AzTrials
AzTrials

Primary DysmenorrheaPhase 2NCT01588236

Effect of KYG0395 on Primary Dysmenorrhea

A Phase 2 study testing high dose KYG0395 and lower dose KYG0395 in people with Primary Dysmenorrhea, run by Jiangsu Kanion Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd at 23 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to further assess the efficacy, safety and dose-response of KYG0395 in the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 35 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Primary Dysmenorrhea
What is being tested?
high dose KYG0395 and lower dose KYG0395
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
280 participants
Where
23 sitesUnited States
Study dates
May 2012to Jul 2015
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 35 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Reviewed and signed the ICF.
  • Female between the ages of 18 and 35 (inclusive) at the time of signing the ICF.
  • Otherwise healthy female subjects with primary dysmenorrhea for at least 3 consecutive menstrual cycles prior to the study (prior to the start of the baseline cycles) and with VAS score >70 for the maximum dysmenorrheic pain or VAS score >40 for the average daily dysmenorrheic pain of the last menstrual cycle.
  • Recent (last 6 months) history of regular menstrual cycles. Regular menstrual cycle meant the period of the cycle fell in the range of 21 to 35 days.
  • No contraceptive injection, implant, or intrauterine device within 6 months prior to the study and willing not to use any of them during the entire study period. Subject agreed to the use of a highly effective method of contraception throughout the study including:
  • 28-day regimens of combined oral contraceptives, patches, or rings
Show all 13Show fewer
  • Bilateral tubal sterilization
  • Partner vasectomy
  • Condoms and spermicide
  • Diaphragm and spermicide At the discretion of the investigator, total abstinence was permitted as a method where age, lifestyle, or sexual orientation of the subject ensured compliance. If the subject was taking combined hormonal contraception, it had to be taken for at least 6 months prior to screening and be used throughout the duration of the study without interruption. No more than 50% of enrolled subjects were to be taking combined hormonal contraception.
  • Agreed not to use any dietary supplement or alternative medication intended to treat dysmenorrhea and/or its accompanying symptoms during the entire study period.
  • Was able to tolerate ibuprofen and willing to use only ibuprofen supplied by the sponsor for this study as a rescue medication.
  • Was able to understand and follow the study instructions, to complete the electronic subject diary, and to communicate with the investigator and staff.

Who cannot join

  • Known or suspected to have secondary dysmenorrhea due to pelvic inflammation, endometriosis, uterine myomata, ovarian pathological changes, or other pelvic diseases.
  • Known or suspected to have gastrointestinal or urological conditions that may cause abdominal/pelvic pain, such as colitis, appendicitis, irritable bowel syndrome, cholelithiasis, interstitial cystitis, urocystitis, nephrolithiasis, and other conditions that, according to the investigator's judgment, are not suitable for the study.
  • Use of an intrauterine contraceptive device, contraception injection, contraceptive implant, progesterone-only contraceptive pills, or an extended-cycle combined hormonal contraceptive regimen that does not foster cyclic withdrawal bleeding every 28 days within 6 months of screening or during the study.
  • Screening pelvic ultrasound findings suggestive of significant pathology including secondary causes of dysmenorrhea such as more than 2 uterine fibroids >3 cm in diameter, or complex ovarian cysts. At the discretion of the investigator, simple ovarian cysts <3 cm in diameter or functional ovarian cysts that were deemed to not require follow-up were permitted.
  • Obesity: body mass index (BMI) >32 kg/m2.
  • Positive gonorrhea and/or chlamydia test or evidence of other active sexually transmitted disease that, in the investigator's opinion, would make the subject not suitable for the study.
Show all 23Show fewer
  • Known allergy to the study drug, or hypersensitivity to any of the study drug ingredients, or known allergy or intolerance to one or more of the excipients: β cyclodextrin and lactose, and according to the investigator's judgment, the allergy/intolerance was so severe that the subject was not suitable for the study.
  • Presence of one or more than one of the following: cerebrovascular disease, cardiovascular disease, pulmonary embolism, coagulopathy, thrombophlebitis, optic neuritis, retinal vein thrombosis, liver tumor, kidney tumor, renal failure, hepatitis, or other serious primary diseases of hepatic, renal or hematopoietic systems and mental disorders that according to the investigator's judgment renders the subject unsuitable for the study; or any chronic disease(s) for which the subject had been taking long term medication, and according to the investigator's judgment was unsuitable for the study. The investigator may have contacted the medical monitor and/or sponsor with questions about whether a subject was suitable for the study.
  • Hypertension, defined as sitting blood pressure (BP) systolic >140 mm Hg or diastolic >90 mm Hg (repetition of the measurement of BP was permitted to confirm the subject's hypertension condition).
  • Pregnant or trying to conceive during the study. Recent delivery, abortion, or lactation within 3 menstrual cycles before the start of treatment.
  • Alcoholism or drug abuse within the last 6 months prior to the study.
  • Regular use of any concomitant medications that might have confounded efficacy and/or safety assessments including, but not limited to, the following: narcotic, non NSAID, or NSAID analgesics for the treatment of conditions other than dysmenorrhea, psychotropic drugs, antidepressants, sedative hypnotics, sedating antihistamines, muscle relaxants, or tranquilizers. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors were permitted for indications other than pain provided that the subject had been on a stable dose for at least 2 menstrual cycles before providing consent for this study and agreed to remain on a stable dose throughout the course of the study.
  • Simultaneous participation in another clinical study or use of any experimental drug or device, or being a subject in another clinical research program within 30 days prior to the screening visit.
  • Use of any dietary supplement or alternative medication intended to treat dysmenorrhea or its accompanying symptoms within 30 days prior to the screening visit.
  • Major surgery scheduled for the study period.
  • Known to have a positive human immunodeficiency virus test.
  • Abnormal Papanicolaou (PAP) test results, except atypical squamous cells of unknown significance with reflex human papillomavirus test negative.
  • Inability to follow study procedures for any reason, including the following examples: language comprehension, psychiatric illness, or inability to get to the study center.
  • Had a clinically significant deviation from normal in any of the screening tests or examinations.
  • Had the presence of all 3 of the following signs and symptoms during the 2 weeks prior to screening.
  • Reported that her usual urine color was grade 7 or above on the pictorial scale (provided in the GF-2011-001 Special Assessment Guide) and laboratory examination of the color of her urine at screening confirmed this
  • Reported that she usually had dry stools and had experienced constipation for at least 2 consecutive days
  • Was noted on the screening examination by the investigator to have a red tongue with a yellow coating (example photograph provided in the GF 2011 001 Special Assessment Guide)

Trial locations and contacts

23 sites in 1 country.

23 sites in 1 country

United States23 sites
  • ClinSite

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106

  • Atlanta Women's Research Institute, Inc.

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30342

  • Benchmark Research

    Austin, Texas, 78705

  • Chicago Research Center, Inc.

    Chicago, Illinois, 60634

  • SC Clinical Research Center, LLC

    Columbia, South Carolina, 29201

  • Columbus Center for Women's Health Research

    Columbus, Ohio, 43213

  • Advanced Research Associates

    Corpus Christi, Texas, 78414

  • Genesis Clinical Research

    Fall River, Massachusetts, 02720

  • Advances in Health

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • Women's Healthcare Associates dba Rosemark WomenCare Specialists

    Idaho Falls, Idaho, 83404

  • Lawrence OB GYN Associates

    Lawrenceville, New Jersey, 08648

  • Lynn Institute of the Ozarks

    Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205

  • Montana Medical Research

    Missoula, Montana, 59808

  • Dial Research Associates, Inc.

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37215

  • Coastal Connecticut Research

    New London, Connecticut, 06320

  • Women's Health Research

    Phoenix, Arizona, 85015

  • Clinical Trials Research Services

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15206

  • The Center for Women's Health and Wellness LLC

    Plainsboro, New Jersey, 08536

  • Suffolk OB-GYN

    Port Jefferson, New York, 11777

  • Clinical Trials of Texas, Inc.

    San Antonio, Texas, 78229

  • Women's Health Care at Frost Street

    San Diego, California, 92123

  • Women's Clinical Research Center

    Seattle, Washington, 98105

  • Lynhurst Clinical Research

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Multi-Center, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Phase 2 Study to Further Assess the Efficacy, Safety and Dose Response of KYG0395 in the Treatment of Primary Dysmenorrhea

The purpose of this study is to further assess the efficacy, safety and dose-response of KYG0395 in the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea.

Read the detailed description

Compare the effect and safety of the investigational drug and placebo on dysmenorrhea in adult otherwise healthy women.

Being tested
high dose KYG0395, lower dose KYG0395, Placebo

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • high dose KYG0395Drug

    Also called KYG0395 high dose

    3 KYG0395 capsules tid (morning, midday, and evening)

  • lower dose KYG0395Drug

    Also called KYG0395 low dose

    3 KYG0395 capsules 2 times a day (bid) (morning and evening) plus 3 capsules of placebo (midday)

  • PlaceboDrug

    Also called Placebo oral capsule

    3 capsules of placebo tid (morning, midday, and evening)

Study groups in NCT01588236
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
high dose KYG0395ExperimentalPatients received high dose KYG0395 capsule (tid)
Receives: Drug: high dose KYG0395
lower dose KYG0395ExperimentalPatients received lower dose KYG0395 capsule (bid)
Receives: Drug: lower dose KYG0395
placeboPlacebo comparatorPatients received placebo (tid)
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The Change From Baseline to the End of Treatment Period in Maximum Dysmenorrheic Pain VAS Score

    VAS is represented by a straight line with extreme limits: from "no pain" and an associated image of a happy face at the left endpoint to "unbearable pain" and an associated image of an unhappy face at the right endpoint. The left endpoint is the minimum pain score of zero while the right endpoint is the maximum pain score of 100.

    The dysmenorrheic pain (lower abdominal cramping pain) that usually occurs just before and/or during menstruation was measured in this study using a The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Pain was assessed during 9 menstrual cycles from the beginning of the screening to the end of follow-up.

    Measured: Baseline and end of treatment (6 months)

  2. The Change From Baseline in Number of Days With Dysmenorrheic Pain at the End of Treatment

    The change from baseline in number of days with dysmenorrheic pain at the end of 3 treatment cycles

    Measured: Baseline and end of treatment (6 months)

  3. The Change From Baseline to the End of Follow-up Period in the Maximum VAS Score

    VAS is represented by a straight line with extreme limits: from "no pain" and an associated image of a happy face at the left endpoint to "unbearable pain" and an associated image of an unhappy face at the right endpoint. The left endpoint is the minimum pain score of zero while the right endpoint is the maximum pain score of 100.

    The dysmenorrheic pain (lower abdominal cramping pain) that usually occurs just before and/or during menstruation was measured in this study using a The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Pain was assessed during 9 menstrual cycles from the beginning of the screening to the end of follow-up.

    Measured: Baseline and end of follow-up (9 months)

  4. The Number of Days of Dysmenorrheic Pain at the End of Follow-up Period Compared With Baseline

    The change from baseline in the number of days with dysmenorrheic pain at the end of a 3-cycle follow-up period

    Measured: Baseline and end of follow-up (9 months)

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Average Daily Dysmenorrheic Pain VAS Score at the End of Treatment and Follow-up Period

    VAS is represented by a straight line with extreme limits: from "no pain" and an associated image of a happy face at the left endpoint to "unbearable pain" and an associated image of an unhappy face at the right endpoint. The left endpoint is the minimum pain score of zero while the right endpoint is the maximum pain score of 100.

    The dysmenorrheic pain (lower abdominal cramping pain) that usually occurs just before and/or during menstruation was measured in this study using a The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Pain was assessed during 9 menstrual cycles from the beginning of the screening to the end of follow-up.

    Measured: Baseline, end of treatment (6 months) and end of follow-up (9 months)

  2. Rescue Medication Consumption at the End of Treatment and Follow-up Period

    The change from baseline to the end of treatment and follow-up period in rescue medication consumption

    Measured: Baseline, end of treatment (6 months) and end of follow-up (9 months)

  3. Subject's Overall Satisfaction at the End of the 3-cycle Follow-up Period

    The subject's evaluation of overall satisfaction was recorded in the electronic subject diary at the end of the 3 treatment cycles and at the end of the 3-cycle follow-up period (at the end of the day before the subject goes to bed) using the numeric rating scale provided below:

    0=None, Not satisfied with the treatment outcome;

    1. Mild, Mildly satisfied with the treatment outcome;
    2. Most, Mostly satisfied with the treatment outcome;
    3. Complete, Completely satisfied with the treatment outcome.

    Measured: Base line and end of follow-up (9 months)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Apr 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2012
  3. Primary completionJul 2015
  4. Study completionJul 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
280 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01588236
Sponsor's protocol ID
GF-2011-001
Status last verified
Sep 2025
First submitted
26 Apr 2012
Last updated
1 Oct 2025
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing high dose KYG0395 and lower dose KYG0395 in people with Primary Dysmenorrhea, run by Jiangsu Kanion Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd at 23 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 23 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Oct 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 23 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 26 Mar 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The Change From Baseline to the End of Treatment Period in Maximum Dysmenorrheic Pain VAS Score (time frame: Baseline and end of treatment (6 months)). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Oct 2025.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in