatic anti-proteasome auto-antibody concentrations
  • measures of disease severity for dermatological auto-immune diseases

To characterize plasmatic anti-proteasome auto-antibodies in patients suffering from bullous pemphigoide and other dermatological auto-immune diseases (other bullous auto immune diseases: pemphigus, cutaneous lupus, ...).

To characterize the expression and the activity of proteasomes in skin samples, in plasma and in circulating mononuclear cells in patients with bullous pemphigoide.

Keywords
proteasomes, proteasome concentration, disease activity, proteolytic activity, autoantibodies, proteasome autoantibody
Medical subject headings
Pemphigoid, Bullous, Pemphigus, Lupus Erythematosus, Cutaneous

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01559155
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Bullous pemphigoidPatients in this cohort are newly diagnosed (or have not started treatment) with bullous pemphigoid
Other bullous-like auto-immunePatients in this cohort are newly diagnosed (or have not started treatment) with pemphigus (15 patients) or cutaneous lupus (15 patients)
Control groupPatients in this cohort are hospitalized at the Nîmes University Hospital, and have no history of autoimmune, inflammatory or neoplastic disease. Patients are matched for age and sex with patients in the bullous pemphigoid cohort.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Plasmatic concentration of anti-proteasome autoantibodies (ng/ml)

    Measured: baseline

Secondary outcomes (18)
  1. the daily number of new lesions

    For patients suffering from bullous pemphigoid or pemphigus: the daily number of new lesions for the 3 days preceding blood sampling

    Measured: baseline

  2. Presence/absence of mucosal disease

    For patients suffering from bullous pemphigoid only

    Measured: baseline

  3. Disease duration (weeks)

    For patients suffering from bullous pemphigoid or pemphigus or lupus

    Measured: baseline

  4. % surface area

    For patients suffering from bullous pemphigoid or pemphigus or lupus: % of skin area affected in relation to total area

    Measured: baseline

  5. Puritis score

    For patients suffering from bullous pemphigoid only: severity of itching on a analog scale varying from 0 to 6

    Measured: baseline

  6. concentration of anti-PB18 antibodies, measured by ELISA

    For patients suffering from bullous pemphigoid only; U/ml

    Measured: baseline

  7. Immunohistochemistry

    For the first 10 patients suffering from bullous pemphigoid included at the Nîmes University Hospital only; Skin biopsy immunohistochemistry scores for the pan-alpha, alpha6, beta1, beta2, beta1i, beta5i and rpt5 subunits (negative, weak, moderate, strong)

    Measured: baseline

  8. Tissue DNA expression

    For the first 10 patients suffering from bullous pemphigoid included at the Nîmes University Hospital only; Skin biopsy, plasma and circulating mononuclear cell DNA expression for the pan-alpha, alpha6, beta1, beta2, beta1i, beta5i and rpt5 subunits (weighted by beta-actin)

    Measured: baseline

  9. presence/absence of oral lesions

    For patients suffering from pemphigus

    Measured: baseline

  10. Presence/absence of Nikolsky's sign

    For patients with pemphigus only

    Measured: baseline

  11. Pemphigus disease area index

    For patients with Pemphigus only; score varying from 0 to 120.

    Measured: baseline

  12. Anti-desmogleine 1 and 3 antibody concentrations

    For patients with Pemphigus only; ELISA (U/ml

    Measured: baseline

  13. CLASI score for lupus

    for lupus patients only; score varying from 0 to 70

    Measured: baseline

  14. Karnofsky's score (%)

    Measured: baseline

  15. Plasma proteasome concentration

    ng/ml

    Measured: baseline

  16. % trypsin-like plasma proteasome proteolytic activity

    Measured: baseline

  17. % chymotrypsin-like plasma proteasome proteolytic activity

    Measured: baseline

  18. % caspase-like plasma proteasome proteolytic activity

    Measured: baseline

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Mar 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study start5 Nov 2013
  3. Primary completion9 Jun 2015
  4. Study completion9 Jun 2015

Why it stopped: recruitment difficulties

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
14 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01559155
Sponsor's protocol ID
LOCAL/2011/PS-02
Other IDs
2012-A00180-43
Status last verified
May 2018
First submitted
19 Mar 2012
Last updated
11 May 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Pemphigoid, Bullous and Pemphigus, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 15 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 May 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: recruitment difficulties). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Plasmatic concentration of anti-proteasome autoantibodies (ng/ml) (time frame: baseline). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 May 2018.

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