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Sickle Cell Disease & ThalassemiaPhase 1/2NCT01590628

Allogeneic SCT of NiCord®, UCB-Derived Ex Vivo Expanded Stem and Progenitor Cells, in Patients With Hemoglobinopathies

A Phase 1/2 study testing NiCord in people with Sickle Cell Disease & Thalassemia, run by Gamida Cell ltd at 3 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation of NiCord®, Umbilical Cord Blood-Derived Ex Vivo Expanded Stem and Progenitor Cells, in Patients with Hemoglobinopathies Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 2 to 45 years
Conditions the study is for
Sickle Cell Disease & Thalassemia
What is being tested?
NiCord
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
16 participants
Where
3 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Sep 2012to Oct 2019
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 2 to 45 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Must be 2 - 45 years of age and at least 10 kg
  • Must have clinically severe SCD (SS, SC or SBeta0 Thal) or thalassemia major and be eligible for myeloablative SCT
  • Must have two partially HLA-matched CBUs for part 1; and one partially HLA-matched CBU for part 2
  • Back-up autologous stem cells harvested from bone marrow
  • Adequate Karnofsky Performance score or Lansky Play-Performance scale
  • Sufficient physiological reserves
  • Signed written informed consent

Who cannot join

  • HLA-matched related donor able to donate
  • Severe alloimmunization with inability to guarantee a supply of adequate PRBC donors
  • Prior allogeneic hematopoietic SCT within the last 12 months or reduced-intensity transplant within the past 6 months
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
  • Active or uncontrolled infection
  • Pregnancy or lactation

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

United States3 sites
  • Duke University Medical Center

    Durham, North Carolina, 27705

  • The University Of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030-4009

  • Steven & Alexandra Cohen Children's Medical Center, New York

    New York, New York, 11040

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation of NiCord®, Umbilical Cord Blood-Derived Ex Vivo Expanded Stem and Progenitor Cells, in Patients With Hemoglobinopathies

Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation of NiCord®, Umbilical Cord Blood-Derived Ex Vivo Expanded Stem and Progenitor Cells, in Patients with Hemoglobinopathies

Read the detailed description

Umbilical cord blood (UCB) is an alternative stem cell source for hematopoietic stem cell transplantations (HSCT) and can be used for the treatment of various life-threatening diseases, such as hematological malignancies or genetic blood disorders, in such cases where a matched related stem cell donor is not available. However, the major drawback of using this valuable stem cells source is the limited cell dose in a single cord blood unit (CBU), which was shown to be associated with inadequate hematopoietic reconstitution and high risk of transplant-related mortality. To improve outcomes and extend applicability of UCB transplantation, one potential solution is ex vivo expansion of UCB-derived stem and progenitor cells. NiCord® is a stem/progenitor cell based product composed of ex vivo expanded allogeneic UCB cells. NiCord® is based on a novel technology for the ex vivo cell expansion of cord blood derived hematopoietic progenitor cells. By increasing the number of the short and long-term reconstitution progenitor cells transplanted, NiCord® has the potential to enable the broader application of UCB transplantation, and improve the clinical outcomes of UCB transplantation.

In Part 1 of this study, NiCord® will be administered to the patient in conjunction with a second, unmanipulated CBU. In Part 2 of this study, NiCord® will be administered to the patient without a second, unmanipulated CBU. The study duration per patient is approximately 270 days from signing of informed consent to last visit on day 180 post-transplant.

The overall study objectives of part 1 of this study are to evaluate the safety and efficacy of co-transplantation of NiCord® and an unmanipulated CBU in patients with Hemoglobinopathies (Sickle Cell Disease (SCD), or thalassemia major) following myeloablative therapy. The overall study objectives of part 2 of this study are to evaluate the safety and efficacy of transplantation of NiCord® in patients with Hemoglobinopathies (Sickle Cell Disease (SCD), or thalassemia major) following myeloablative therapy.

The study hypothesis for part 1 of this study is that the co-transplantation of NiCord® and an unmanipulated unrelated cord blood graft in patients with hemoglobinopathies (SCD, or thalassemia major) following myeloablative preparative therapy will be safe and will enable cord blood engraftment. The study hypothesis for part 2 of this study is that transplantation of NiCord® in patients with hemoglobinopathies (SCD, or thalassemia major) following myeloablative preparative therapy will be safe and will enable cord blood engraftment.

Up to fifteen (15) evaluable patients recruited for part 1 of the study and up to five (5) patients for part 2 of the study should be 2-45 years of age, at least 10 kg in weight, have symptomatic SCD or thalassemia major and should be considered as candidates for allogeneic myeloablative HSCT for the treatment of SCD.

Being tested
NiCord
Keywords
Sickle Cell Disease & Thalassemia, Genetic disorder
Medical subject headings
Anemia, Sickle Cell, Thalassemia, Genetic Diseases, Inborn

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • NiCordDrug

    NiCord® is a cell-based product composed of umbilical cord-derived ex vivo expanded stem and progenitor cells

Study groups in NCT01590628
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
NiCordExperimentalNiCord: NiCord® is a cell-based product composed of umbilical cord-derived ex vivo expanded stem and progenitor cells.
Receives: Drug: NiCord

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Safety and Tolerability Will be Measured by Acute NiCord® Infusional Toxicity.

    Assessment of acute toxicity associated with the infusion of NiCord within 24 hours post-infusion.

    Measured: 24 hours post-infusion

  2. Assessment of Cumulative Incidence of Donor-derived Neutrophil Engraftment.

    Neutrophil engraftment is defined as achieving an absolute neutrophil count (ANC) of ≥500/ μL for 3 consecutive measurements on different days by Day 42 inclusive (the day of engraftment was defined as the first of these 3 days).

    Measured: By Day 42

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Proportion of Transplant-related Mortality.

    Transplant-related mortality is defined as death not preceded by autologous recovery.

    Measured: at 100 days

  2. Event-free Survival

    Patients with event-free survival at 100 days post-transplant that did not have one of the following events: death, autologous recovery, primary or secondary graft failure.

    Measured: 100 days post-transplant

  3. Overall Survival

    Overall survival at 180 days

    Measured: 180 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 May 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2012
  3. Primary completionSep 2018
  4. Study completionOct 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
16 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01590628
Sponsor's protocol ID
GC P#02.01.020
Status last verified
Apr 2022
First submitted
15 Apr 2012
Last updated
20 May 2022
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Parikh S, Brochstein JA, Galamidi E, Schwarzbach A, Kurtzberg J. Allogeneic stem cell transplantation with omidubicel in sickle cell disease. Blood Adv. 2021 Feb 9;5(3):843-852. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2020003248.

    PubMed 33560399

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing NiCord in people with Sickle Cell Disease & Thalassemia, run by Gamida Cell ltd at 3 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 May 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 27 Apr 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Safety and Tolerability Will be Measured by Acute NiCord® Infusional Toxicity. (time frame: 24 hours post-infusion). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01590628, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 May 2022.

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