Colorectal CancerCRC-NORDIETNCT01570010
The Norwegian Dietary Guidelines and Colorectal Cancer Survival Study
A study testing Norwegian food based dietary guidelines in people with Colorectal Cancer, run by University of Oslo at 3 sites in Norway.
Trial summary
The current study is designed to gain a better understanding of the role of a healthy diet aimed at dampening inflammation and oxidative stress on long-term disease outcomes and survival in colorectal cancer patients. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 50 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Colorectal Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Norwegian food based dietary guidelines
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 503 participants
- Where
- 3 sitesNorway
- Study dates
- 1 Mar 2012to 31 Dec 2040
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 50 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- colorectal cancer (ICD10 C18-20) TNM Stage I-III
Who cannot join
- TNM stage 0 or IV
Trial locations and contacts
3 sites in 1 country.
Norway3 sites
Akershus University Hospital
Lørenskog, 1478
University of Oslo
Oslo, 0316
Oslo University Hospital
Oslo
About this study
Official title: The Norwegian Dietary Guidelines and Colorectal Cancer Survival Study: A Food-based Multicentre Randomized Controlled Trial
The current study is designed to gain a better understanding of the role of a healthy diet aimed at dampening inflammation and oxidative stress on long-term disease outcomes and survival in colorectal cancer patients. Since previous research on the role of diet for colorectal cancer survivors is limited, the study may be of great importance for this cancer population.
Read the detailed description
Men and women aged 50-80 years diagnosed with primary invasive colorectal cancer (Stage I-III) are invited to this randomized controlled, parallel two-arm trial 2-9 months after curative surgery. The intervention group (n = 250) receives an intensive dietary intervention lasting for 12 months and a subsequent maintenance intervention for 14 years. The control group (n = 250) receives no dietary intervention other than standard clinical care. Both groups are offered equal general advice of physical activity. Patients are followed-up at 6 months and 1, 3, 5, 7, 10 and 15 years after baseline. The study center is located at the Department of Nutrition, University of Oslo, and patients are recruited from two hospitals within the South-Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority. Primary outcomes are disease-free survival and overall survival. Secondary outcomes are time to recurrence, cardiovascular disease-free survival, compliance to the dietary recommendations and the effects of the intervention on new comorbidities, intermediate biomarkers, nutrition status, physical activity, physical function and quality of life.
- Conditions
- Colorectal Cancer
- Being tested
- Norwegian food based dietary guidelines
- Medical subject headings
- Colorectal Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Norwegian food based dietary guidelinesOther
Also called Typisk norsk
several means will be applied to guide participarts to cohere to the dietary guidelines including access to clinical nutritionists, free food, food discounts, cooking courses, cookbook/recipies, study website, organized physical activity, etc
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Intervention group | Experimental | The intervention group (n = 250) receives an intensive dietary intervention lasting for 12 months and a subsequent maintenance intervention for 14 years. Both groups are offered equal general advice of physical activity. Receives: Other: Norwegian food based dietary guidelines |
| Control group | Other | The control group (n = 250) receives no dietary intervention other than standard clinical care. Both groups are offered equal general advice of physical activity. Receives: Other: Norwegian food based dietary guidelines |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Disease-free survival
Disease-free survival (DFS) (events are defined as detection of local recurrence or metastasis or any second cancer or death from any cause)
Measured: 5, 10 and 15 years
Overall survival
Overall survival (OS) (event is defined as death from any cause)
Measured: 5, 10 and 15 years
Secondary outcomes (16)
Time to recurrence
Events are defined as detection of local recurrence or metastasis
Measured: up to 15 years
CVD -free survival
Events of CVD (ICD-10; chapter I) or death from any cause
Measured: up to 15 years
CRC-specific survival
death due to CRC
Measured: up to 15 years
Total cancer-specific survival
death due to CRC or any other cancer
Measured: up to 15 years
Inflammatory disease-specific survival
death due to inflammatory disease
Measured: up to 15 years
Cardiovascular (CVD)-specific survival
death due to CVD
Measured: up to 15 years
New morbidity of other diet-related chronic diseases
e.g. ischemic coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, thromboembolic disease, type 2 diabetes, obesity, hypertension and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Measured: up to 15 years
Dietary intake and nutritional status
Questionnaires, food records, clinical consultation
Measured: up to 15 years
Physical activity and function
Questionnaires, arm band, physical tests
Measured: up to 15 years
Nutrition biomarkers
e.g., carotenoids, fatty acids, 25-hydroxy vitamin D etc
Measured: up to 15 years
Body composition
DXA, CT, BIA
Measured: up to 15 years
Anthropometric measures
eg weight, waist and hip circumference
Measured: up to 15 years
Biomarkers for inflammation and oxidative stress
e.g. isoprostanes, cytokines
Measured: up to 15 years
Transcription- and epigenetic profiles
sequencing and arrays
Measured: up to 15 years
Biomarkers for cardiovascular disease, metabolic syndrome, type 2-diabetes, thromboembolic disease and cancer
e.g. blood pressure, total/LDLcholesterol, HbA1c, CRP, IL-6, IL-10, TNFα
Measured: up to 15 years
Health related quality of life and fatigue
Questionnaires
Measured: up to 15 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 Apr 2012 (estimated)
- Study start1 Mar 2012
- Primary completion31 Dec 2034 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Dec 2040 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (9)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Colorectal CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Parallel randomized clinical trial
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 503 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Oslo
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Oslo University Hospital, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, University Hospital, Akershus, Norwegian Cancer Society, The Research Council of Norway
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Rune Blomhoff, University of Oslo
- Investigators
- Rune Blomhoff, Professor, Principal investigator, University of Oslo
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01570010
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CRC-NORDIET study
- Other IDs
- 2011/836
- Acronym
- CRC-NORDIET
- Status last verified
- Jun 2026
- First submitted
- 22 Mar 2012
- Last updated
- 25 Jun 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Henriksen HB, Raeder H, Bohn SK, Paur I, Kvaerner AS, Billington SA, Eriksen MT, Wiedsvang G, Erlund I, Faerden A, Veierod MB, Zucknick M, Smeland S, Blomhoff R. The Norwegian dietary guidelines and colorectal cancer survival (CRC-NORDIET) study: a food-based multicentre randomized controlled trial. BMC Cancer. 2017 Jan 30;17(1):83. doi: 10.1186/s12885-017-3072-4.
PubMed 28137255Henriksen C, Paur I, Pedersen A, Kvaerner AS, Raeder H, Henriksen HB, Bohn SK, Wiedswang G, Blomhoff R. Agreement between GLIM and PG-SGA for diagnosis of malnutrition depends on the screening tool used in GLIM. Clin Nutr. 2022 Feb;41(2):329-336. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2021.12.024. Epub 2021 Dec 18.
PubMed 34999327Alavi DH, Henriksen HB, Lauritzen PM, Kvaerner AS, Sakinis T, Langleite TM, Henriksen C, Bohn SK, Paur I, Wiedswang G, Smeland S, Blomhoff R. Quantification of adipose tissues by Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry and Computed Tomography in colorectal cancer patients. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2021 Jun;43:360-368. doi: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2021.03.022. Epub 2021 Apr 15.
PubMed 34024541Henriksen HB, Berntsen S, Paur I, Zucknick M, Skjetne AJ, Bohn SK, Henriksen C, Smeland S, Carlsen MH, Blomhoff R. Validation of two short questionnaires assessing physical activity in colorectal cancer patients. BMC Sports Sci Med Rehabil. 2018 May 29;10:8. doi: 10.1186/s13102-018-0096-2. eCollection 2018.
PubMed 29854408Henriksen HB, Carlsen MH, Paur I, Berntsen S, Bohn SK, Skjetne AJ, Kvaerner AS, Henriksen C, Andersen LF, Smeland S, Blomhoff R. Relative validity of a short food frequency questionnaire assessing adherence to the Norwegian dietary guidelines among colorectal cancer patients. Food Nutr Res. 2018 Feb 22;62. doi: 10.29219/fnr.v62.1306. eCollection 2018.
PubMed 29545734Eklo RR, Alavi DT, Konglevoll DM, Kolle A, Henriksen HB, Rising R, Blomhoff R, Olsen T. Predictive equations commonly used in the clinic underestimate resting energy expenditure compared with whole-room indirect calorimetry in colorectal cancer survivors. Am J Clin Nutr. 2026 Mar;123(3):101209. doi: 10.1016/j.ajcnut.2026.101209. Epub 2026 Jan 27.
PubMed 41611086Henriksen HB, Kolle A, Stenling A, Paur I, Bohn SK, Broto P, Tronstad TS, Blomhoff R, Berntsen S. Spillover effect of a dietary intervention on physical activity in a randomized controlled trial with colorectal cancer patients. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2025 May 9;22(1):54. doi: 10.1186/s12966-025-01757-0.
PubMed 40346639Nordengen AL, Krutto A, Kvaerner AS, Alavi DT, Henriksen HB, Kolle A, Henriksen C, Smeland S, Bohn SK, Zheng C, Shaposhnikov S, Collins AR, Blomhoff R. Plant-based diet and oxidative stress-induced DNA damage in post-surgery colorectal cancer patients: Results from a randomized controlled trial. Free Radic Biol Med. 2025 Jun;233:240-249. doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2025.03.047. Epub 2025 Apr 1.
PubMed 40180023Alavi DT, Henriksen HB, Lauritzen PM, Zucknick M, Bohn SK, Henriksen C, Paur I, Smeland S, Blomhoff R. Effect of a one-year personalized intensive dietary intervention on body composition in colorectal cancer patients: Results from a randomized controlled trial. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2023 Oct;57:414-422. doi: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2023.06.037. Epub 2023 Jul 11.
PubMed 37739688
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 25 Jun 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Norwegian Dietary Guidelines and Colorectal Cancer Survival Study: A Food-based Multicentre Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01570010
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CRC-NORDIET / CRC-NORDIET study
- Conditions
- Colorectal Cancer
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 503 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of OsloUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Oslo University Hospital, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, University Hospital, Akershus, Norwegian Cancer Society, The Research Council of Norway
- Study start
- 1 Mar 2012 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2034 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2040 (estimated)
- First posted
- 4 Apr 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The current study is designed to gain a better understanding of the role of a healthy diet aimed at dampening inflammation and oxidative stress on long-term disease outcomes and survival in colorectal cancer patients. Since previous research on the role of diet for colorectal cancer survivors is limited, the study may be of great importance for this cancer population.
Detailed description
Men and women aged 50-80 years diagnosed with primary invasive colorectal cancer (Stage I-III) are invited to this randomized controlled, parallel two-arm trial 2-9 months after curative surgery. The intervention group (n = 250) receives an intensive dietary intervention lasting for 12 months and a subsequent maintenance intervention for 14 years. The control group (n = 250) receives no dietary intervention other than standard clinical care. Both groups are offered equal general advice of physical activity. Patients are followed-up at 6 months and 1, 3, 5, 7, 10 and 15 years after baseline. The study center is located at the Department of Nutrition, University of Oslo, and patients are recruited from two hospitals within the South-Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority. Primary outcomes are disease-free survival and overall survival. Secondary outcomes are time to recurrence, cardiovascular disease-free survival, compliance to the dietary recommendations and the effects of the intervention on new comorbidities, intermediate biomarkers, nutrition status, physical activity, physical function and quality of life.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Parallel randomized clinical trial
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Intervention group | Experimental | Other: Norwegian food based dietary guidelinesThe intervention group (n = 250) receives an intensive dietary intervention lasting for 12 months and a subsequent maintenance intervention for 14 years. Both groups are offered equal general advice of physical activity. |
| Control group | Other | Other: Norwegian food based dietary guidelinesThe control group (n = 250) receives no dietary intervention other than standard clinical care. Both groups are offered equal general advice of physical activity. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 50 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- colorectal cancer (ICD10 C18-20) TNM Stage I-III
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- TNM stage 0 or IV
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Norwegian food based dietary guidelinesAlso: Typisk norskseveral means will be applied to guide participarts to cohere to the dietary guidelines including access to clinical nutritionists, free food, food discounts, cooking courses, cookbook/recipies, study website, organized physical activity, etc | Other | Control group, Intervention group |
Primary outcome
Disease-free survival
Time frame: 5, 10 and 15 years
Disease-free survival (DFS) (events are defined as detection of local recurrence or metastasis or any second cancer or death from any cause)
Overall survival
Time frame: 5, 10 and 15 years
Overall survival (OS) (event is defined as death from any cause)
16 secondary outcomes
Time to recurrence
Time frame: up to 15 years
CVD -free survival
Time frame: up to 15 years
CRC-specific survival
Time frame: up to 15 years
Total cancer-specific survival
Time frame: up to 15 years
Inflammatory disease-specific survival
Time frame: up to 15 years
Cardiovascular (CVD)-specific survival
Time frame: up to 15 years
New morbidity of other diet-related chronic diseases
Time frame: up to 15 years
Dietary intake and nutritional status
Time frame: up to 15 years
Physical activity and function
Time frame: up to 15 years
Nutrition biomarkers
Time frame: up to 15 years
Body composition
Time frame: up to 15 years
Anthropometric measures
Time frame: up to 15 years
Biomarkers for inflammation and oxidative stress
Time frame: up to 15 years
Transcription- and epigenetic profiles
Time frame: up to 15 years
Biomarkers for cardiovascular disease, metabolic syndrome, type 2-diabetes, thromboembolic disease and cancer
Time frame: up to 15 years
Health related quality of life and fatigue
Time frame: up to 15 years
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 25 Jun 2026.
- Results publication: PubMed 28137255Henriksen HB, Raeder H, Bohn SK, Paur I, Kvaerner AS, Billington SA, Eriksen MT, Wiedsvang G, Erlund I, Faerden A, Veierod MB, Zucknick M, Smeland S, Blomhoff R. The Norwegian dietary guidelines and colorectal cancer survival (CRC-NORDIET) study: a food-based multicentre randomized controlled trial. BMC Cancer. 2017 Jan 30;17(1):83. doi: 10.1186/s12885-017-3072-4.
- Results publication: PubMed 34999327Henriksen C, Paur I, Pedersen A, Kvaerner AS, Raeder H, Henriksen HB, Bohn SK, Wiedswang G, Blomhoff R. Agreement between GLIM and PG-SGA for diagnosis of malnutrition depends on the screening tool used in GLIM. Clin Nutr. 2022 Feb;41(2):329-336. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2021.12.024. Epub 2021 Dec 18.
- Results publication: PubMed 34024541Alavi DH, Henriksen HB, Lauritzen PM, Kvaerner AS, Sakinis T, Langleite TM, Henriksen C, Bohn SK, Paur I, Wiedswang G, Smeland S, Blomhoff R. Quantification of adipose tissues by Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry and Computed Tomography in colorectal cancer patients. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2021 Jun;43:360-368. doi: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2021.03.022. Epub 2021 Apr 15.
- Results publication: PubMed 29854408Henriksen HB, Berntsen S, Paur I, Zucknick M, Skjetne AJ, Bohn SK, Henriksen C, Smeland S, Carlsen MH, Blomhoff R. Validation of two short questionnaires assessing physical activity in colorectal cancer patients. BMC Sports Sci Med Rehabil. 2018 May 29;10:8. doi: 10.1186/s13102-018-0096-2. eCollection 2018.
- Results publication: PubMed 29545734Henriksen HB, Carlsen MH, Paur I, Berntsen S, Bohn SK, Skjetne AJ, Kvaerner AS, Henriksen C, Andersen LF, Smeland S, Blomhoff R. Relative validity of a short food frequency questionnaire assessing adherence to the Norwegian dietary guidelines among colorectal cancer patients. Food Nutr Res. 2018 Feb 22;62. doi: 10.29219/fnr.v62.1306. eCollection 2018.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41611086Eklo RR, Alavi DT, Konglevoll DM, Kolle A, Henriksen HB, Rising R, Blomhoff R, Olsen T. Predictive equations commonly used in the clinic underestimate resting energy expenditure compared with whole-room indirect calorimetry in colorectal cancer survivors. Am J Clin Nutr. 2026 Mar;123(3):101209. doi: 10.1016/j.ajcnut.2026.101209. Epub 2026 Jan 27.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 40346639Henriksen HB, Kolle A, Stenling A, Paur I, Bohn SK, Broto P, Tronstad TS, Blomhoff R, Berntsen S. Spillover effect of a dietary intervention on physical activity in a randomized controlled trial with colorectal cancer patients. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2025 May 9;22(1):54. doi: 10.1186/s12966-025-01757-0.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 40180023Nordengen AL, Krutto A, Kvaerner AS, Alavi DT, Henriksen HB, Kolle A, Henriksen C, Smeland S, Bohn SK, Zheng C, Shaposhnikov S, Collins AR, Blomhoff R. Plant-based diet and oxidative stress-induced DNA damage in post-surgery colorectal cancer patients: Results from a randomized controlled trial. Free Radic Biol Med. 2025 Jun;233:240-249. doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2025.03.047. Epub 2025 Apr 1.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37739688Alavi DT, Henriksen HB, Lauritzen PM, Zucknick M, Bohn SK, Henriksen C, Paur I, Smeland S, Blomhoff R. Effect of a one-year personalized intensive dietary intervention on body composition in colorectal cancer patients: Results from a randomized controlled trial. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2023 Oct;57:414-422. doi: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2023.06.037. Epub 2023 Jul 11.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Rune Blomhoff, Professor principal investigator
University of Oslo
3 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Norwegian food based dietary guidelines in people with Colorectal Cancer, run by University of Oslo at 3 sites in Norway.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 3 sites in Norway. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Disease-free survival (time frame: 5, 10 and 15 years). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01570010, which also lists 9 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Jun 2026.