Chronic Heart Failure (CHF)CASANCT01581008
Improving Symptoms and Quality of Life in Chronic Heart Failure: Pilot Study
A study testing Collaborative Care to Alleviate Symptoms and Adjust to Illness and Psychospiritual in people with Chronic Heart Failure (CHF), run by VA Office of Research and Development at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The overall goal of this study is to evaluate the pilot implementation of two palliative care interventions in veterans with chronic heart failure at the Denver VA Medical Center. This is a study of behavioral and care strategy interventions and involves no investigational drugs or devices. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Chronic Heart Failure (CHF)
- What is being tested?
- Collaborative Care to Alleviate Symptoms and Adjust to Illness and Psychospiritual
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 31 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Oct 2011to Dec 2012
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- eligible veterans from the Denver VAMC will have a prior primary discharge diagnosis of heart failure in the last year,
- be at least 18 years of age, able to read and understand English,
- have consistent access to a telephone
- at least one of the following:
- Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) score less than or equal to 60;
- a second hospitalization for with a primary discharge diagnosis of heart failure in the last year;
Show all 9Show fewer
- taking at least 80 mg oral furosemide (or equivalent) daily in a single or divided dose for at least 2 weeks;
- BNP greater than or equal to 250 or NT-proBNP greater than or equal to 1000; or
- estimated creatinine clearance 30-80 mL/min.
Who cannot join
- previous diagnosis of dementia;
- active substance abuse, defined as an AUDIT-C score greater than 7, two positive responses on substance abuse screening questions, or medical records indicating active substance abuse or dependence;
- comorbid metastatic cancer, given the focus on heart failure palliative care;
- nursing home resident; and
- diagnosis of bipolar disorder or schizophrenia.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
VA Eastern Colorado Health Care System, Denver, CO
Denver, Colorado, 80220
About this study
Official title: Implementing Collaborative Care to Alleviate Symptoms and Adjust to Heart Failure: A Pilot Study
The overall goal of this study is to evaluate the pilot implementation of two palliative care interventions in veterans with chronic heart failure at the Denver VA Medical Center. This is a study of behavioral and care strategy interventions and involves no investigational drugs or devices.
Read the detailed description
The investigators will examine the feasibility of two palliative care interventions designed to improve different facets of quality of life. Briefly, the two interventions are:
- A palliative symptom management and psychosocial care intervention named Collaborative Care to Alleviate Symptoms and Adjust to Illness (CASA) that includes
- evidence-based palliative symptom management of breathlessness, fatigue, and pain, provided by a nurse;
- a 6-session structured psychosocial care protocol targeting depression and adjustment to illness, supplemented by informal (family) caregiver assessment and support, provided by a social worker or psychologist; and
- brief weekly team meetings with the nurse, social worker/psychologist and a palliative care specialist, cardiologist, and primary care provider.
- A psychospiritual intervention that is home-based, self-guided, and requires minimal resources. It will be delivered in written modular form via US Mail along with brief weekly telephone support.
The specific aims of the study are to:
- Examine intervention feasibility and determine preliminary estimates of intervention effect
- Determine patient participation rates and cohort retention
- Conduct a preliminary assessment of outcomes by measuring pre-post changes in quality of life, depressive symptoms, health status, life meaning, and spirituality.
- Obtain qualitative feedback from study participants, the persons providing the intervention, and providers/leaders in primary care, mental health, palliative care, chaplaincy, and hospital operations.
- Conditions
- Chronic Heart Failure (CHF)
- Being tested
- Collaborative Care to Alleviate Symptoms and Adjust to Illness, Psychospiritual
- Keywords
- palliative care, heart failure, delivery of health care
- Medical subject headings
- Heart Failure
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Collaborative Care to Alleviate Symptoms and Adjust to IllnessOther
Also called Palliative symptom management and psychosocial care
A palliative symptom management and psychosocial care intervention named Collaborative Care to Alleviate Symptoms and Adjust to Illness (CASA) that includes (a) evidence-based palliative symptom management of breathlessness, fatigue, and pain, provided by a nurse; (b) a 6-session structured psychosocial care protocol targeting depression and adjustment to illness, supplemented by informal (family) caregiver assessment and support, provided by a social worker or psychologist; and (c) brief weekly team meetings with the nurse, social worker/psychologist and a palliative care specialist, cardiologist, and primary care provider.
PsychospiritualBehavioural
A psychospiritual intervention that is home-based, self-guided, and requires minimal resources. It will be delivered in written modular form via US Mail along with brief weekly telephone support.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Collaborative Care to Alleviate Symptoms and Adjust to Illness | Experimental | A palliative symptom management and psychosocial care intervention named Collaborative Care to Alleviate Symptoms and Adjust to Illness (CASA) that includes (a) evidence-based palliative symptom management of breathlessness, fatigue, and pain, provided by a nurse; (b) a 6-session structured psychosocial care protocol targeting depression and adjustment to illness, supplemented by informal (family) caregiver assessment and support, provided by a social worker or psychologist; and (c) brief weekly team meetings with the nurse, social worker/psychologist and a palliative care specialist, cardiologist, and primary care provider. Receives: Other: Collaborative Care to Alleviate Symptoms and Adjust to Illness |
| Psychospiritual | Active comparator | A psychospiritual intervention that is home-based, self-guided, and requires minimal resources. It will be delivered in written modular form via US Mail along with brief weekly telephone support. Receives: Behavioral: Psychospiritual |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Cohort Retention
Cohort retention will be determined by examining the proportion of patients who complete the final study visit (at 3-month follow-up) over the total number of patients enrolled in the study (including deceased and lost-to-follow-up). Our goal is an 80% retention rate for this pilot study.
Measured: 3 months
Secondary outcomes (3)
Was Depression Addressed?
The Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) rates nine DSM-IV criteria of depression on a 0 (not at all) to 3 (nearly every day) scale. Scale range is 0-27, with depression severity scored: 0-4 (none), 5-9 (mild), 10-14 (moderate), 15-19 (moderately severe), 20-27 (severe). The suicidal item is "thoughts that you would be better off dead, or of hurting yourself in some way?"
Measured: 3 months
Participation Rates
The investigators will use a CONSORT diagram to display participant flow, and determine how many of those who were approached enrolled in the trial.
Measured: 7 months
Adherence to the Study Protocol (CASA Arm Only)
The investigators will calculate percentage adherence to pre-specified tasks on the intervention protocol, such as:
- how often is depression addressed with a treatment plan?
- how often are care team recommendations placed as orders in the medical record?
- how often are orders completed?
Measured: 3 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Apr 2012 (estimated)
- Study startOct 2011
- Primary completionSep 2012
- Study completionDec 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Chronic Heart Failure (CHF)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by VA Office of Research and DevelopmentThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 31 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- VA Office of Research and Development
- Sponsor type
- US federal agency
- Collaborators
- University of Iowa
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- David Bekelman, MD MPH, Principal investigator, VA Eastern Colorado Health Care System, Denver, CO
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01581008
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- RRP 11-239
- Other IDs
- CRICC Pilot
- Acronym
- CASA
- Status last verified
- Aug 2018
- First submitted
- 31 Oct 2011
- Last updated
- 31 Aug 2018
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Bekelman DB, Hooker S, Nowels CT, Main DS, Meek P, McBryde C, Hattler B, Lorenz KA, Heidenreich PA. Feasibility and acceptability of a collaborative care intervention to improve symptoms and quality of life in chronic heart failure: mixed methods pilot trial. J Palliat Med. 2014 Feb;17(2):145-51. doi: 10.1089/jpm.2013.0143. Epub 2013 Dec 11.
PubMed 24329424Hooker SA, Ross K, Masters KS, Park CL, Hale AE, Allen LA, Bekelman DB. Denver Spirited Heart: Mixed-Methods Pilot Study of a Psychospiritual Intervention for Heart Failure Patients. J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2017 May/Jun;32(3):226-235. doi: 10.1097/JCN.0000000000000337.
PubMed 27076391
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 31 Aug 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Implementing Collaborative Care to Alleviate Symptoms and Adjust to Heart Failure: A Pilot Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01581008
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CASA / RRP 11-239
- Conditions
- Chronic Heart Failure (CHF)
- Keywords
- palliative care, heart failure, delivery of health care
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 31 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- VA Office of Research and DevelopmentUS federal agency
- Collaborators
- University of Iowa
- Study start
- Oct 2011
- Primary completion
- Sep 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 Apr 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 11 Nov 2014
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The overall goal of this study is to evaluate the pilot implementation of two palliative care interventions in veterans with chronic heart failure at the Denver VA Medical Center. This is a study of behavioral and care strategy interventions and involves no investigational drugs or devices.
Detailed description
The investigators will examine the feasibility of two palliative care interventions designed to improve different facets of quality of life. Briefly, the two interventions are:
- A palliative symptom management and psychosocial care intervention named Collaborative Care to Alleviate Symptoms and Adjust to Illness (CASA) that includes
- evidence-based palliative symptom management of breathlessness, fatigue, and pain, provided by a nurse;
- a 6-session structured psychosocial care protocol targeting depression and adjustment to illness, supplemented by informal (family) caregiver assessment and support, provided by a social worker or psychologist; and
- brief weekly team meetings with the nurse, social worker/psychologist and a palliative care specialist, cardiologist, and primary care provider.
- A psychospiritual intervention that is home-based, self-guided, and requires minimal resources. It will be delivered in written modular form via US Mail along with brief weekly telephone support.
The specific aims of the study are to:
- Examine intervention feasibility and determine preliminary estimates of intervention effect
- Determine patient participation rates and cohort retention
- Conduct a preliminary assessment of outcomes by measuring pre-post changes in quality of life, depressive symptoms, health status, life meaning, and spirituality.
- Obtain qualitative feedback from study participants, the persons providing the intervention, and providers/leaders in primary care, mental health, palliative care, chaplaincy, and hospital operations.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Collaborative Care to Alleviate Symptoms and Adjust to Illness | Experimental | Other: Collaborative Care to Alleviate Symptoms and Adjust to IllnessA palliative symptom management and psychosocial care intervention named Collaborative Care to Alleviate Symptoms and Adjust to Illness (CASA) that includes (a) evidence-based palliative symptom management of breathlessness, fatigue, and pain, provided by a nurse; (b) a 6-session structured psychosocial care protocol targeting depression and adjustment to illness, supplemented by informal (family) caregiver assessment and support, provided by a social worker or psychologist; and (c) brief weekly team meetings with the nurse, social worker/psychologist and a palliative care specialist, cardiologist, and primary care provider. |
| Psychospiritual | Active comparator | Behavioral: PsychospiritualA psychospiritual intervention that is home-based, self-guided, and requires minimal resources. It will be delivered in written modular form via US Mail along with brief weekly telephone support. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- eligible veterans from the Denver VAMC will have a prior primary discharge diagnosis of heart failure in the last year,
- be at least 18 years of age, able to read and understand English,
- have consistent access to a telephone
- at least one of the following:
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- previous diagnosis of dementia;
- active substance abuse, defined as an AUDIT-C score greater than 7, two positive responses on substance abuse screening questions, or medical records indicating active substance abuse or dependence;
- comorbid metastatic cancer, given the focus on heart failure palliative care;
- nursing home resident; and
- diagnosis of bipolar disorder or schizophrenia.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Collaborative Care to Alleviate Symptoms and Adjust to IllnessAlso: Palliative symptom management and psychosocial careA palliative symptom management and psychosocial care intervention named Collaborative Care to Alleviate Symptoms and Adjust to Illness (CASA) that includes (a) evidence-based palliative symptom management of breathlessness, fatigue, and pain, provided by a nurse; (b) a 6-session structured psychosocial care protocol targeting depression and adjustment to illness, supplemented by informal (family) caregiver assessment and support, provided by a social worker or psychologist; and (c) brief weekly team meetings with the nurse, social worker/psychologist and a palliative care specialist, cardiologist, and primary care provider. | Other | Collaborative Care to Alleviate Symptoms and Adjust to Illness |
| PsychospiritualA psychospiritual intervention that is home-based, self-guided, and requires minimal resources. It will be delivered in written modular form via US Mail along with brief weekly telephone support. | Behavioural | Psychospiritual |
Primary outcome
Cohort Retention
Time frame: 3 months
Cohort retention will be determined by examining the proportion of patients who complete the final study visit (at 3-month follow-up) over the total number of patients enrolled in the study (including deceased and lost-to-follow-up). Our goal is an 80% retention rate for this pilot study.
3 secondary outcomes
Was Depression Addressed?
Time frame: 3 months
Participation Rates
Time frame: 7 months
Adherence to the Study Protocol (CASA Arm Only)
Time frame: 3 months
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 31 Aug 2018.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Results publication: PubMed 24329424Bekelman DB, Hooker S, Nowels CT, Main DS, Meek P, McBryde C, Hattler B, Lorenz KA, Heidenreich PA. Feasibility and acceptability of a collaborative care intervention to improve symptoms and quality of life in chronic heart failure: mixed methods pilot trial. J Palliat Med. 2014 Feb;17(2):145-51. doi: 10.1089/jpm.2013.0143. Epub 2013 Dec 11.
- Results publication: PubMed 27076391Hooker SA, Ross K, Masters KS, Park CL, Hale AE, Allen LA, Bekelman DB. Denver Spirited Heart: Mixed-Methods Pilot Study of a Psychospiritual Intervention for Heart Failure Patients. J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2017 May/Jun;32(3):226-235. doi: 10.1097/JCN.0000000000000337.
Related trials for Chronic Heart Failure (CHF)
Not yet recruiting
RELIEVE-HFrEF TRIAL: REducing Lung congestIon Symptoms Using the v-wavE Shunt in adVancEd Heart Failure With Reduced EF
Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction, Heart Failure Chronic
Not yet recruiting
Community Health Worker Nutrition Self-Management Support for Cardio-Kidney-Metabolic Health
Hypertension (HTN), CKD - Chronic Kidney Disease
RecruitingPhase 4
The Effects of Low-Dose Versus High-Dose Intravenous IRON Therapy With Ferric DerisomaltOSE in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure and Iron Deficiency
Heart Failure, Iron Deficiency
Recruiting
WIN Ratio Analysis to Determine a Strategy of Non- Invasive SUpport for Respiratory Failure in the EmeRgency Department
Acute Hypoxic Respiratory Failure, Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)
RecruitingObservational study
Norepinephrine in the Management of General Anesthesia-Induced Arterial Hypotension in Chronic Heart Failure Patients
Hypotension
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
David Bekelman, MD MPH principal investigator
VA Eastern Colorado Health Care System, Denver, CO
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Collaborative Care to Alleviate Symptoms and Adjust to Illness and Psychospiritual in people with Chronic Heart Failure (CHF), run by VA Office of Research and Development at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Aug 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 11 Nov 2014). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Cohort Retention (time frame: 3 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01581008, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Aug 2018.