Cervical CancerPhase 3INTERLACENCT01566240
Induction Chemotherapy Plus Chemoradiation as First Line Treatment for Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer
A Phase 3 study testing Paclitaxel, Carboplatin and Radiotherapy in people with Cervical Cancer, run by University College, London at 35 sites in 5 countries.
Trial summary
Chemoradiation has been the standard treatment for advanced cervical cancer for a decade, but one third of women still die from a failure to control systemic disease. In a recent multicentre phase II trial of 46 women the investigators found that, 68% of women had tumours that responded to weekly induction… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Cervical Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Paclitaxel, Carboplatin and Radiotherapy
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 500 participants
- Where
- 35 sitesin 5 countries
- Study dates
- 8 Nov 2012to Dec 2026
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologically confirmed FIGO stage Ib2-IVa squamous, adeno or adenosquamous carcinoma of the cervix (except FIGO IIIA). Patients with histologically confirmed FIGO stage IB1 and positive lymph nodes are also eligible
- Deemed suitable and fit for radical chemoradiation
- Medically fit to receive carboplatin and paclitaxel
- ECOG performance status 0 - 1
- No evidence of active TB
- Aged 18 and over
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- Adequate renal function, defined as a GFR ≥ 60 ml/min calculated using the Wright equation (or ≥ 50 ml/min for radioisotope GFR assessment)
- Adequate liver function, as defined by ALT or AST < 2.5 ULN and bilirubin < 1.25 ULN
- Adequate bone marrow function as defined by ANC ≥1.5 x 109/L, platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L
- Using adequate contraception precautions if relevant
- A documented negative HIV test (patients recruited from high risk countries or who have moved within the past 10 years from high risk countries)
- A documented negative pregnancy test (if applicable)
- Capable of providing written or witnessed informed consent
- Patients with positive (pelvic/para-aortic/both) nodes (either histologically/PET positive ≥15 mm on CT/MRI) at or below the level of the aortic bifurcation may be included in the study provided none of the exclusion criteria apply.
Who cannot join
- Previous pelvic malignancy (regardless of interval since diagnosis)
- Previous malignancy not affecting the pelvis (except basal cell carcinoma of the skin) where disease free interval is less than 10 years
- Positive lymph nodes (imaging or histological) above the aortic bifurcation*
- Hydronephrosis which has not undergone ureteric stenting or nephrostomy except where the affected kidney is non-functioning
- Evidence of distant metastasis i.e. any non-nodal metastasis beyond the pelvis
- Previous pelvic radiotherapy
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- Prior diagnosis of Crohn's disease or Ulcerative colitis
- Uncontrolled cardiac disease (defined as cardiac function which would preclude hydration during cisplatin administration and any contraindication to paclitaxel)
- Pregnant or lactating * i.e. PET any size, CT/MRI ≥ 15mm
Trial locations and contacts
35 sites in 5 countries.
35 sites in 5 countries
United Kingdom30 sites
North Devon District Hospital
Barnstaple, Devon, EX31 4JB
Belfast City Hospital
Belfast
Pilgrim Hospital
Boston
Royal Sussex County Hospital
Brighton
Velindre Cancer Centre
Cardiff
Cheltenham General Hospital
Cheltenham
Royal Derby Hospital
Derby
Royal Devon and Exeter NHS Foundation Trust
Exeter, EX2 5DY
Beatson WOSCC
Glasgow
Gloucester Royal Hospital
Gloucester
Grantham and District Hospital
Grantham
Castle Hill Hospital
Hull
Leicester Royal Infirmary
Leicester
Lincoln County Hospital
Lincoln
University College London Hospital
London, Greater London, NW1 2BU
Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust
London
Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust
London
St Bart's Hospital
London
The Christie NHS Foundation Trust
Manchester, M20 4BX
The Clatterbridge Cancer Centre
Metropolitan Borough of Wirral
James Cook University Hospital
Middlesbrough
Northampton General Hospital
Northampton
Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital
Norwich
Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust
Nottingham, NG5 1PB
Derriford Hospital
Plymouth
Weston Park Hospital
Sheffield, South Yorkshire, S10 2SJ
Southampton General Hospital
Southampton
Royal Stoke University Hospital
Stoke-on-Trent
Royal Cornwall Hospital
Truro
New Cross Hospital
Wolverhampton
India2 sites
Chittaranjan National Cancer Institute (CNCI)
Kolkata
Saroj Gupta Cancer Centre and Research Institute
Kolkata
About this study
Official title: A Phase III Multicentre Trial of Weekly Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Standard Chemoradiation Versus Standard Chemoradiation Alone in Patients With Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer
Chemoradiation has been the standard treatment for advanced cervical cancer for a decade, but one third of women still die from a failure to control systemic disease. In a recent multicentre phase II trial of 46 women the investigators found that, 68% of women had tumours that responded to weekly induction chemotherapy prior to chemoradiation. The induction chemotherapy had acceptable toxicity and did not compromise the standard chemoradiation treatment. In addition, the overall survival and progression free survival at 3 years was 66% (95% CI 4779). These results, together with acceptable toxicity, provide justification for evaluating induction chemotherapy prior to chemoradiation in a randomised phase III trial. The investigators aim to investigate in a randomised trial whether additional induction chemotherapy given on a weekly schedule immediately before standard chemoradiation leads to an improvement in overall survival. The investigators plan to recruit 770 women with locally advanced cervical cancer who are eligible for standard chemoradiation, they will be randomised to weekly carboplatin and paclitaxel chemotherapy for 6 weeks followed by chemoradiation or to chemoradiation alone. The trial will recruit for 4 years with 5 years of follow up period.
- Conditions
- Cervical Cancer
- Being tested
- Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Radiotherapy, Cisplatin
- Keywords
- Cervical Cancer, Chemotherapy, Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Cisplatin, Radiotherapy, Chemoradiation, Brachytherapy, Stage IB2 Cervical Cancer, Stage IIA Cervical Cancer, Stage IIB Cervical Cancer, Stage IIIB Cervical Cancer, Stage IVA Cervical Cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PaclitaxelDrug
Paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 (capped at 162mg maximum total dose) weekly for 6 weeks i.e. on days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \& 36.
CarboplatinDrug
Carboplatin AUC 2 (capped at 270mg maximum total dose) weekly for 6 weeks i.e. on day 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, \& 36.
RadiotherapyRadiation
Radiotherapy comprising external beam 40-50.4Gy in 20-28 fractions plus intracavity brachytherapy to achieve a minimum total EQD2 dose of 78-86Gy.
CisplatinDrug
Cisplatin 40 mg/m2 (capped at 70mg total dose) weekly for five weeks maximum, commencing in the first week of radiotherapy or as soon as blood counts have recovered from induction chemotherapy.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Chemoradiation | Active comparator | Radiotherapy (external beam and brachytherapy) plus concurrent Cisplatin weekly for 5 weeks Receives: Radiation: Radiotherapy; Drug: Cisplatin |
| Induction Chemotherapy + Chemoradiation | Experimental | 6 cycles of weekly Paclitaxel and Carboplatin followed by Chemoradiation as per Active Comparator Receives: Drug: Paclitaxel; Drug: Carboplatin; Radiation: Radiotherapy; Drug: Cisplatin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overall Survival
Measured: 5 years
Secondary outcomes (4)
Progression free survival
Measured: 12 weeks post treatment and then as required
Adverse events (AE) as assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v4.03
Measured: To be assessed at every timepoint i.e. baseline; at every chemotherapy cycle, at all follow up visits.
Quality of Life (UK and Ireland only) as assessed by EORTC QLQ-C30, QLQ-CX24 and EQ-5D
Measured: Baseline, during induction chemotherapy (Week 4), day 1 of chemoradiation, during chemoradiation (Weeks 3), 4 weeks post end of treatment, and as part of follow up (3 monthly for 2 years; 6 monthly for 3 years until 5 years post randomisation)
Patterns of first relapse (local and/or systemic)
Measured: 12 weeks post treatment and as required
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 Mar 2012 (estimated)
- Study start8 Nov 2012
- Primary completionFeb 2026 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Cervical CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University College, LondonThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 500 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University College, London
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Cancer Research UK
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Mary Dr McCormack, MBBS, FRCR, Principal investigator, University College London Hospitals
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01566240
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- UCL 11/0034
- Other IDs
- 2011-001300-35, C37815/A12832
- Acronym
- INTERLACE
- Status last verified
- Dec 2024
- First submitted
- 27 Mar 2012
- Last updated
- 5 Dec 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
McCormack M, Eminowicz G, Gallardo D, Diez P, Farrelly L, Kent C, Hudson E, Panades M, Mathew T, Anand A, Persic M, Forrest J, Bhana R, Reed N, Drake A, Adusumalli M, Mukhopadhyay A, King M, Whitmarsh K, McGrane J, Colombo N, Mak C, Mandal R, Chowdhury RR, Alamilla-Garcia G, Chavez-Blanco A, Stobart H, Feeney A, Vaja S, Hacker AM, Hackshaw A, Ledermann JA; INTERLACE investigators. Induction chemotherapy followed by standard chemoradiotherapy versus standard chemoradiotherapy alone in patients with locally advanced cervical cancer (GCIG INTERLACE): an international, multicentre, randomised phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2024 Oct 19;404(10462):1525-1535. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(24)01438-7. Epub 2024 Oct 14.
PubMed 39419054
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 5 Dec 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase III Multicentre Trial of Weekly Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Standard Chemoradiation Versus Standard Chemoradiation Alone in Patients With Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01566240
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- INTERLACE / UCL 11/0034
- Conditions
- Cervical Cancer
- Keywords
- Cervical Cancer, Chemotherapy, Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Cisplatin, Radiotherapy, Chemoradiation, Brachytherapy
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 500 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University College, LondonUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Cancer Research UK
- Study start
- 8 Nov 2012 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Feb 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 29 Mar 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Chemoradiation has been the standard treatment for advanced cervical cancer for a decade, but one third of women still die from a failure to control systemic disease. In a recent multicentre phase II trial of 46 women the investigators found that, 68% of women had tumours that responded to weekly induction chemotherapy prior to chemoradiation. The induction chemotherapy had acceptable toxicity and did not compromise the standard chemoradiation treatment. In addition, the overall survival and progression free survival at 3 years was 66% (95% CI 4779). These results, together with acceptable toxicity, provide justification for evaluating induction chemotherapy prior to chemoradiation in a randomised phase III trial. The investigators aim to investigate in a randomised trial whether additional induction chemotherapy given on a weekly schedule immediately before standard chemoradiation leads to an improvement in overall survival. The investigators plan to recruit 770 women with locally advanced cervical cancer who are eligible for standard chemoradiation, they will be randomised to weekly carboplatin and paclitaxel chemotherapy for 6 weeks followed by chemoradiation or to chemoradiation alone. The trial will recruit for 4 years with 5 years of follow up period.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Chemoradiation | Active comparator | Radiation: Radiotherapy, Drug: CisplatinRadiotherapy (external beam and brachytherapy) plus concurrent Cisplatin weekly for 5 weeks |
| Induction Chemotherapy + Chemoradiation | Experimental | Drug: Paclitaxel, Drug: Carboplatin, Radiation: Radiotherapy, Drug: Cisplatin6 cycles of weekly Paclitaxel and Carboplatin followed by Chemoradiation as per Active Comparator |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Histologically confirmed FIGO stage Ib2-IVa squamous, adeno or adenosquamous carcinoma of the cervix (except FIGO IIIA). Patients with histologically confirmed FIGO stage IB1 and positive lymph nodes are also eligible
- Deemed suitable and fit for radical chemoradiation
- Medically fit to receive carboplatin and paclitaxel
- ECOG performance status 0 - 1
- No evidence of active TB
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Previous pelvic malignancy (regardless of interval since diagnosis)
- Previous malignancy not affecting the pelvis (except basal cell carcinoma of the skin) where disease free interval is less than 10 years
- Positive lymph nodes (imaging or histological) above the aortic bifurcation*
- Hydronephrosis which has not undergone ureteric stenting or nephrostomy except where the affected kidney is non-functioning
- Evidence of distant metastasis i.e. any non-nodal metastasis beyond the pelvis
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| PaclitaxelPaclitaxel 80 mg/m2 (capped at 162mg maximum total dose) weekly for 6 weeks i.e. on days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \& 36. | Drug | Induction Chemotherapy + Chemoradiation |
| CarboplatinCarboplatin AUC 2 (capped at 270mg maximum total dose) weekly for 6 weeks i.e. on day 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, \& 36. | Drug | Induction Chemotherapy + Chemoradiation |
| RadiotherapyRadiotherapy comprising external beam 40-50.4Gy in 20-28 fractions plus intracavity brachytherapy to achieve a minimum total EQD2 dose of 78-86Gy. | Radiation | Chemoradiation, Induction Chemotherapy + Chemoradiation |
| CisplatinCisplatin 40 mg/m2 (capped at 70mg total dose) weekly for five weeks maximum, commencing in the first week of radiotherapy or as soon as blood counts have recovered from induction chemotherapy. | Drug | Chemoradiation, Induction Chemotherapy + Chemoradiation |
Primary outcome
Overall Survival
Time frame: 5 years
4 secondary outcomes
Progression free survival
Time frame: 12 weeks post treatment and then as required
Adverse events (AE) as assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v4.03
Time frame: To be assessed at every timepoint i.e. baseline; at every chemotherapy cycle, at all follow up visits.
Quality of Life (UK and Ireland only) as assessed by EORTC QLQ-C30, QLQ-CX24 and EQ-5D
Time frame: Baseline, during induction chemotherapy (Week 4), day 1 of chemoradiation, during chemoradiation (Weeks 3), 4 weeks post end of treatment, and as part of follow up (3 monthly for 2 years; 6 monthly for 3 years until 5 years post randomisation)
Patterns of first relapse (local and/or systemic)
Time frame: 12 weeks post treatment and as required
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 5 Dec 2024.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39419054McCormack M, Eminowicz G, Gallardo D, Diez P, Farrelly L, Kent C, Hudson E, Panades M, Mathew T, Anand A, Persic M, Forrest J, Bhana R, Reed N, Drake A, Adusumalli M, Mukhopadhyay A, King M, Whitmarsh K, McGrane J, Colombo N, Mak C, Mandal R, Chowdhury RR, Alamilla-Garcia G, Chavez-Blanco A, Stobart H, Feeney A, Vaja S, Hacker AM, Hackshaw A, Ledermann JA; INTERLACE investigators. Induction chemotherapy followed by standard chemoradiotherapy versus standard chemoradiotherapy alone in patients with locally advanced cervical cancer (GCIG INTERLACE): an international, multicentre, randomised phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2024 Oct 19;404(10462):1525-1535. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(24)01438-7. Epub 2024 Oct 14.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Mary Dr McCormack, MBBS, FRCR principal investigator
University College London Hospitals
35 sites in 5 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Paclitaxel, Carboplatin and Radiotherapy in people with Cervical Cancer, run by University College, London at 35 sites in 5 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Dec 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 35 sites in United Kingdom, India, Brazil, Italy, Mexico. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Overall Survival (time frame: 5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01566240, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Dec 2024.