Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR)Phase 2PRIDENCT01594281
Multicenter 12 Months Clinical Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Ranibizumab Alone or in Combination With Laser Photocoagulation vs. Laser Photocoagulation Alone in Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PRIDE)
A Phase 2 study testing Ranibizumab 0.5 mg and Panretinal laser photocoagulation in people with Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR), run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 23 sites in Germany.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study was to assess the efficacy and safety of the anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) agent ranibizumab (0.5 mg) with or without Panretinal laser photocoagulation (PRP) compared to PRP alone in patients with Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR)
- What is being tested?
- Ranibizumab 0.5 mg and Panretinal laser photocoagulation
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 107 participants
- Where
- 23 sitesGermany
- Study dates
- 11 Dec 2012to 5 Dec 2017
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy
- Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) in study eye of at least 20 Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) letters (20/400)
- Type 1 or type 2 diabetes under medical surveillance / with stabilized treatment
Who cannot join
- Proliferative vitreoretinopathy in study eye
- Clinically significant macular edema (CSME) in the study eye
- Clinically non significant macular edema (CNSME) that is likely to develop to CSME in the study eye
- Uncontrolled glaucoma in either eye
- Other protocol-specified conditions
Trial locations and contacts
23 sites in 1 country.
23 sites in 1 country
Germany23 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Aachen, 52074
Novartis Investigative Site
Augsburg, 86156
Novartis Investigative Site
Berlin, 12203
Novartis Investigative Site
Cologne, 51109
Novartis Investigative Site
Darmstadt, 64297
Novartis Investigative Site
Düsseldorf, 40225
Novartis Investigative Site
Essen, 45122
Novartis Investigative Site
Freiburg im Breisgau, 79106
Novartis Investigative Site
Glauchau, 08371
Novartis Investigative Site
Göttingen, 37075
Novartis Investigative Site
Hamburg, 20246
Novartis Investigative Site
Hösbach, 63768
Novartis Investigative Site
Karlsruhe, 76133
Novartis Investigative Site
Leipzig, 04103
Novartis Investigative Site
Mainz, 55131
Novartis Investigative Site
Marburg, 35039
Novartis Investigative Site
München, 80336
Novartis Investigative Site
München, 81675
Novartis Investigative Site
Münster, 48145
Novartis Investigative Site
Münster, 48149
Novartis Investigative Site
Regensburg, 93042
Novartis Investigative Site
Tübingen, 72076
Novartis Investigative Site
Ulm, 89075
About this study
Official title: Multicenter Randomized Open-label Three-arms Controlled 12 Months Clinical Proof of Concept Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Ranibizumab Alone or in Combination With Laser Photocoagulation vs. Laser Photocoagulation Alone in Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy
The purpose of this study was to assess the efficacy and safety of the anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) agent ranibizumab (0.5 mg) with or without Panretinal laser photocoagulation (PRP) compared to PRP alone in patients with Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR).
Read the detailed description
A 12-month core phase was followed by a 12-month observational follow-up phase (physician's routine), for a planned individual study duration of 24-25 months. A separate informed consent was signed for the 12-month observational follow-up phase. This study was conducted in Germany.
- Conditions
- Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR)
- Being tested
- Ranibizumab 0.5 mg, Panretinal laser photocoagulation
- Keywords
- Panretinal photocoagulation, Ranibizumab
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Ranibizumab 0.5 mgDrug
Also called Lucentis®, RFB002
Pre-filled syringe for intravitreal injection
Panretinal laser photocoagulationProcedure or surgery
Also called PRP
PRP treatment following DRS guidelines
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Ranibizumab mono | Experimental | Interventional Core Phase: One intravitreal injection of ranibizumab 0.5 mg to the study eye monthly until stability regarding morphological parameters is confirmed (ie, no further improvement of morphology or no worsening of morphology for 3 consecutive months) Receives: Drug: Ranibizumab 0.5 mg |
| PRP mono | Active comparator | Interventional Core Phase: Panretinal laser photocoagulation (PRP) treatment administered to the study eye in accordance with the modified diabetic retinopathy study (DRS) guidelines for panretinal laser photocoagulation procedures Receives: Procedure: Panretinal laser photocoagulation |
| Ranibizumab+PRP | Experimental | Interventional Core Phase: Ranibizumab 0.5 mg as described for the ranibizumab mono arm and PRP treatment as described for the PRP mono arm until stability regarding morphological parameters is confirmed Receives: Drug: Ranibizumab 0.5 mg; Procedure: Panretinal laser photocoagulation |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change From Baseline in Area of Neovascularizations (NVs) at End of Core Study (EOCS)
The area of neovascularizations (NV) was assessed by a central reading center via fluorescein angiography (FA) images. The area of NV was calculated as the sum of area of neovascularization of the disc (NVD) and neovascularization elsewhere (NVE) and was recorded in square millimeters. A higher positive change value may indicate a greater formation of new, abnormal blood vessels and thus disease progression. One eye (study eye) contributed to the analysis.
Measured: Baseline, EOCS
Secondary outcomes (8)
Change From Baseline in Area of Neovascularizations (NVs) at Month 3
The area of neovascularizations (NV) was assessed by a central reading center via fluorescein angiography (FA) images. The area of NV was calculated as the sum of area of neovascularization of the disc (NVD) and neovascularization elsewhere (NVE) and was recorded in square millimeters. A higher positive change value may indicate a greater formation of new, abnormal blood vessels and thus disease progression. One eye (study eye) contributed to the analysis.
Measured: Baseline, Month 3
Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) (ETDRS Letters) at EOCS
BCVA was assessed using Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS)-like charts at a testing distance of 4 meters. A higher number of ETDRS letters may indicate better visual acuity. One eye (study eye) contributed to the analysis.
Measured: EOCS
Percentage of Patients With Change From Baseline in BCVA (ETDRS Letters) at EOCS
BCVA was assessed using Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS)-like charts at a testing distance of 4 meters. No clinically relevant change was defined as <5 letters gain or loss. A higher positive change value may indicate a greater improvement in visual acuity. One eye (study eye) contributed to the analysis.
Measured: Baseline, EOCS
Number of Patients With Change From Baseline in ETDRS Severity Grade of Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) at EOCS
The severity level of diabetic retinopathy was determined using the ETDRS severity scale. However, in contrast to the original ETDRS severity scale, wide field fluorescein angiography images were used in addition to color fundus photography for identification of NVs and prior PRP treatment was not considered for determining the severity level. Eyes could be graded in the following classes: "DR absent" (10), "questionable DR" (14,15), "NPDR" (20-53), "mild PDR" (60-61), "moderate PDR" (65), "high risk PDR" (71-75), "advanced PDR" (81-85) and "cannot grade" (90). One eye (study eye) contributed to the analysis. No statistical analysis was conducted for ≥ 1 class deterioration or ≥ 2 class deterioration from Baseline at EOCS because ratios could not be calculated in case of zero frequencies in at least one of the three treatment groups.
Measured: Baseline, EOCS
Change From Baseline in Central Subfield Thickness at EOCS
Central subfield retinal thickness was assessed by a central reading center using Optical Coherence Tomography images. A positive change value may indicate disease progression. One eye (study eye) contributed to the analysis.
Measured: Baseline, EOCS
Change From Baseline in Foveal Center Point Retinal Thickness at EOCS
Foveal center point retinal thickness was assessed by a central reading center using Optical Coherence Tomography images. A positive change value may indicate disease progression. One eye (study eye) contributed to the analysis.
Measured: Baseline, EOCS
Number of Ranibizumab Injections Until EOCS
The total number of ranibizumab injections until EOCS was calculated. One eye (study eye) contributed to the analysis. No statistical analysis was conducted.
Measured: Baseline to EOCS
Number of PRP Laser Spots Until EOCS
The total number of PRP laser spots from baseline until EOCS was calculated. One eye (study eye) contributed to the analysis. No statistical analysis was conducted.
Measured: Baseline to EOCS
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 May 2012 (estimated)
- Study start11 Dec 2012
- Primary completion30 Nov 2016
- Study completion5 Dec 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Novartis PharmaceuticalsThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 107 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Study director, Novartis Pharmaceuticals
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01594281
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CRFB002DDE21
- Other IDs
- 2011-005542-35
- Acronym
- PRIDE
- Status last verified
- Nov 2018
- First submitted
- 3 May 2012
- Last updated
- 15 Mar 2019
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided: Novartis is committed to sharing with qualified external researchers, access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies. These requests are reviewed and approved by an independent review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to respect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations. This trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 Mar 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Multicenter Randomized Open-label Three-arms Controlled 12 Months Clinical Proof of Concept Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Ranibizumab Alone or in Combination With Laser Photocoagulation vs. Laser Photocoagulation Alone in Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01594281
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PRIDE / CRFB002DDE21
- Conditions
- Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR)
- Keywords
- Panretinal photocoagulation, Ranibizumab
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 107 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Novartis PharmaceuticalsIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 11 Dec 2012 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Nov 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- 5 Dec 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 May 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 15 Mar 2019
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study was to assess the efficacy and safety of the anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) agent ranibizumab (0.5 mg) with or without Panretinal laser photocoagulation (PRP) compared to PRP alone in patients with Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR).
Detailed description
A 12-month core phase was followed by a 12-month observational follow-up phase (physician's routine), for a planned individual study duration of 24-25 months. A separate informed consent was signed for the 12-month observational follow-up phase. This study was conducted in Germany.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Ranibizumab mono | Experimental | Drug: Ranibizumab 0.5 mgInterventional Core Phase: One intravitreal injection of ranibizumab 0.5 mg to the study eye monthly until stability regarding morphological parameters is confirmed (ie, no further improvement of morphology or no worsening of morphology for 3 consecutive months) |
| PRP mono | Active comparator | Procedure: Panretinal laser photocoagulationInterventional Core Phase: Panretinal laser photocoagulation (PRP) treatment administered to the study eye in accordance with the modified diabetic retinopathy study (DRS) guidelines for panretinal laser photocoagulation procedures |
| Ranibizumab+PRP | Experimental | Drug: Ranibizumab 0.5 mg, Procedure: Panretinal laser photocoagulationInterventional Core Phase: Ranibizumab 0.5 mg as described for the ranibizumab mono arm and PRP treatment as described for the PRP mono arm until stability regarding morphological parameters is confirmed |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy
- Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) in study eye of at least 20 Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) letters (20/400)
- Type 1 or type 2 diabetes under medical surveillance / with stabilized treatment
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Proliferative vitreoretinopathy in study eye
- Clinically significant macular edema (CSME) in the study eye
- Clinically non significant macular edema (CNSME) that is likely to develop to CSME in the study eye
- Uncontrolled glaucoma in either eye
- Other protocol-specified conditions
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Ranibizumab 0.5 mgAlso: Lucentis®, RFB002Pre-filled syringe for intravitreal injection | Drug | Ranibizumab mono, Ranibizumab+PRP |
| Panretinal laser photocoagulationAlso: PRPPRP treatment following DRS guidelines | Procedure or surgery | PRP mono, Ranibizumab+PRP |
Primary outcome
Change From Baseline in Area of Neovascularizations (NVs) at End of Core Study (EOCS)
Time frame: Baseline, EOCS
The area of neovascularizations (NV) was assessed by a central reading center via fluorescein angiography (FA) images. The area of NV was calculated as the sum of area of neovascularization of the disc (NVD) and neovascularization elsewhere (NVE) and was recorded in square millimeters. A higher positive change value may indicate a greater formation of new, abnormal blood vessels and thus disease progression. One eye (study eye) contributed to the analysis.
8 secondary outcomes
Change From Baseline in Area of Neovascularizations (NVs) at Month 3
Time frame: Baseline, Month 3
Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) (ETDRS Letters) at EOCS
Time frame: EOCS
Percentage of Patients With Change From Baseline in BCVA (ETDRS Letters) at EOCS
Time frame: Baseline, EOCS
Number of Patients With Change From Baseline in ETDRS Severity Grade of Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) at EOCS
Time frame: Baseline, EOCS
Change From Baseline in Central Subfield Thickness at EOCS
Time frame: Baseline, EOCS
Change From Baseline in Foveal Center Point Retinal Thickness at EOCS
Time frame: Baseline, EOCS
Number of Ranibizumab Injections Until EOCS
Time frame: Baseline to EOCS
Number of PRP Laser Spots Until EOCS
Time frame: Baseline to EOCS
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 Mar 2019.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided. Novartis is committed to sharing with qualified external researchers, access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies. These requests are reviewed and approved by an independent review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to respect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations. This trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Novartis Pharmaceuticals study director
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
23 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Ranibizumab 0.5 mg and Panretinal laser photocoagulation in people with Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR), run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 23 sites in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Mar 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 23 sites in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 15 Mar 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change From Baseline in Area of Neovascularizations (NVs) at End of Core Study (EOCS) (time frame: Baseline, EOCS). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Mar 2019; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 1 Nov 2026.