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Metastatic Colorectal CancerNCT01596790

COLOSPOT Study : Assessment by EPISPOT of Circulating Tumor Cells in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

A study testing Blood analysis by EPISPOT and Cellsearch in people with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, run by University Hospital, Montpellier at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer needs chemotherapy in most of the cases. During these last years, many new chemotherapies and targeted therapies have been developed improving significantly the overall survival of patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
What is being tested?
Blood analysis by EPISPOT and Cellsearch
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
168 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
Apr 2012to Sep 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age > 18 years
  • Colon or rectum adenocarcinoma (based on the histology)
  • Visceral metastases (synchronous and/or metachronous)
  • Metastatic disease measurable with the RECIST 1.1 criteria
  • WHO performance status 0, 1 or 2
  • Life expectancy>3 months when starting the treatment
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Chemotherapy in metastatic 1rst line combining a protocol of conventional chemotherapy combining 5-FU and IRINOTECAN (FOLFIRI, XELIRI) associated with bevacizumab
  • Follow-up of at least one year
  • Collection of the written consent
  • Social security affiliation

Who cannot join

  • 2nd line chemotherapy and beyond
  • History of other cancers considered not cured
  • Active and progressive infection or other serious disease that may not allow the patient to receive the treatment
  • refusal to participate
  • Patient unable to express his consent
  • Pregnant women
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Patient unable to be followed-up for at least one year
  • Current participation to another clinical trial
  • Patients under guardianship
  • Vulnerable people protected by the law

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Medical Oncology, CHU St Eloi

    Montpellier, 34090

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Assessment by EPISPOT of Circulating Tumor Cells as an Early Predictive Marker of Response to Chemotherapy and Targeted Therapy in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer in First Line of Treatment

Treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer needs chemotherapy in most of the cases. During these last years, many new chemotherapies and targeted therapies have been developed improving significantly the overall survival of patients. However, the choice of the therapeutic sequences becomes difficult due to the lack of validated predictive biomarkers of their efficiency. Indeed, only the mutation of the k-ras oncogene is a predictive factor of non-efficacy of the anti-EGFR antibodies. It is thus crucial to identify new biomarkers to propose the best personalized 1rst line therapeutic sequence. One idea would be to enumerate and characterize the circulating tumor cells (CTC) which, as it has been described in a recent study realized by Cohen et al. in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer, would give us an early evaluation of the therapeutic efficiency. In this context, the investigators have developed an innovative technology, the EPISPOT assay (patent of the University Medical Center of Montpellier), that allows the detection \& characterization of viable CTC in the peripheral blood. The EPISPOT technology has been already evaluated in the breast and prostate cancer. Thus, the investigators would like to perform a prospective study on a cohort of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer to confirm, with this technology, the predictive value of CTC count for the efficacy of the treatment.

Read the detailed description

In the aim to study a homogeneous cohort of patients, the investigators will only recruit patients in first line of treatment and treated by 5-FU (IV), IRINOTECAN et BEVACIZUMAB combination.

Being tested
Blood analysis by EPISPOT and Cellsearch
Keywords
Bevacizumab, Circulating tumor cells, Treatment efficiency
Medical subject headings
Colorectal Neoplasms, Neoplastic Cells, Circulating

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Blood analysis by EPISPOT and CellsearchOther

    For each patient, we will perform a counting of CTC before chemotherapy and then at different time points after chemotherapy, using both technologies: EPISPOT and CellSearch®.For the EPISPOT, we will need 15 mL of peripheral blood on EDTA tubes. For each patient, five blood samples will be done: D0, D14, D28, D42 and D56. These different time points will help us to determine when the best moment is for the evaluation of the CTC with this technology.For the CellSearch®, we will need 10 mL of peripheral blood on a specific CellSave tube. Only two samples will be perform: D0 and D28 because Cohen et al. (2008) reported that the best appropriated moment to appreciate the CTC progression is between 3 and 5 weeks after the initiation of the treatment.

Study groups in NCT01596790
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
CTC assayOtherDetection \& characterization of viable CTC in the peripheral blood.
Receives: Other: Blood analysis by EPISPOT and Cellsearch

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Predictive value of the CTC on the Progression Free Survival

    The primary outcome aims to evaluate the predictive value of the early progression of the CTC performed with the EPISPOT assay on the PFS in a cohort of patients treated with 5-FU, IRNOTECAN et AVASTIN (FOLFIRI or XELIRI-AVASTIN) in 1rst line of metastatic colorectal cancer. The progression disease is assessed based on imagery techniques.

    Measured: Duration study 3 years

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Prognostic value of the CTC detected by EPISPOT

    For the EPISPOT assay, 15 mL of peripheral blood will be collected on EDTA tubes. For each patient, 5 blood samples will be collected: at D0, D14, D28, D42 and D56.

    Measured: Duration study 3 years

  2. Predictive value of the CTC on the overall survival

    The overall survival will be defined as the time between the beginning of the chemotherapy and death.

    Measured: Duration study 3 years

  3. VEGF expressions by the CTC

    To evaluate the VEGF expression by the CTC with both technologies, the EPISPOT and the CellSearch®.

    Measured: Duration study 3 years

  4. Comparison of the results with the CellSearch system vs EPISPOT

    For the Cellsearch assay, 10 mL of peripheral blood will be collected on specific tubes. Only 2 samples will be performed: at D0 and D28.

    The Cellsearch and EPISPOT techniques will be performed in parallel and then compared.

    Measured: Duration study 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 May 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2012
  3. Primary completionSep 2019
  4. Study completionSep 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
168 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01596790
Sponsor's protocol ID
8748
Other IDs
ID-RCB 2011-A01130-41
Status last verified
Jun 2026
First submitted
4 May 2012
Last updated
12 Jun 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Mazard T, Cayrefourcq L, Perriard F, Senellart H, Linot B, de la Fouchardiere C, Terrebonne E, Francois E, Obled S, Guimbaud R, Mineur L, Fonck M, Daures JP, Ychou M, Assenat E, Alix-Panabieres C. Clinical Relevance of Viable Circulating Tumor Cells in Patients with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: The COLOSPOT Prospective Study. Cancers (Basel). 2021 Jun 13;13(12):2966. doi: 10.3390/cancers13122966.

    PubMed 34199250
  • Cayrefourcq L, Thomas F, Mazard T, Assenat E, Assou S, Alix-Panabieres C. Selective treatment pressure in colon cancer drives the molecular profile of resistant circulating tumor cell clones. Mol Cancer. 2021 Feb 8;20(1):30. doi: 10.1186/s12943-021-01326-6.

    PubMed 33557844

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Blood analysis by EPISPOT and Cellsearch in people with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, run by University Hospital, Montpellier at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Predictive value of the CTC on the Progression Free Survival (time frame: Duration study 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01596790, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Jun 2026.

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