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Adult RhabdomyosarcomaNCT01586104

Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy in Treating Younger Patients With Lung Metastases

A study testing intensity-modulated radiation therapy in people with Adult Rhabdomyosarcoma and Lung Metastases, run by Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago at 7 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

This pilot clinical trial studies intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) in treating younger patients with lung metastases. Specialized radiation therapy that delivers a high dose of radiation directly to the tumor may kill more tumor cells and cause less damage to normal tissue. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 year to 29 years
What is being tested?
intensity-modulated radiation therapy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
7 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Feb 2011to 2 Jun 2016
Phase
Interventional

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 year to 29 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients may have a Wilms tumor, Ewing Sarcoma, Rhabdomyosarcoma or any other metastatic pediatric malignancy; patients may have a single or multiple pulmonary metastases at the time of diagnosis or at the time of recurrence; a pulmonary metastasis may be defined as one pulmonary nodule >= 1 cm or more than one pulmonary nodules >= 0.5 cm; a biopsy of the nodules may be considered in case of doubt
  • The Karnofsky performance status must be >= 50 for patients > 16 years of age and the Lansky performance status must be >= 50 for patients =< 16 years of age
  • Patients must not have received prior radiation therapy to any part of the thorax
  • Adequate cardiac function defined as:
  • Shortening fraction of >= 27% by echocardiogram, or
  • Ejection fraction of >= 50% by radionuclide angiogram
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Female patients of childbearing age must have a negative pregnancy test
  • Female patients who are lactating must agree to stop breast-feeding
  • Sexually active patients of childbearing potential must agree to use effective contraception

Who cannot join

  • Patients enrolled on Children's Oncology Group protocols cannot be treated with whole lung IMRT on this study
  • Patients who have a prior history of radiation therapy to the thorax or adjacent regions cannot be entered on this protocol
  • Patient with Hodgkin's Lymphoma are not eligible for this study
  • Patients with mediastinal masses or other pulmonary masses requiring additional mediastinal or lung irradiation beyond the whole lung irradiation (WLI) doses stated in this protocol are ineligible for this study
  • Patients who may require concurrent or sequential irradiation to sites beyond the chest such as the neck, flank, abdomen or liver are eligible for this study

Trial locations and contacts

7 sites in 1 country.

7 sites in 1 country

United States7 sites
  • Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Egleston

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30322

  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115

  • Ann & Rober H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

    Chicago, Illinois, 60611

  • M D Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • Riley Hospital for Children

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202-5225

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

    New York, New York, 10065

  • Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Cardiac-Sparing Whole Lung IMRT in Children and Young Adults With Lung Metastases: A Feasibility Study

This pilot clinical trial studies intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) in treating younger patients with lung metastases. Specialized radiation therapy that delivers a high dose of radiation directly to the tumor may kill more tumor cells and cause less damage to normal tissue.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  1. To demonstrate the feasibility of delivering cardiac-sparing IMRT in a multi-institutional setting with central quality control for children and young adults with metastatic tumors in the lungs.

II. To prospectively determine the dosimetric advantages of whole lung IMRT treatment over standard whole lung irradiation by comparing treatment plans and different organ dose-volume histograms such as lungs, heart, thyroid gland, liver etc. in all patients enrolled in this study.

III. To determine the short-term efficacy (lung-metastases free survival) and acute tolerance of whole lung IMRT at a minimum period of six months after IMRT.

OUTLINE:

Patients undergo cardiac-sparing whole lung IMRT.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 1-5 years.

Being tested
intensity-modulated radiation therapy
Medical subject headings
Rhabdomyosarcoma, Sarcoma, Ewing, Sarcoma, Wilms Tumor

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • intensity-modulated radiation therapyRadiation

    Also called IMRT

    Undergo cardiac-sparing whole lung IMRT

Study groups in NCT01586104
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Treatment (IMRT)ExperimentalPatients undergo cardiac-sparing whole lung intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT).
Receives: Radiation: intensity-modulated radiation therapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Feasibility of Delivering Cardiac-sparing IMRT With Central Quality Control in 20 Subjects

    Feasibility is defined as an enrolled patient receiving the IMRT treatment as stipulated in the protocol. Feasibility of delivering whole lung IMRT will be demonstrated by obtaining central (Quality Assurance Review Center 'QARC') quality control approval of enrolled patient treatment plans according to the protocol guidelines for the 20 subjects enrolled onto the study. If an enrolled patient did not receive the IMRT treatment as stipulated in the protocol this subject then the treatment will be considered not feasible in this patient.

    Measured: All IMRT treatment plans were centrally reviewed within 1-2 days of receipt of the radiation therapy plan. The feasibility was determined as 'feasible' if deemed in accordance with protocol guidelines after central QARC review within 1-2 days of receipt.

  2. Short-term Efficacy (Lung-metastases Free Survival, Overall Survival, Pulmonary Relapse, Deceased From Progressive Disease)

    Serial CT scans of the chest were examined to determine lung-metastasis free survival

    Measured: From date of enrollment until the date of first documented progression, relapse or date of death from any cause up to an average of 3 years.

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Mean Percentage Radiation Dose to Organ Volumes

    The IMRT and standard anteroposterior (AP-PA) treatment plans were reviewed and compared for target coverage and organ dose-volume histograms. The mean percentage volume of the organ or organ sub-region receiving a percentage of the dose was estimated from the computerized treatment plans for these two techniques were estimated and compared statistically

    Measured: This outcome is measured from central review of radiation plans within 1-2 days of receipt.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Apr 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2011
  3. Primary completion2 Jun 2016
  4. Study completion2 Jun 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01586104
Sponsor's protocol ID
Lung IMRT
Other IDs
R21CA159547
Status last verified
Feb 2025
First submitted
23 Apr 2012
Last updated
10 Feb 2025
Data monitoring committee
Yes

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