Biliary StonesNCT01563510
Research of the Key Technology and Standardization of Minimal Invasive Treatment for Hepatolithiasis
A study testing Laparoscopic operation and Open operation in people with Biliary Stones, run by Shuguo Zheng, MD at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
The purpose of this research is to investigate the key technology and the related issues of minimal invasive treatment for hepatolithiasis and to build new methods of minimal invasive operation for hepatolithiasis. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Biliary Stones
- What is being tested?
- Laparoscopic operation and Open operation
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 100 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- Jan 2012to Dec 2017
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with regional stones distributed in a segment, lobe or half liver, combined or not combined with extrahepatic biliary calculi, hepatic parenchymal atrophy or fibrosis in the lesion region
- Liver function > Child-pugh level B, no severe biliary cirrhosis, ICG ≤ 15%, the residual liver volume and standard liver volume ratio ≥ 40%
- Patients with good general condition, the conditions of open Anatomical Hepatectomy were achieved
- Other organ lesions and previous biliary tract operation is not the absolute exclusion criteria
- Written informed consent
Who cannot join
- Age: older than 70 years old, younger than 18 years old
- Patients with bad general condition or important organ lesions, liver resection could not be tolerated
- Complicated case needed to get emergency operation
- Combined with severe liver atrophy hypertrophy syndrome, hepatic portal transposition or hilar biliary fibrosis / stenosis
- Combined with severe biliary cirrhosis and portal hypertension, severe varicose of hepatic portal vein , hepatic insufficiency
- Diagnosed with cholangiocellular carcinoma intraoperatively or by postoperative pathology
- Contraindication of laparoscopy: Combined with complicated acute cholangitis, repeated biliary tract operation, heavy intra-abdominal adhesion, Trocar can not be placed in. Artificial pneumoperitoneum could not be tolerated
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site
Institute of Hepatobiliary Surgery ,Southwest Hospital ,Third Military Medical University
Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, 400038
About this study
Official title: Comparison of Laparoscopic Versus Open Operation for Hepatolithiasis
The purpose of this research is to investigate the key technology and the related issues of minimal invasive treatment for hepatolithiasis and to build new methods of minimal invasive operation for hepatolithiasis. The validity, feasibility and limitations of the laparoscopic operation were assessed objectively through our clinical prospective study. The technique points, indications and contraindications were summarized to evaluate the status and role of minimal invasive laparoscopic operation in the treatment of hepatolithiasis.
Read the detailed description
Background: China is the high incidence area of hepatolithiasis. The development of minimal invasive techniques opened up a new situation for the treatment of hepatolithiasis, but it has not been widely applied.
Intervention: Comparison of minimal invasive versus open operation for hepatolithiasis: a prospective randomized study. One hundred patients with early regional hepatolithiasis were selected and divided into laparoscopic operation group and open operation group randomly, each group contains 50 cases. Laparoscopic anatomical hepatectomy or open regular hepatectomy were performed respectively, combined with cholecystectomy and bile duct exploration when necessary. The intraoperative ultrasound and choledochoscope were used selectively.
Results:
- Clinical data: previous operation history, operation time, intraoperative blood loss, volume of blood transfusion, complications and mortality, postoperative liver function, residual stones, recurrence rate, long-term curative effect and survival time were collected and analysed.
- Statistical method: univariate/multivariate analysis, logistic regression analysis, mixed linear regression, Cox survival analysis were used.
- Conditions
- Biliary Stones
- Being tested
- Laparoscopic operation, Open operation
- Keywords
- Hepatolithiasis, Minimal invasive surgery, Laparoscopic hepatectomy, Choledochoscope
- Medical subject headings
- Cholecystolithiasis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Laparoscopic operationProcedure or surgery
Also called Laparoscopic hepatectomy for early regional hepatolithiasis
Fifty patients with early regional hepatolithiasis were selected and divided into laparoscopic hepatectomy group as described in the detailed description. Total laparoscopic anatomical hepatectomy were performed, combined with cholecystectomy and bile duct exploration when necessary. The intraoperative ultrasound, choledochoscope and hepatic segmental staining were used selectively.
Open operationProcedure or surgery
Also called Open operation for regional hepatolithiasis
Fifty patients with early regional hepatolithiasis were selected and divided into open group as described in the detailed description. The traditional open regular hepatectomy were performed, combined with cholecystectomy and bile duct exploration when necessary. The intraoperative ultrasound and choledochoscope were used selectively.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Laparoscopic operation | Experimental | Total laparoscopic anatomical hepatectomy were performed, combined with cholecystectomy and bile duct exploration when necessary. The intraoperative ultrasound, choledochoscope and hepatic segmental staining were used selectively. Receives: Procedure: Laparoscopic operation |
| Open operation | Active comparator | The traditional open regular hepatectomy were performed, combined with cholecystectomy and bile duct exploration when necessary. The intraoperative ultrasound and choledochoscope were used selectively. Receives: Procedure: Open operation |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of participants with residual stones or cholangitis symptoms
Liver function, recurrence rate, cholangitis symptoms, quality of life and survival time were collected and analysed to evaluate the postoperative curative effect. The follow up interval time: every six months.
Measured: up to 5 years postoperation
Secondary outcomes (1)
Number of participants with operation complication
Operation time, intraoperative blood loss, volume of blood transfusion, complications and mortality, postoperative liver function, residual stones were collected and analysed to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the operation.
Measured: Duration hospitalization(an expected average of 2 weeks) to 2 months postoperation
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Mar 2012 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2012
- Primary completionDec 2017 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2017 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (9)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Biliary StonesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Shuguo Zheng, MD
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Shuguo Zheng, MD, Southwest Hospital, China
- Investigators
- Shuguo Zheng, MD, Study director, Institute of Hepatobiliary Surgery ,Southwest Hospital ,Third Military Medical University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01563510
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SWHZSG001
- Other IDs
- zhengshuguo
- Status last verified
- Oct 2012
- First submitted
- 21 Mar 2012
- Last updated
- 10 Oct 2012
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Uchiyama K, Kawai M, Ueno M, Ozawa S, Tani M, Yamaue H. Reducing residual and recurrent stones by hepatectomy for hepatolithiasis. J Gastrointest Surg. 2007 May;11(5):626-30. doi: 10.1007/s11605-006-0024-8.
PubMed 17468921Lee SK, Seo DW, Myung SJ, Park ET, Lim BC, Kim HJ, Yoo KS, Park HJ, Joo YH, Kim MH, Min YI. Percutaneous transhepatic cholangioscopic treatment for hepatolithiasis: an evaluation of long-term results and risk factors for recurrence. Gastrointest Endosc. 2001 Mar;53(3):318-23. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5107(01)70405-1.
PubMed 11231390Uenishi T, Hamba H, Takemura S, Oba K, Ogawa M, Yamamoto T, Tanaka S, Kubo S. Outcomes of hepatic resection for hepatolithiasis. Am J Surg. 2009 Aug;198(2):199-202. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2008.08.020. Epub 2009 Feb 27.
PubMed 19249730Otani K, Shimizu S, Chijiiwa K, Ogawa T, Morisaki T, Sugitani A, Yamaguchi K, Tanaka M. Comparison of treatments for hepatolithiasis: hepatic resection versus cholangioscopic lithotomy. J Am Coll Surg. 1999 Aug;189(2):177-82. doi: 10.1016/s1072-7515(99)00109-x.
PubMed 10437840Buell JF, Cherqui D, Geller DA, O'Rourke N, Iannitti D, Dagher I, Koffron AJ, Thomas M, Gayet B, Han HS, Wakabayashi G, Belli G, Kaneko H, Ker CG, Scatton O, Laurent A, Abdalla EK, Chaudhury P, Dutson E, Gamblin C, D'Angelica M, Nagorney D, Testa G, Labow D, Manas D, Poon RT, Nelson H, Martin R, Clary B, Pinson WC, Martinie J, Vauthey JN, Goldstein R, Roayaie S, Barlet D, Espat J, Abecassis M, Rees M, Fong Y, McMasters KM, Broelsch C, Busuttil R, Belghiti J, Strasberg S, Chari RS; World Consensus Conference on Laparoscopic Surgery. The international position on laparoscopic liver surgery: The Louisville Statement, 2008. Ann Surg. 2009 Nov;250(5):825-30. doi: 10.1097/sla.0b013e3181b3b2d8.
PubMed 19916210Lai EC, Ngai TC, Yang GP, Li MK. Laparoscopic approach of surgical treatment for primary hepatolithiasis: a cohort study. Am J Surg. 2010 May;199(5):716-21. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2009.02.007. Epub 2009 Dec 3.
PubMed 19959158Cho JY, Han HS, Yoon YS, Shin SH. Experiences of laparoscopic liver resection including lesions in the posterosuperior segments of the liver. Surg Endosc. 2008 Nov;22(11):2344-9. doi: 10.1007/s00464-008-9966-0. Epub 2008 Jun 5.
PubMed 18528623Zhang L, Chen YJ, Shang CZ, Zhang HW, Huang ZJ. Total laparoscopic liver resection in 78 patients. World J Gastroenterol. 2009 Dec 7;15(45):5727-31. doi: 10.3748/wjg.15.5727.
PubMed 19960572Nguyen KT, Gamblin TC, Geller DA. World review of laparoscopic liver resection-2,804 patients. Ann Surg. 2009 Nov;250(5):831-41. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e3181b0c4df.
PubMed 19801936
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Oct 2012. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Comparison of Laparoscopic Versus Open Operation for Hepatolithiasis
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01563510
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SWHZSG001
- Conditions
- Biliary Stones
- Keywords
- Hepatolithiasis, Minimal invasive surgery, Laparoscopic hepatectomy, Choledochoscope
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Shuguo Zheng, MDUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Jan 2012
- Primary completion
- Dec 2017 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2017 (estimated)
- First posted
- 27 Mar 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this research is to investigate the key technology and the related issues of minimal invasive treatment for hepatolithiasis and to build new methods of minimal invasive operation for hepatolithiasis. The validity, feasibility and limitations of the laparoscopic operation were assessed objectively through our clinical prospective study. The technique points, indications and contraindications were summarized to evaluate the status and role of minimal invasive laparoscopic operation in the treatment of hepatolithiasis.
Detailed description
Background: China is the high incidence area of hepatolithiasis. The development of minimal invasive techniques opened up a new situation for the treatment of hepatolithiasis, but it has not been widely applied.
Intervention: Comparison of minimal invasive versus open operation for hepatolithiasis: a prospective randomized study. One hundred patients with early regional hepatolithiasis were selected and divided into laparoscopic operation group and open operation group randomly, each group contains 50 cases. Laparoscopic anatomical hepatectomy or open regular hepatectomy were performed respectively, combined with cholecystectomy and bile duct exploration when necessary. The intraoperative ultrasound and choledochoscope were used selectively.
Results:
- Clinical data: previous operation history, operation time, intraoperative blood loss, volume of blood transfusion, complications and mortality, postoperative liver function, residual stones, recurrence rate, long-term curative effect and survival time were collected and analysed.
- Statistical method: univariate/multivariate analysis, logistic regression analysis, mixed linear regression, Cox survival analysis were used.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Laparoscopic operation | Experimental | Procedure: Laparoscopic operationTotal laparoscopic anatomical hepatectomy were performed, combined with cholecystectomy and bile duct exploration when necessary. The intraoperative ultrasound, choledochoscope and hepatic segmental staining were used selectively. |
| Open operation | Active comparator | Procedure: Open operationThe traditional open regular hepatectomy were performed, combined with cholecystectomy and bile duct exploration when necessary. The intraoperative ultrasound and choledochoscope were used selectively. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Patients with regional stones distributed in a segment, lobe or half liver, combined or not combined with extrahepatic biliary calculi, hepatic parenchymal atrophy or fibrosis in the lesion region
- Liver function > Child-pugh level B, no severe biliary cirrhosis, ICG ≤ 15%, the residual liver volume and standard liver volume ratio ≥ 40%
- Patients with good general condition, the conditions of open Anatomical Hepatectomy were achieved
- Other organ lesions and previous biliary tract operation is not the absolute exclusion criteria
- Written informed consent
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Age: older than 70 years old, younger than 18 years old
- Patients with bad general condition or important organ lesions, liver resection could not be tolerated
- Complicated case needed to get emergency operation
- Combined with severe liver atrophy hypertrophy syndrome, hepatic portal transposition or hilar biliary fibrosis / stenosis
- Combined with severe biliary cirrhosis and portal hypertension, severe varicose of hepatic portal vein , hepatic insufficiency
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Laparoscopic operationAlso: Laparoscopic hepatectomy for early regional hepatolithiasisFifty patients with early regional hepatolithiasis were selected and divided into laparoscopic hepatectomy group as described in the detailed description. Total laparoscopic anatomical hepatectomy were performed, combined with cholecystectomy and bile duct exploration when necessary. The intraoperative ultrasound, choledochoscope and hepatic segmental staining were used selectively. | Procedure or surgery | Laparoscopic operation |
| Open operationAlso: Open operation for regional hepatolithiasisFifty patients with early regional hepatolithiasis were selected and divided into open group as described in the detailed description. The traditional open regular hepatectomy were performed, combined with cholecystectomy and bile duct exploration when necessary. The intraoperative ultrasound and choledochoscope were used selectively. | Procedure or surgery | Open operation |
Primary outcome
Number of participants with residual stones or cholangitis symptoms
Time frame: up to 5 years postoperation
Liver function, recurrence rate, cholangitis symptoms, quality of life and survival time were collected and analysed to evaluate the postoperative curative effect. The follow up interval time: every six months.
1 secondary outcome
Number of participants with operation complication
Time frame: Duration hospitalization(an expected average of 2 weeks) to 2 months postoperation
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Oct 2012.
- Background: PubMed 17468921Uchiyama K, Kawai M, Ueno M, Ozawa S, Tani M, Yamaue H. Reducing residual and recurrent stones by hepatectomy for hepatolithiasis. J Gastrointest Surg. 2007 May;11(5):626-30. doi: 10.1007/s11605-006-0024-8.
- Background: PubMed 11231390Lee SK, Seo DW, Myung SJ, Park ET, Lim BC, Kim HJ, Yoo KS, Park HJ, Joo YH, Kim MH, Min YI. Percutaneous transhepatic cholangioscopic treatment for hepatolithiasis: an evaluation of long-term results and risk factors for recurrence. Gastrointest Endosc. 2001 Mar;53(3):318-23. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5107(01)70405-1.
- Background: PubMed 19249730Uenishi T, Hamba H, Takemura S, Oba K, Ogawa M, Yamamoto T, Tanaka S, Kubo S. Outcomes of hepatic resection for hepatolithiasis. Am J Surg. 2009 Aug;198(2):199-202. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2008.08.020. Epub 2009 Feb 27.
- Background: PubMed 10437840Otani K, Shimizu S, Chijiiwa K, Ogawa T, Morisaki T, Sugitani A, Yamaguchi K, Tanaka M. Comparison of treatments for hepatolithiasis: hepatic resection versus cholangioscopic lithotomy. J Am Coll Surg. 1999 Aug;189(2):177-82. doi: 10.1016/s1072-7515(99)00109-x.
- Background: PubMed 19916210Buell JF, Cherqui D, Geller DA, O'Rourke N, Iannitti D, Dagher I, Koffron AJ, Thomas M, Gayet B, Han HS, Wakabayashi G, Belli G, Kaneko H, Ker CG, Scatton O, Laurent A, Abdalla EK, Chaudhury P, Dutson E, Gamblin C, D'Angelica M, Nagorney D, Testa G, Labow D, Manas D, Poon RT, Nelson H, Martin R, Clary B, Pinson WC, Martinie J, Vauthey JN, Goldstein R, Roayaie S, Barlet D, Espat J, Abecassis M, Rees M, Fong Y, McMasters KM, Broelsch C, Busuttil R, Belghiti J, Strasberg S, Chari RS; World Consensus Conference on Laparoscopic Surgery. The international position on laparoscopic liver surgery: The Louisville Statement, 2008. Ann Surg. 2009 Nov;250(5):825-30. doi: 10.1097/sla.0b013e3181b3b2d8.
- Background: PubMed 19959158Lai EC, Ngai TC, Yang GP, Li MK. Laparoscopic approach of surgical treatment for primary hepatolithiasis: a cohort study. Am J Surg. 2010 May;199(5):716-21. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2009.02.007. Epub 2009 Dec 3.
- Background: PubMed 18528623Cho JY, Han HS, Yoon YS, Shin SH. Experiences of laparoscopic liver resection including lesions in the posterosuperior segments of the liver. Surg Endosc. 2008 Nov;22(11):2344-9. doi: 10.1007/s00464-008-9966-0. Epub 2008 Jun 5.
- Background: PubMed 19960572Zhang L, Chen YJ, Shang CZ, Zhang HW, Huang ZJ. Total laparoscopic liver resection in 78 patients. World J Gastroenterol. 2009 Dec 7;15(45):5727-31. doi: 10.3748/wjg.15.5727.
- Background: PubMed 19801936Nguyen KT, Gamblin TC, Geller DA. World review of laparoscopic liver resection-2,804 patients. Ann Surg. 2009 Nov;250(5):831-41. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e3181b0c4df.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Shuguo Zheng, MD study director
Institute of Hepatobiliary Surgery ,Southwest Hospital ,Third Military Medical University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Laparoscopic operation and Open operation in people with Biliary Stones, run by Shuguo Zheng, MD at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Oct 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of participants with residual stones or cholangitis symptoms (time frame: up to 5 years postoperation). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01563510, which also lists 9 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Oct 2012.