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Glioblastoma MultiformePhase 2NCT01587144

Safety and Efficacy Study of Lucanthone When Used in Combination With Temozolomide(TMZ) and Radiation to Treat Glioblastoma Multiforme(GBM)

A Phase 2 study testing Lucanthone, Temozolomide (TMZ) and Radiation in people with Glioblastoma Multiforme, run by Spectrum Pharmaceuticals, Inc at 10 sites in 2 countries.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of the study is to determine the effectiveness of an investigational drug called lucanthone, when combined with temozolomide (TMZ) and radiation in the treatment of Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Glioblastoma Multiforme
What is being tested?
Lucanthone, Temozolomide (TMZ) and Radiation
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
18 participants
Where
10 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
19 Jun 2012to 15 Apr 2013
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Main Inclusion Criteria:

  1. 18 and 70 years of age in India, 18 years and above in US
  2. Histologically proven GBM who
  • May or may not have undergone surgery
  • Is scheduled to receive treatment with temozolomide and radiation.
  1. Karnofsky score ≥ 70%.

Main Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Diagnosis of recurrent brain tumor.
  2. Received temozolomide previously.
  3. Absolute neutrophil count ≤ 1.5 X 109/L.
  4. Screening platelet count < 100 K/uL.
  5. Screening bilirubin > 1.6 mg/dL.
  6. Screening creatinine > 2.25 mg/dL in men and 1.8 mg/dL in women.
  7. Screening ALT or AST > 2.5 times the upper limit of the laboratory reference range.
  8. Unstable medical condition or significant comorbid pathophysiology (e.g. active infection, poorly controlled diabetes, unstable angina, severe heart failure) that would interfere with his/her participation in the study.
  9. Enrolled, or plans to enroll, in a concurrent treatment protocol with another investigational product.
  10. Receiving, or plans to receive, an anti-cancer therapy other than temozolomide during the study.
  11. Received prior chemotherapy or radiation therapy within four weeks of enrollment.

Trial locations and contacts

10 sites in 2 countries.

10 sites in 2 countries

United States6 sites
  • Dent Neurologic Institute

    Amherst, New York, 14226

  • Fairview Hospital Moll Cancer Center/Cleveland Clinic

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44111

  • Cleveland Clinic

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44195

  • UCSD Moores Cancer Center

    La Jolla, California, 92093

  • Hillcrest Hospital Hirsh Cancer Center/Cleveland Clinic

    Mayfield, Ohio, 44124

  • UCI Medical Center

    Orange, California, 92868

Other trials in United States

India4 sites
  • Gujarat Cancer Research Institute

    Ahmedabad, Gujarat, 380016

  • Bhagwan Mahaveer Cancer Hospital & Reseach Centre

    Jaipur, Rajasthan, 302017

  • Chittaranjan National Cancer Institute

    Kolkata, West Bengal, 700026

  • Jaslok Hospital & Research Centre

    Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400062

Other trials in India

About this study

Official title: An International, Multi-Center, Randomized, Double Blind Placebo Controlled Phase II Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Lucanthone Administered as an Adjunct to Radiation and Temozolomide for Primary Therapy of Glioblastoma Multiforme

The purpose of the study is to determine the effectiveness of an investigational drug called lucanthone, when combined with temozolomide (TMZ) and radiation in the treatment of Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM).

Read the detailed description

This is an international, multicenter, randomized, double blind placebo controlled phase II study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of lucanthone administered as an adjunct to patients receiving primary treatment of GBM with temozolomide and radiation. Eligible patients will be randomized to lucanthone or placebo arm in ratio of 1:1. The treatment period will be in two phases ; an initial six weeks of concomitant therapy with temozolomide and radiation, followed by a maintenance phase of six cycles of temozolomide given on Days 1 to 5 of a 28- day cycle (+/- 3 days). Lucanthone / placebo will be given as an add on in both concomitant and maintenance phases.

Being tested
Lucanthone, Temozolomide (TMZ), Radiation, Placebo
Keywords
GBM
Medical subject headings
Glioblastoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • LucanthoneDrug

    Lucanthone will be given as an oral at 10-15 mg/kg/day for 6 weeks during the concomitant phase. In the maintenance phase, placebo will be administered on days 1-5 of a 28-day cycle for 6 cycles.

  • Temozolomide (TMZ)Drug

    TMZ is administered at 75mg/m2 daily for 42 days during the concomitant phase. TMZ is administered for an additional 6 cycles of maintenance treatment. Dosage in Cycle 1 (maintenance) is 150 mg/m2 once daily for 5 days followed by 23 days without treatment.

    Cycles 2-6: At the start of Cycle 2, the dose can be escalated to 200 mg/m2, if the common terminology criteria (CTC) nonhematologic toxicity for Cycle 1 is Grade ≤2 (except for alopecia, nausea, and vomiting), absolute neutrophil count (ANC) is ≥1.5 x 109/L, and the platelet count is ≥100 x 109/L. The dose remains at 200 mg/m2 per day for the first 5 days of each subsequent cycle except if toxicity occurs.

  • RadiationRadiation

    60 Gy administered in 30 fractions for 42 days in the concomitant phase.

  • PlaceboDrug

    Placebo will be given as an oral at 10-15 mg/kg/day for 6 weeks during the concomitant phase. In the maintenance phase, placebo will be administered on days 1-5 of a 28-day cycle for 6 cycles.

Study groups in NCT01587144
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorParticipants will receive a matching placebo as an adjunct in initial six weeks of concomitant therapy with TMZ and radiation, followed by a maintenance phase of six cycles of TMZ given on Days 1 to 5 of a 28-day cycle (+/- 3 days).
Receives: Drug: Temozolomide (TMZ); Radiation: Radiation; Drug: Placebo
LucanthoneActive comparatorParticipants will receive Lucanthone as an adjunct in initial six weeks of concomitant therapy with TMZ and radiation, followed by a maintenance phase of six cycles of TMZ given on Days 1 to 5 of a 28-day cycle (+/- 3 days).
Receives: Drug: Lucanthone; Drug: Temozolomide (TMZ); Radiation: Radiation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Progression Free Survival

    Progression Free Survival: defined as the time from randomization until objective tumor progression or death

    Measured: 9 months

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Objective response rate (ORR)

    Fraction of patients with a Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) at anytime through the 12 months visit.

    Measured: one year

  2. Overall Survival

    Overall Survival: The time from randomization until death.

    Measured: one year

  3. Safety Profile of Lucanthone

    Safety Profile of Lucanthone at 10-15 mg/kg/day.

    Measured: one year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Apr 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study start19 Jun 2012
  3. Primary completion15 Apr 2013
  4. Study completion15 Apr 2013

Why it stopped: Sponsor's decision

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
18 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01587144
Sponsor's protocol ID
SPI-LUC-11-01
Status last verified
Oct 2021
First submitted
11 Apr 2012
Last updated
19 Oct 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Lucanthone, Temozolomide (TMZ) and Radiation in people with Glioblastoma Multiforme, run by Spectrum Pharmaceuticals, Inc at 10 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Oct 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 10 sites in United States, India. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Sponsor's decision). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Progression Free Survival (time frame: 9 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Oct 2021.

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