DiabetesPhase 1NCT01572753
Investigation of Optimal Dosing Conditions for a Long Acting GLP-1 Analogue in Healthy Male Subjects
A Phase 1 study testing semaglutide in people with Diabetes and Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, run by Novo Nordisk A/S at 1 site in Germany.
Trial summary
This trial is conducted in Europe. The aim of the trial is to evaluate the optimal dosing conditions for semaglutide (a long acting GLP-1 analogue) in healthy male subjects. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 55 years, men onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Diabetes, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Healthy
- What is being tested?
- semaglutide
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 161 participants
- Where
- 1 siteGermany
- Study dates
- 12 Apr 2012to 8 Sep 2012
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 55 years
- Men only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Good general health as judged by the investigator, based on medical history, physical examination, electrocardiogram (ECG), vital signs and clinical laboratory
- Body mass index (BMI) of 18.5-30.0 kg/m^2 (both inclusive)
Who cannot join
- Males who are sexually active and not surgically sterilised, who or whose partner(s): a. are not using adequate contraceptive methods (e.g. condom with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream or contraceptives with a Pearl Index below 1%, such as implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, or hormonal intrauterine devices or diaphragm + spermicide) or b. do not refrain from sexual intercourse during the trial and until 30 days following the last dose of trial medication. In addition, subjects must not donate sperm for the duration of the trial and for 30 days following the last dose of trial medication or c. sterilization of either partner
- Suffer from a life threatening disease or has a history of any clinically significant disease or disorder
- History of acute idiopathic or chronic pancreatitis
- Calcitonin value equal to or above 50 ng/L
- Any clinically significant abnormal laboratory test results (haematology, biochemistry and urinalysis), as judged by the investigator and any of the following laboratory safety results (based on screening results): Amylase, lipase and creatinine, above upper normal range. Aspartate aminotransferase (ASAT), alanine aminotransferase (ALAT) and gamma-glutamyl-transpeptidase (gamma-GT) above 1.5 times upper normal range (UNR). Thrombocytes below 0.75 times lower normal range (LNR) or above 1.25 times UNR. Leucocytes outside 3.0 to 11.0x10^9/L (normal range is 3.91 to 8.77x10^9/L. Sodium outside the range 130.0 to 150.0 mmol/L (normal range is 136-145 mmol/L). Potassium outside the range 3.0 to 5.5 mmol/L (normal range is 3.5 to 5.1 mmol/L)
- Any clinically significant abnormal ECG, as judged by the investigator
- Subjects who are smokers
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Single Centre, Multiple Dose, Open Label Randomised Trial to Evaluate the Effect of Post Dose Meal Timings and the Effect of Volume of Water With Dosing on the Pharmacokinetic Properties of Oral Semaglutide in Healthy Male Subjects
This trial is conducted in Europe. The aim of the trial is to evaluate the optimal dosing conditions for semaglutide (a long acting GLP-1 analogue) in healthy male subjects.
- Conditions
- Diabetes, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Healthy
- Being tested
- semaglutide
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetes Mellitus, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
semaglutideDrug
Subjects will be dosed in the morning, for 10 days, after an overnight fast (liquid will not be allowed from 2 hours before dosing). Dose to be taken with 50 ml of water. During the post-dose fasting period of 120 mins, no food or liquid is allowed.
semaglutideDrug
Subjects will be dosed in the morning, for 10 days, after an overnight fast (liquid will not be allowed from 2 hours before dosing). Dose to be taken with 50 ml of water. During the post-dose fasting period of 60 mins, no food or liquid is allowed.
semaglutideDrug
Subjects will be dosed in the morning, for 10 days, after an overnight fast (liquid will not be allowed from 2 hours before dosing). Dose to be taken with 50 ml of water. During the post-dose fasting period of 30 mins, no food or liquid is allowed.
semaglutideDrug
Subjects will be dosed in the morning, for 10 days, after an overnight fast (liquid will not be allowed from 2 hours before dosing). Dose to be taken with 50 ml of water. During the post-dose fasting period of 15 mins, no food or liquid is allowed.
semaglutideDrug
Subjects will be dosed in the morning, for 10 days, after an overnight fast (liquid will not be allowed from 2 hours before dosing). Dose to be taken with 120 ml of water. During the post-dose fasting period of 120 mins, no food or liquid is allowed.
semaglutideDrug
Subjects will be dosed in the morning, for 10 days, after an overnight fast (liquid will not be allowed from 2 hours before dosing). Dose to be taken with 120 ml of water. During the post-dose fasting period of 60 mins, no food or liquid is allowed.
semaglutideDrug
Subjects will be dosed in the morning, for 10 days, after an overnight fast (liquid will not be allowed from 2 hours before dosing). Dose to be taken with 120 ml of water. During the post-dose fasting period of 30 mins, no food or liquid is allowed.
semaglutideDrug
Subjects will be dosed in the morning, for 10 days, after an overnight fast (liquid will not be allowed from 2 hours before dosing). Dose to be taken with 120 ml of water. During the post-dose fasting period of 15 mins, no food or liquid is allowed.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Post-dose fasting 120 mins/50 ml water | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: semaglutide |
| Post-dose fasting 60 mins/50 ml water | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: semaglutide |
| Post-dose fasting 30 mins/50 ml water | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: semaglutide |
| Post-dose fasting 15 mins/50 ml water | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: semaglutide |
| Post-dose fasting 120 mins/120 ml water | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: semaglutide |
| Post-dose fasting 60 mins/120 ml water | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: semaglutide |
| Post-dose fasting 30 mins/120 ml water | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: semaglutide |
| Post-dose fasting 15 mins/120 ml water | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: semaglutide |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
AUC 0-24h; Area under the semaglutide concentration curve from time 0-24 hours after the 10th dosing
Measured: 0-24hrs after the 10th dosing
Secondary outcomes (3)
Cmax; The maximum plasma semaglutide concentration
Measured: Post-dose at day 10
tmax; Time to maximum plasma semaglutide concentration
Measured: Post-dose at day 10
t1/2; the terminal half-life of semaglutide
Measured: Post-dose at day 10
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Apr 2012 (estimated)
- Study start12 Apr 2012
- Primary completion8 Sep 2012
- Study completion8 Sep 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for DiabetesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Novo Nordisk A/SThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 161 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Novo Nordisk A/S
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Global Clinical Registry (GCR, 1452), Study director, Novo Nordisk A/S
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01572753
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NN9924-3794
- Other IDs
- 2010-019653-17, U1111-1120-6776
- Status last verified
- Feb 2017
- First submitted
- 4 Apr 2012
- Last updated
- 27 Feb 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Baekdal TA, Breitschaft A, Donsmark M, Maarbjerg SJ, Sondergaard FL, Borregaard J. Effect of Various Dosing Conditions on the Pharmacokinetics of Oral Semaglutide, a Human Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Analogue in a Tablet Formulation. Diabetes Ther. 2021 Jul;12(7):1915-1927. doi: 10.1007/s13300-021-01078-y. Epub 2021 Jun 2.
PubMed 34080123Overgaard RV, Navarria A, Ingwersen SH, Baekdal TA, Kildemoes RJ. Clinical Pharmacokinetics of Oral Semaglutide: Analyses of Data from Clinical Pharmacology Trials. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2021 Oct;60(10):1335-1348. doi: 10.1007/s40262-021-01025-x. Epub 2021 May 10.
PubMed 33969456
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 Feb 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Single Centre, Multiple Dose, Open Label Randomised Trial to Evaluate the Effect of Post Dose Meal Timings and the Effect of Volume of Water With Dosing on the Pharmacokinetic Properties of Oral Semaglutide in Healthy Male Subjects
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01572753
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NN9924-3794
- Conditions
- Diabetes, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Healthy
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 161 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Novo Nordisk A/SIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 12 Apr 2012 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 8 Sep 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- 8 Sep 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 6 Apr 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This trial is conducted in Europe. The aim of the trial is to evaluate the optimal dosing conditions for semaglutide (a long acting GLP-1 analogue) in healthy male subjects.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 8
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Post-dose fasting 120 mins/50 ml water | Experimental | Drug: semaglutide |
| Post-dose fasting 60 mins/50 ml water | Experimental | Drug: semaglutide |
| Post-dose fasting 30 mins/50 ml water | Experimental | Drug: semaglutide |
| Post-dose fasting 15 mins/50 ml water | Experimental | Drug: semaglutide |
| Post-dose fasting 120 mins/120 ml water | Experimental | Drug: semaglutide |
| Post-dose fasting 60 mins/120 ml water | Experimental | Drug: semaglutide |
| Post-dose fasting 30 mins/120 ml water | Experimental | Drug: semaglutide |
| Post-dose fasting 15 mins/120 ml water | Experimental | Drug: semaglutide |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 55 years
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Good general health as judged by the investigator, based on medical history, physical examination, electrocardiogram (ECG), vital signs and clinical laboratory
- Body mass index (BMI) of 18.5-30.0 kg/m^2 (both inclusive)
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Males who are sexually active and not surgically sterilised, who or whose partner(s): a. are not using adequate contraceptive methods (e.g. condom with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream or contraceptives with a Pearl Index below 1%, such as implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, or hormonal intrauterine devices or diaphragm + spermicide) or b. do not refrain from sexual intercourse during the trial and until 30 days following the last dose of trial medication. In addition, subjects must not donate sperm for the duration of the trial and for 30 days following the last dose of trial medication or c. sterilization of either partner
- Suffer from a life threatening disease or has a history of any clinically significant disease or disorder
- History of acute idiopathic or chronic pancreatitis
- Calcitonin value equal to or above 50 ng/L
- Any clinically significant abnormal laboratory test results (haematology, biochemistry and urinalysis), as judged by the investigator and any of the following laboratory safety results (based on screening results): Amylase, lipase and creatinine, above upper normal range. Aspartate aminotransferase (ASAT), alanine aminotransferase (ALAT) and gamma-glutamyl-transpeptidase (gamma-GT) above 1.5 times upper normal range (UNR). Thrombocytes below 0.75 times lower normal range (LNR) or above 1.25 times UNR. Leucocytes outside 3.0 to 11.0x10^9/L (normal range is 3.91 to 8.77x10^9/L. Sodium outside the range 130.0 to 150.0 mmol/L (normal range is 136-145 mmol/L). Potassium outside the range 3.0 to 5.5 mmol/L (normal range is 3.5 to 5.1 mmol/L)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| semaglutideSubjects will be dosed in the morning, for 10 days, after an overnight fast (liquid will not be allowed from 2 hours before dosing). Dose to be taken with 50 ml of water. During the post-dose fasting period of 120 mins, no food or liquid is allowed. | Drug | Post-dose fasting 120 mins/50 ml water |
| semaglutideSubjects will be dosed in the morning, for 10 days, after an overnight fast (liquid will not be allowed from 2 hours before dosing). Dose to be taken with 50 ml of water. During the post-dose fasting period of 60 mins, no food or liquid is allowed. | Drug | Post-dose fasting 60 mins/50 ml water |
| semaglutideSubjects will be dosed in the morning, for 10 days, after an overnight fast (liquid will not be allowed from 2 hours before dosing). Dose to be taken with 50 ml of water. During the post-dose fasting period of 30 mins, no food or liquid is allowed. | Drug | Post-dose fasting 30 mins/50 ml water |
| semaglutideSubjects will be dosed in the morning, for 10 days, after an overnight fast (liquid will not be allowed from 2 hours before dosing). Dose to be taken with 50 ml of water. During the post-dose fasting period of 15 mins, no food or liquid is allowed. | Drug | Post-dose fasting 15 mins/50 ml water |
| semaglutideSubjects will be dosed in the morning, for 10 days, after an overnight fast (liquid will not be allowed from 2 hours before dosing). Dose to be taken with 120 ml of water. During the post-dose fasting period of 120 mins, no food or liquid is allowed. | Drug | Post-dose fasting 120 mins/120 ml water |
| semaglutideSubjects will be dosed in the morning, for 10 days, after an overnight fast (liquid will not be allowed from 2 hours before dosing). Dose to be taken with 120 ml of water. During the post-dose fasting period of 60 mins, no food or liquid is allowed. | Drug | Post-dose fasting 60 mins/120 ml water |
| semaglutideSubjects will be dosed in the morning, for 10 days, after an overnight fast (liquid will not be allowed from 2 hours before dosing). Dose to be taken with 120 ml of water. During the post-dose fasting period of 30 mins, no food or liquid is allowed. | Drug | Post-dose fasting 30 mins/120 ml water |
| semaglutideSubjects will be dosed in the morning, for 10 days, after an overnight fast (liquid will not be allowed from 2 hours before dosing). Dose to be taken with 120 ml of water. During the post-dose fasting period of 15 mins, no food or liquid is allowed. | Drug | Post-dose fasting 15 mins/120 ml water |
Primary outcome
AUC 0-24h; Area under the semaglutide concentration curve from time 0-24 hours after the 10th dosing
Time frame: 0-24hrs after the 10th dosing
3 secondary outcomes
Cmax; The maximum plasma semaglutide concentration
Time frame: Post-dose at day 10
tmax; Time to maximum plasma semaglutide concentration
Time frame: Post-dose at day 10
t1/2; the terminal half-life of semaglutide
Time frame: Post-dose at day 10
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 Feb 2017.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34080123Baekdal TA, Breitschaft A, Donsmark M, Maarbjerg SJ, Sondergaard FL, Borregaard J. Effect of Various Dosing Conditions on the Pharmacokinetics of Oral Semaglutide, a Human Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Analogue in a Tablet Formulation. Diabetes Ther. 2021 Jul;12(7):1915-1927. doi: 10.1007/s13300-021-01078-y. Epub 2021 Jun 2.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 33969456Overgaard RV, Navarria A, Ingwersen SH, Baekdal TA, Kildemoes RJ. Clinical Pharmacokinetics of Oral Semaglutide: Analyses of Data from Clinical Pharmacology Trials. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2021 Oct;60(10):1335-1348. doi: 10.1007/s40262-021-01025-x. Epub 2021 May 10.
- Clinical Trials at Novo NordiskLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Global Clinical Registry (GCR, 1452) study director
Novo Nordisk A/S
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing semaglutide in people with Diabetes and Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, run by Novo Nordisk A/S at 1 site in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Feb 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
AUC 0-24h; Area under the semaglutide concentration curve from time 0-24 hours after the 10th dosing (time frame: 0-24hrs after the 10th dosing). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01572753, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Feb 2017.