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Alzheimer DiseaseEarly Phase 1NCT01565291

A Preliminary Study of 18F-AV-45 in Alzheimer's Disease and Healthy Elderly Volunteers

A Early Phase 1 study testing florbetapir F 18 in people with Alzheimer Disease, run by Avid Radiopharmaceuticals at 3 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

A preliminary study to test how florbetapir F 18 (18F-AV-45) acts in the brains and bodies of healthy elderly people and patients with Alzheimer's Disease (AD) by using a positron emission tomography (PET) scanner. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Alzheimer Disease
What is being tested?
florbetapir F 18
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
32 participants
Where
3 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Jun 2007to Jan 2008
Phase
Early Phase 1
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Probable AD according to the National Institute of Neurological and Communication Disorders and Stroke-Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders Association (NINCDS-ADRDA) criteria
  • Mild/moderate dementia as evidenced by a mini mental state exam (MMSE) score ranging from 10 to 24, boundaries included, at screening
  • History of cognitive decline had been gradual in onset and progressive over a period of at least 6 months
  • No evidence of significant cognitive impairment by history and psychometric testing
  • MMSE of 29 or higher

Who cannot join

  • Neurodegenerative disorders other than AD
  • Cognitive impairment resulting from trauma, hypoxic damage, vitamin deficiency, brain infection, brain cancer, endocrine disease, or mental retardation
  • Clinically significant infarct or possible multi-infarct dementia as defined by the NINCDS criteria
  • Evidence on screening MRI or other biomarker that suggests alternate etiology for cognitive deficit (for healthy controls, evidence suggesting the presence of AD pathology)
  • Clinically significant psychiatric disease
  • History of epilepsy or convulsions
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Clinically significant hepatic, renal, pulmonary, metabolic, or endocrine disturbances
  • Current clinically significant cardiovascular disease
  • Received investigational medication within the last 30 days

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

United States3 sites
  • Research Site

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21287

  • Research Site

    Long Branch, New Jersey, 07740

  • Research Site

    North East, Maryland, 21901

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Preliminary Evaluation of the Amyloid Binding Properties, Pharmacokinetics and Safety of 18F-AV-45 in Healthy Elderly Volunteers and Patients With Alzheimer's Disease

A preliminary study to test how florbetapir F 18 (18F-AV-45) acts in the brains and bodies of healthy elderly people and patients with Alzheimer's Disease (AD) by using a positron emission tomography (PET) scanner.

Being tested
florbetapir F 18
Keywords
Amyloid imaging, Positron Emission Tomography, 18F-AV-45, florbetapir F 18, Diagnostic imaging
Medical subject headings
Alzheimer Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • florbetapir F 18Drug

    Also called 18F-AV-45, Amyvid, florbetapir

    IV injection, 370MBq (10mCi), single dose

Study groups in NCT01565291
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Subjects With ADExperimentalProbable AD, National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke-Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders Association (NINCDS-ADRDA) criteria, with mild/moderate dementia (Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) from 10 to 24)
Receives: Drug: florbetapir F 18
Healthy Elderly SubjectsExperimentalCognitively normal with MMSE of 29 or higher; age 50 years or older
Receives: Drug: florbetapir F 18

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Mean Cortical to Cerebellum SUVR

    Standardized Uptake Value ratio (SUVR) is the ratio of tracer uptake in predefined cortical regions, relative to uptake in the cerebellum gray matter. Total scan length was 200 min.

    Measured: 50-60 min after injection

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Precuneus to Cerebellum SUVR

    Ratio of uptake in the precuneus to uptake in the cerebellum.

    Measured: 50-60 min after injection

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Mar 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2007
  3. Primary completionJan 2008
  4. Study completionJan 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
32 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01565291
Sponsor's protocol ID
18F-AV-45-A01
Status last verified
May 2012
First submitted
25 Mar 2012
Last updated
18 May 2012
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Wong DF, Rosenberg PB, Zhou Y, Kumar A, Raymont V, Ravert HT, Dannals RF, Nandi A, Brasic JR, Ye W, Hilton J, Lyketsos C, Kung HF, Joshi AD, Skovronsky DM, Pontecorvo MJ. In vivo imaging of amyloid deposition in Alzheimer disease using the radioligand 18F-AV-45 (florbetapir [corrected] F 18). J Nucl Med. 2010 Jun;51(6):913-20. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.109.069088.

    PubMed 20501908

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Early Phase 1 study testing florbetapir F 18 in people with Alzheimer Disease, run by Avid Radiopharmaceuticals at 3 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 May 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 3 May 2012). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Mean Cortical to Cerebellum SUVR (time frame: 50-60 min after injection). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01565291, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 May 2012.

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