Chronic Myeloid LeukemiaPhase 4ISAVNCT01578213
Validation of Digital-PCR Analysis Through Programmed Imatinib Interruption in PCR Negative CML Patients
A Phase 4 study testing Imatinib mesylate in people with Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, run by University of Milano Bicocca at 14 sites in 5 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the capability of the dPCR technique to predict the absence of disease relapses after imatinib discontinuation in CML patients with negative Q-RT-PCR results for longer than 18 months. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
- What is being tested?
- Imatinib mesylate
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 112 participants
- Where
- 14 sitesin 5 countries
- Study dates
- 9 Nov 2011to 28 Nov 2018
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Signed and dated IRB/IEC-approved Informed Consent
- Age>=18 years
- Male or female patients with CML diagnosed in chronic or accelerated phase and who have been treated for more than 2 consecutive years with imatinib therapy
- Sustained Complete Molecular Response (as defined by the treating center) for at least 18 months with imatinib treatment
- A minimum of 3 CMR determined by Q-RT-PCR analysis to support disease status, with the list one performed within 3 calendar months prior to enrollment date
- Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits laboratory tests and other study procedures
Who cannot join
- Allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
- Known active infections including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positivity
- Current enrollment another clinical trial
- Other severe acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with study participation or study drug administration or may interfere with the interpretation of study results
Trial locations and contacts
14 sites in 5 countries.
14 sites in 5 countries
Italy10 sites
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria "Policlinico-Vittorio Emanuele"
Catania, Italy/Catania, 95124
Università di Firenze Azienda Ospedaliera - Universitaria Careggi
Florence, Italy/Firenze, 50134
IRCCS A.O.U. San Martino
Genova, 16132
Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico UOC di Ematologia
Milan, Italy/Milano, 20162
Ospedale Niguarda Ca' Granda - U.O. Ematologia
Milan, MI, 20162
Azienda Ospedaliera San Gerardo di Monza
Monza, Italy/MB, 20052
IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo Pavia - Istituto di Ematologia
Pavia, Italy/Pavia, 27100
A.O. Bianchi-Melacrino-Morelli U.O. Ematologia
Reggio Calabria, Italy/Reggio Calabria, 89124
Universita di Tor Vergata Ospedale S. Eugenio
Rome, Italy/Rome, 00142
Ospedale S. Bortolo (USSL 6)
Vicenza, Italy/Vicenza, 36100
Canada1 site
McGill University - Jewish General Hospital Division of Hematology and Department of Oncology
Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1E2
Germany1 site
Charité University of Berlin - Clinic of Medicine - Hematology and Oncology
Berlin, 13353
Israel1 site
Chaim Sheba Medical Center - Division of Hematology, BMT and CBB
Tel HaShomer, 52621
About this study
Official title: Validation of Digital-PCR Analysis Through Programmed Imatinib Interruption in PCR Negative CML Patients (ISAV)
The purpose of this study is to assess the capability of the dPCR technique to predict the absence of disease relapses after imatinib discontinuation in CML patients with negative Q-RT-PCR results for longer than 18 months.
Read the detailed description
This study will recruit approximately 100 CML patients under imatinib therapy in complete molecular remission with a history of at least 18 months of consecutive negative standard Q-RT-PCR as performed in their own centers. After signing the informed consent form (ICF), the patients will be tested for dPCR and will discontinue imatinib therapy. Then they will be monitored by standard Q-RT-PCR to assess the maintenance of the molecular remission; collection of data will be prospective as each center will collect the data for 36 months. At the end of this period, a peripheral blood sample for dPCR analysis will be obtained from those patients who will still have undetectable BCR-ABL transcripts by Q-RT-PCR to verify CML eradication. The maintenance of molecular remission by Q-RT-PCR and the survival will be monitored every six months during an additional follow-up of 24 months. Patients found to be positive to BCR-ABL transcripts by standard Q-RTPCR will repeat the test every 2 to 4 weeks until the loss of molecular remission, defined as two consecutive BCR-ABL positive tests with at least one with BCR-ABL/BCR value above 0.1%, or until the end of the study, whichever come first.
- Conditions
- Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
- Being tested
- Imatinib mesylate
- Medical subject headings
- Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Imatinib mesylateDrug
Also called Glivec, Gleevec
- Capsules, hard 50 or 100 mg/Film-coated Tablets 100 or 400 mg
- Total dosage per day: 800 mg
- Oral use
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Imatinib | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: Imatinib mesylate |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The Negative Predicted Value Ratio (rNPV) of dPCR over Q-RT-PCR
The capability of the dPCR method to predict relapse-free patients relative to the standard method. NPV of each method will be computed as the number of patients who are negative according to either method at the time of imatinib discontinuation and remain relapse-free 36 months later over the total of negative patients according to either method, respectively
Measured: At 36 months.
Secondary outcomes (8)
Rate of molecular and cytogenetic relapse
Rate of molecular and cytogenetic relapse after discontinuation of imatinib treatment out of total number of patients enrolled
Measured: At 36 months
Rate of dPCR positive patients
Rate of patients who are dPCR positive before discontinuation of imatinib and who do not relapse within the following 36 months (false positive) out of the total number of relapse-free patients at month 36.
Measured: At 36 months
Rate of dPCR negative patients
Rate of patients who are dPCR negative before discontinuation of imatinib and who relapse (false negative) out of the total number of patients relapsing within the following 36 months.
Measured: At 36 months
Rate of patients who are maintaining dPCR negativity for 36 months
Rate of patients who are maintaining dPCR negativity for 36 months over the patients who are Q-RT-PCR negative at the end of the interval.
Measured: At 36 months
Time to molecular relapse
Time to molecular relapse, both from the first PCR-negative and from the discontinuation of imatinib to the time of loss of molecular response, respectively.
Measured: At 36 months
Overall Survival
Overall Survival
Measured: At the end of the study
Quality of Life Assessment
Quality of Life, as measured by the Global Health Status\QOL and other subscales scores of EORTC-QLQ-C30 questionnaire
Measured: At 36 months
Rate of patients progressing or developing resistance
Rate of patients progressing or developing resistance after imatinib resumption out of total number of patients enrolled
Measured: At 36 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 Apr 2012 (estimated)
- Study start9 Nov 2011
- Primary completion28 Nov 2018
- Study completion28 Nov 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Chronic Myeloid LeukemiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 112 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Milano Bicocca
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Carlo Gambacorti-Passerini, MD, Study director, Azienda Ospedaliera San Gerardo di MonzaEros Di Bona, MD, Principal investigator, Ospedale S. Bortolo (USSL 6)Francesco Di Raimondo, MD, Principal investigator, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria "Policlinico - Vittorio Emanuele"Elisabetta Abruzzese, MD, Principal investigator, Università di Tor Vergata Ospedale di S. EugenioLuca Arcaini, MD, Principal investigator, IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo PaviaValeria Santini, MD, Principal investigator, Università di Firenze Azienda Ospedaliera-Universitaria CareggiBruno Martino, MD, Principal investigator, A.O. Bianchi-Melacrino-MorelliAlessandra Iurlo, MD, Principal investigator, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01578213
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ISAV
- Other IDs
- 2011-002749-37
- Acronym
- ISAV
- Status last verified
- Nov 2019
- First submitted
- 13 Apr 2012
- Last updated
- 3 Dec 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Dec 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Validation of Digital-PCR Analysis Through Programmed Imatinib Interruption in PCR Negative CML Patients (ISAV)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01578213
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ISAV / ISAV
- Conditions
- Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 112 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of Milano BicoccaUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 9 Nov 2011
- Primary completion
- 28 Nov 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- 28 Nov 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 16 Apr 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to assess the capability of the dPCR technique to predict the absence of disease relapses after imatinib discontinuation in CML patients with negative Q-RT-PCR results for longer than 18 months.
Detailed description
This study will recruit approximately 100 CML patients under imatinib therapy in complete molecular remission with a history of at least 18 months of consecutive negative standard Q-RT-PCR as performed in their own centers. After signing the informed consent form (ICF), the patients will be tested for dPCR and will discontinue imatinib therapy. Then they will be monitored by standard Q-RT-PCR to assess the maintenance of the molecular remission; collection of data will be prospective as each center will collect the data for 36 months. At the end of this period, a peripheral blood sample for dPCR analysis will be obtained from those patients who will still have undetectable BCR-ABL transcripts by Q-RT-PCR to verify CML eradication. The maintenance of molecular remission by Q-RT-PCR and the survival will be monitored every six months during an additional follow-up of 24 months. Patients found to be positive to BCR-ABL transcripts by standard Q-RTPCR will repeat the test every 2 to 4 weeks until the loss of molecular remission, defined as two consecutive BCR-ABL positive tests with at least one with BCR-ABL/BCR value above 0.1%, or until the end of the study, whichever come first.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Imatinib | Experimental | Drug: Imatinib mesylate |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Signed and dated IRB/IEC-approved Informed Consent
- Age>=18 years
- Male or female patients with CML diagnosed in chronic or accelerated phase and who have been treated for more than 2 consecutive years with imatinib therapy
- Sustained Complete Molecular Response (as defined by the treating center) for at least 18 months with imatinib treatment
- A minimum of 3 CMR determined by Q-RT-PCR analysis to support disease status, with the list one performed within 3 calendar months prior to enrollment date
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
- Known active infections including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positivity
- Current enrollment another clinical trial
- Other severe acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with study participation or study drug administration or may interfere with the interpretation of study results
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Imatinib mesylateAlso: Glivec, Gleevec* Capsules, hard 50 or 100 mg/Film-coated Tablets 100 or 400 mg * Total dosage per day: 800 mg * Oral use | Drug | Imatinib |
Primary outcome
The Negative Predicted Value Ratio (rNPV) of dPCR over Q-RT-PCR
Time frame: At 36 months.
The capability of the dPCR method to predict relapse-free patients relative to the standard method. NPV of each method will be computed as the number of patients who are negative according to either method at the time of imatinib discontinuation and remain relapse-free 36 months later over the total of negative patients according to either method, respectively
8 secondary outcomes
Rate of molecular and cytogenetic relapse
Time frame: At 36 months
Rate of dPCR positive patients
Time frame: At 36 months
Rate of dPCR negative patients
Time frame: At 36 months
Rate of patients who are maintaining dPCR negativity for 36 months
Time frame: At 36 months
Time to molecular relapse
Time frame: At 36 months
Overall Survival
Time frame: At the end of the study
Quality of Life Assessment
Time frame: At 36 months
Rate of patients progressing or developing resistance
Time frame: At 36 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Dec 2019.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Carlo Gambacorti-Passerini, MD study director
Azienda Ospedaliera San Gerardo di Monza
Eros Di Bona, MD principal investigator
Ospedale S. Bortolo (USSL 6)
Francesco Di Raimondo, MD principal investigator
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria "Policlinico - Vittorio Emanuele"
14 sites in 5 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Imatinib mesylate in people with Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, run by University of Milano Bicocca at 14 sites in 5 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Dec 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 14 sites in Italy, Canada, Germany, Israel, Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The Negative Predicted Value Ratio (rNPV) of dPCR over Q-RT-PCR (time frame: At 36 months.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Dec 2019.