Breast CancerPhase 2/3BELLE-4NCT01572727
A Study of the Experimental Drug BKM120 With Paclitaxel in Patients With HER2 Negative, Locally Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer, With or Without PI3K Activation
A Phase 2/3 study testing Paclitaxel and BKM120 in people with Breast Cancer, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 112 sites in 22 countries.
Trial summary
This study evaluated whether the addition of daily BKM120 to weekly paclitaxel was effective and safe in treating patients with HER2- locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Paclitaxel and BKM120
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 416 participants
- Where
- 112 sitesin 22 countries
- Study dates
- Aug 2012to Jun 2015
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Breast cancer that is locally advanced or metastatic
- HER2 negative disease, and a known hormone receptor status - ER/PgR (common breast cancer classification tests)
- A tumor sample must be shipped to a central lab for identification of biomarkers (PI3K activation status) before randomization
- Adequate bone marrow and organ function
- Measurable or non-measurable disease
Who cannot join
- Prior chemotherapy for locally advanced or metastatic disease
- Previous treatment with PI3K or AKT inhibitors
- Patient has symptomatic CNS metastases
- Concurrent malignancy or malignancy within 3 years of study enrollment
- Hematopoietic colony-stimulating growth factors or radiation within 2-4 weeks prior to starting study drug
- Increasing or chronic treatment (> 5 days) with corticosteroids or another immunosuppressive agent
Show all 11Show fewer
- Active heart (cardiac) disease as defined in the protocol
- Known hypersensitivity or contraindications to use paclitaxel
- Pregnant or nursing (lactating) woman
- Certain scores on an anxiety and depression mood questionaire given at screening
- Other protocol defined criteria may apply
Trial locations and contacts
112 sites in 22 countries.
112 sites in 22 countries
United States21 sites
University of New Mexico Cancer Research Center Dept of Univ New Mexico
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87131
Emory University School of Medicine/Winship Cancer Institute Dept.of WinshipCancerInst. (2)
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322
Ironwood Cancer and Research Centers SC
Chandler, Arizona, 85224
Ohio State Comprehensive Cancer Center/James Cancer Hospital SC-1
Columbus, Ohio, 43210
Baylor Health Care System/Sammons Cancer Center Baylor Texas Oncology
Dallas, Texas, 75246
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Harry Hines
Dallas, Texas, 75390
Highlands Oncology Group Dept of Highlands Oncology Grp
Fayetteville, Arkansas, 72703
California Cancer Care Marian Speciality
Greenbrae, California, 94904
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers RMCC Hale Pkwy
Greenwood Village, Colorado
University of Kansas Cancer Center Univ Kansas 2
Kansas City, Kansas, 66160
Norton Healthcare, Inc.
Louisville, Kentucky, 40202
Northwest Georgia Oncology Center NW Georgia Onc
Marietta, Georgia, 30060
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center OUHSC 2
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104
University of Nebraska Medical Center Unv Nebraska Med Ctr (2)
Omaha, Nebraska, 68198
Arizona Oncology Associates Dept of Oncology
Phoenix, Arizona
Northwest Cancer Specialists Vancouver Loc
Portland, Oregon, 97210
Medical Oncology & Hematology Associates of Northern VA Med Onc Hem Northern VA
Reston, Virginia, 20190
Cancer Care Centers of South Texas / HOAST CCC of So. TX- San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
Washington University School of Medicine Regulatory
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute SC
Tampa, Florida, 33612
New York Oncology Hematology, P.C. Dept. of New York Oncology. PC
Troy, New York, 12180
Spain15 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
A Coruña, Galicia, 15009
Novartis Investigative Site
Barcelona, Catalonia, 08003
Novartis Investigative Site
Barcelona, Catalonia, 08036
Novartis Investigative Site
Córdoba, Andalusia, 14004
Novartis Investigative Site
L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Catalonia, 08907
Novartis Investigative Site
Madrid, Madrid, 28007
Novartis Investigative Site
Madrid, Madrid, 28033
Novartis Investigative Site
Madrid, Madrid, 28034
Novartis Investigative Site
Madrid, Madrid, 28040
Novartis Investigative Site
Málaga, Andalusia, 29010
Novartis Investigative Site
San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, 38320
Novartis Investigative Site
Seville, Andalusia, 41013
Novartis Investigative Site
Valencia, Valencia, 46009
Novartis Investigative Site
Valencia, Valencia, 46010
Novartis Investigative Site
Zaragoza, Zaragoza, 50009
Japan11 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Isehara, Kanagawa, 259-1193
Novartis Investigative Site
Kawasaki, Kanagawa, 216-8511
Novartis Investigative Site
Koto, Tokyo, 135-8550
Novartis Investigative Site
Kumamoto, Kumamoto, 860-8556
Novartis Investigative Site
Nagoya, Aichi-ken, 464-8681
Novartis Investigative Site
Nagoya, Aichi-ken, 467-8602
Novartis Investigative Site
Osaka, Osaka, 537-8511
Novartis Investigative Site
Osaka, Osaka, 540-0006
Novartis Investigative Site
Sapporo, Hokkaido, 135-8550
Novartis Investigative Site
Suita, Osaka, 565-0871
Novartis Investigative Site
Yokohama, Kanagawa, 241-8515
France10 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Angers, 49055
Novartis Investigative Site
Bordeaux, 33076
Novartis Investigative Site
Créteil, 94010
Novartis Investigative Site
La Roche-sur-Yon, 85925
Novartis Investigative Site
Le Mans, 72015
Novartis Investigative Site
Marseille, 13273
Novartis Investigative Site
Nice, 06189
Novartis Investigative Site
Saint-Herblain, 44805
Novartis Investigative Site
Toulouse, 31059
Novartis Investigative Site
Villejuif, 94805
Germany9 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Bonn, 53111
Novartis Investigative Site
Dresden, 01307
Novartis Investigative Site
Erlangen, 91054
Novartis Investigative Site
Frankfurt, 60389
Novartis Investigative Site
Fulda, 36043
Novartis Investigative Site
Mainz, 55131
Novartis Investigative Site
München, 80637
Novartis Investigative Site
Ravensburg, 88214
Novartis Investigative Site
Ulm, 89081
Belgium5 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Charleroi, 6000
Novartis Investigative Site
Liège, 4000
Novartis Investigative Site
Ottignies, 1340
Novartis Investigative Site
Sint-Niklaas, 9100
Novartis Investigative Site
Wilrijk, 2610
Italy5 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Cona, FE, 44100
Novartis Investigative Site
Genova, GE, 16132
Novartis Investigative Site
Messina, ME, 98158
Novartis Investigative Site
Milan, MI, 20141
Novartis Investigative Site
Monza, MB, 20900
Australia4 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Geelong, Victoria, 3220
Novartis Investigative Site
Nedlands, Western Australia, 6009
Novartis Investigative Site
Parkville, Victoria, 3050
Novartis Investigative Site
Sydney, New South Wales, 2060
Brazil4 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Fortaleza, Ceará, 60336-045
Novartis Investigative Site
São Paulo, São Paulo, 01221-020
Novartis Investigative Site
São Paulo, São Paulo, 01246-000
Novartis Investigative Site
São Paulo, São Paulo, 01317-002
United Kingdom4 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Glasgow - Scotland, G12 OYN
Novartis Investigative Site
London
Novartis Investigative Site
Maidstone, Kent, M16 9QQ
Novartis Investigative Site
Metropolitan Borough of Wirral, CH63 3JY
Czechia3 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Brno, Czech Republic, 656 53
Novartis Investigative Site
Olomouc, 775 20
Novartis Investigative Site
Prague, 128 08
Hungary3 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Budapest, 1134
Novartis Investigative Site
Debrecen, 4032
Novartis Investigative Site
Szolnok, H-5000
South Korea3 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Seoul, Korea, 03080
Novartis Investigative Site
Seoul, Korea, 05505
Novartis Investigative Site
Seoul, Korea, 06351
Taiwan3 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Kuei-Shan Chiang, Taoyuan/ Taiwan ROC, 33305
Novartis Investigative Site
New Taipei City, 23561
Novartis Investigative Site
Taipei, Taiwan, 10048
Austria2 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Salzburg, 5020
Novartis Investigative Site
Vienna, A-1090
Israel2 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Ramat Gan, 5266202
Novartis Investigative Site
Tel Aviv, 6423906
Netherlands2 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Breda, Netherlands, 4819 EV
Novartis Investigative Site
Rotterdam, 3075 EA
Russia2 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197022
Novartis Investigative Site
Saint Petersburg, 197758
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo Controlled, Phase II/III Study of BKM120 Plus Paclitaxel in Patients With HER2 Negative Inoperable Locally Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer, With or Without PI3K Pathway Activation.
This study evaluated whether the addition of daily BKM120 to weekly paclitaxel was effective and safe in treating patients with HER2- locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer.
Read the detailed description
Based on the efficacy results at the time of the interim analyses, the DMC recommended stopping the study at Phase II during the interim as it met the protocol pre-specified futility criteria. Consequently, the Phase III portion of the study was not conducted.
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- Paclitaxel, BKM120 matching placebo, BKM120
- Keywords
- BKM120, paclitaxel, breast cancer, metastatic, locally advanced, PI3K, PIK3CA, PTEN
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms, Neoplasm Metastasis, Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathies
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PaclitaxelDrug
Also called Taxol
intravenous paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 per week given until progression
BKM120 matching placeboDrug
Buparlisib maching plaxcebo were supplied as 100 mg and 50 mg hard gelatin capsules.
Buparlisib placebo was dosed on a flat scale of mg/day and was not adjusted to body weight or body surface area.
BKM120Drug
Also called Buparlisib
Buparlisib (BKM120) were supplied as 100 mg and 50 mg hard gelatin capsules. Buparlisib was dosed on a flat scale of mg/day and was not adjusted to body weight or body surface area.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| BKM120 and paclitaxel | Experimental | Adult females with histologically confirmed, inoperable, locally advanced or metastatic HER2- BC who received study drug plus paclitaxel. Receives: Drug: Paclitaxel; Drug: BKM120 |
| Placebo and paclitaxel | Active comparator | Adult females with histologically confirmed, inoperable, locally advanced or metastatic HER2- BC who received placebo plus paclitaxel. Receives: Drug: Paclitaxel; Drug: BKM120 matching placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression-free Survival (PFS)Assessed by Local Investigator's Assessment (Phase ll)
PFS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of the event, defined as the first radiologically documented disease progression or death due to any cause. Progression was defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions.
Measured: Every 8 weeks from randomization until disease progression up to 10 months after futility was analyzed
Secondary outcomes (7)
Overall Survival by Kaplan-Meier Estimate (Phase ll)
Overall survival (OS) was defined as the time from date of randomization to date of death due to any cause. If a patient was not known to have died by the date of analysis cut-off, OS was censored at the date of last contact.
Measured: every 3 months until death, lost to follow-up, or withdrawal of consent to survival follow-up, up to 10 months after futility was analyzed
Overall Response Rate (Phase ll)
Percentage of patients with best overall response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) based on local investigator's assessment according to RECIST v1.1. According to this criteria, CR = at least two determinations of CR at least 4 weeks apart before progression; PR = at least two determinations of PR or better at least 4 weeks apart before progression (and not qualifying for a CR). Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.
Measured: every 8 weeks after randomization Up to 3 months after end of Treatment
Duration of Response (Phase Lll)
time from the date of the first documented response (CR or PR, which had to be confirmed subsequently) to the date of the first radiologically documented disease progression or death due to disease
Measured: every 8 weeks after randomization Up to 3 months after end of Treatment
Time to Response (Phase Lll)
time from date of randomization until first documented response (CR or PR, which has to be confirmed subsequently).
Measured: every 8 weeks after randomization Up to 3 months after end of Treatment
Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR) (Phase ll)
CBR was defined as the percentage of patients with an overall response of CR or PR or SD or non-CR/non-PD lasting more than 24 weeks based on local Investigator's assessment according to RECIST v1.1.
Measured: every 8 weeks after randomization Up to 3 months after end of Treatment
Plasma Concentration-time Profiles of BKM120 - Pharmacokinetics (PK) (Phase Lll)
Summary statistics for PK: plasma concentration-time profiles of BKM120 and appropriate individual PK parameters based on population PK model , if deemed appropriate; each cycle = 28 days
Measured: Cycle 1 day 1, 15, 16, 22 and Cycle 2 day 1.
Time to Definitive Deterioration of ECOG Performance Status (Phase Lll)
Time to definitive deterioration of the ECOG performance status from baseline
Measured: every 4 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Apr 2012 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2012
- Primary completionJun 2015
- Study completionJun 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Novartis PharmaceuticalsThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 416 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Study director, Novartis Pharmaceuticals
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01572727
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CBKM120F2202
- Other IDs
- 2011-005932-24
- Acronym
- BELLE-4
- Status last verified
- Jan 2017
- First submitted
- 4 Apr 2012
- Last updated
- 9 Mar 2017
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Mar 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo Controlled, Phase II/III Study of BKM120 Plus Paclitaxel in Patients With HER2 Negative Inoperable Locally Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer, With or Without PI3K Pathway Activation.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01572727
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- BELLE-4 / CBKM120F2202
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Keywords
- BKM120, paclitaxel, breast cancer, metastatic, locally advanced, PI3K, PIK3CA, PTEN
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 416 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Novartis PharmaceuticalsIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Aug 2012
- Primary completion
- Jun 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 6 Apr 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 27 Jan 2017
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study evaluated whether the addition of daily BKM120 to weekly paclitaxel was effective and safe in treating patients with HER2- locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer.
Detailed description
Based on the efficacy results at the time of the interim analyses, the DMC recommended stopping the study at Phase II during the interim as it met the protocol pre-specified futility criteria. Consequently, the Phase III portion of the study was not conducted.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| BKM120 and paclitaxel | Experimental | Drug: Paclitaxel, Drug: BKM120Adult females with histologically confirmed, inoperable, locally advanced or metastatic HER2- BC who received study drug plus paclitaxel. |
| Placebo and paclitaxel | Active comparator | Drug: Paclitaxel, Drug: BKM120 matching placeboAdult females with histologically confirmed, inoperable, locally advanced or metastatic HER2- BC who received placebo plus paclitaxel. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Breast cancer that is locally advanced or metastatic
- HER2 negative disease, and a known hormone receptor status - ER/PgR (common breast cancer classification tests)
- A tumor sample must be shipped to a central lab for identification of biomarkers (PI3K activation status) before randomization
- Adequate bone marrow and organ function
- Measurable or non-measurable disease
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Prior chemotherapy for locally advanced or metastatic disease
- Previous treatment with PI3K or AKT inhibitors
- Patient has symptomatic CNS metastases
- Concurrent malignancy or malignancy within 3 years of study enrollment
- Hematopoietic colony-stimulating growth factors or radiation within 2-4 weeks prior to starting study drug
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| PaclitaxelAlso: Taxolintravenous paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 per week given until progression | Drug | BKM120 and paclitaxel, Placebo and paclitaxel |
| BKM120 matching placeboBuparlisib maching plaxcebo were supplied as 100 mg and 50 mg hard gelatin capsules. Buparlisib placebo was dosed on a flat scale of mg/day and was not adjusted to body weight or body surface area. | Drug | Placebo and paclitaxel |
| BKM120Also: BuparlisibBuparlisib (BKM120) were supplied as 100 mg and 50 mg hard gelatin capsules. Buparlisib was dosed on a flat scale of mg/day and was not adjusted to body weight or body surface area. | Drug | BKM120 and paclitaxel |
Primary outcome
Progression-free Survival (PFS)Assessed by Local Investigator's Assessment (Phase ll)
Time frame: Every 8 weeks from randomization until disease progression up to 10 months after futility was analyzed
PFS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of the event, defined as the first radiologically documented disease progression or death due to any cause. Progression was defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions.
7 secondary outcomes
Overall Survival by Kaplan-Meier Estimate (Phase ll)
Time frame: every 3 months until death, lost to follow-up, or withdrawal of consent to survival follow-up, up to 10 months after futility was analyzed
Overall Response Rate (Phase ll)
Time frame: every 8 weeks after randomization Up to 3 months after end of Treatment
Duration of Response (Phase Lll)
Time frame: every 8 weeks after randomization Up to 3 months after end of Treatment
Time to Response (Phase Lll)
Time frame: every 8 weeks after randomization Up to 3 months after end of Treatment
Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR) (Phase ll)
Time frame: every 8 weeks after randomization Up to 3 months after end of Treatment
Plasma Concentration-time Profiles of BKM120 - Pharmacokinetics (PK) (Phase Lll)
Time frame: Cycle 1 day 1, 15, 16, 22 and Cycle 2 day 1.
Time to Definitive Deterioration of ECOG Performance Status (Phase Lll)
Time frame: every 4 weeks
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Mar 2017.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Novartis Pharmaceuticals study director
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
112 sites in 22 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2/3 study testing Paclitaxel and BKM120 in people with Breast Cancer, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 112 sites in 22 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Mar 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 112 sites in United States, Spain, Japan, France, Germany and 17 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 27 Jan 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression-free Survival (PFS)Assessed by Local Investigator's Assessment (Phase ll) (time frame: Every 8 weeks from randomization until disease progression up to 10 months after futility was analyzed). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Mar 2017.