Clear Cell Renal Cell CarcinomaNCT01599832
Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Measuring Effects of Pazopanib Hydrochloride in Patients With Metastatic Kidney Cancer
A study testing pazopanib hydrochloride, laboratory biomarker analysis and dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging in people with Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma and Recurrent Renal Cell Cancer, run by University of Chicago at 4 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to find out what effects pazopanib (pazopanib hydrochloride) (also called Votrient®) may have on MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) scans, blood pressure, and various proteins in the blood. Pazopanib is Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved for treating renal cell cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma, Recurrent Renal Cell Cancer, Stage IV Renal Cell Cancer
- What is being tested?
- pazopanib hydrochloride, laboratory biomarker analysis and dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 20 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Jun 2012to Dec 2015
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Subjects must provide written informed consent prior to performance of study-specific procedures or assessments, and must be willing to comply with treatment and follow-up; procedures conducted as part of the subject's routine clinical management (e.g., blood count, imaging study) and obtained prior to signing of informed consent may be utilized for screening or baseline purposes provided these procedures are conducted as specified in the protocol
- Histologically confirmed diagnosis of clear cell renal cancer
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 2 or less
- Measurable disease at least 2 cm in the shortest dimension in the abdomen or pelvis
- No clinical contra-indication to contrast enhanced MRI
- No prior pazopanib therapy
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- Archived tumor tissue must be provided for all subjects
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1.5 X 10^9/L
- Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL (5.6 mmol/L); subjects may not have had a transfusion within 7 days of screening assessment
- Platelets >= 100 X 10^9/L
- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 X upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =< 2.5 X ULN; concomitant elevations in bilirubin and AST/ALT above 1.0 x ULN are not permitted
- Estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) (modification of renal disease [MDRD] equation) > 30 ml/min
- Urine protein to creatinine ratio (UPC) < 1; if UPC >= 1, then a 24-hour urine protein must be assessed; subjects must have a 24-hour urine protein value < 1 g to be eligible
- A female is eligible to enter and participate in this study if she is of:
- Non-childbearing potential (i.e., physiologically incapable of becoming pregnant), including any female who has had:
- A hysterectomy
- A bilateral oophorectomy (ovariectomy)
- A bilateral tubal ligation
- Is post-menopausal
- Subjects not using hormone replacement therapy (HRT) must have experienced total cessation of menses for >= 1 year and be greater than 45 years in age, OR, in questionable cases, have a follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) value > 40 mIU/mL and an estradiol value < 40 pg/mL (< 140 pmol/L)
- Subjects using HRT must have experienced total cessation of menses for >= 1 year and be greater than 45 years of age OR have had documented evidence of menopause based on FSH and estradiol concentrations prior to initiation of HRT
- Childbearing potential, including any female who has had a negative serum pregnancy test within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of study treatment, preferably as close to the first dose as possible, and agrees to use adequate contraception; acceptable contraceptive methods include:
- Complete abstinence from sexual intercourse for 14 days before exposure to investigational product, through the dosing period, and for at least 21 days after the last dose of investigational product
- Oral contraceptive, either combined or progestogen alone
- Injectable progestogen
- Implants of levonorgestrel
- Estrogenic vaginal ring
- Percutaneous contraceptive patches
- Intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS) with a documented failure rate of less than 1% per year
- Male partner sterilization (vasectomy with documentation of azoospermia) prior to the female subject's entry into the study, and this male is the sole partner for that subject
- Double barrier method: condom and an occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with a vaginal spermicidal agent (foam/gel/film/cream/suppository)
- Not lactating; female subjects who are lactating should discontinue nursing prior to the first dose of study drug and should refrain from nursing throughout the treatment period and for 14 days following the last dose of study drug
Who cannot join
- Prior malignancy; Note: Subjects who have had another malignancy and have been disease-free for 3 years, or subjects with a history of completely resected non-melanomatous skin carcinoma or successfully treated in situ carcinoma are eligible
- History or clinical evidence of central nervous system (CNS) metastases or leptomeningeal carcinomatosis, except for individuals who have previously-treated CNS metastases, are asymptomatic, and have had no requirement for steroids or anti-seizure medication for 6 months prior to first dose of study drug; screening with CNS imaging studies (computed tomography [CT] or MRI) is required only if clinically indicated or if the subject has a history of CNS metastases
- Clinically significant gastrointestinal abnormalities that may increase the risk for gastrointestinal bleeding including, but not limited to:
- Active peptic ulcer disease
- Known intraluminal metastatic lesion/s with risk of bleeding
- Inflammatory bowel disease (e.g. ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease), or other gastrointestinal conditions with increased risk of perforation
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- History of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 28 days prior to beginning study treatment
- Clinically significant gastrointestinal abnormalities that may affect absorption of investigational product including, but not limited to:
- Malabsorption syndrome
- Major resection of the stomach or small bowel
- Presence of uncontrolled infection
- Corrected QT interval (QTc) > 480 msecs using Bazett's formula
- History of any one or more of the following cardiovascular conditions within the past 6 months:
- Cardiac angioplasty or stenting
- Myocardial infarction
- Unstable angina
- Coronary artery bypass graft surgery
- Symptomatic peripheral vascular disease
- Class III or IV congestive heart failure, as defined by the New York Heart Association (NYHA)
- Poorly controlled hypertension (defined as systolic blood pressure (SBP) of >= 140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure [DBP] of >= 90 mmHg); Note: Initiation or adjustment of antihypertensive medication(s) is permitted prior to study entry; blood pressure (BP) must be re-assessed on two occasions that are separated by a minimum of 1 hour; on each of these occasions, the mean (of 3 readings) SBP/DBP values from each BP assessment must be < 140/90 mmHg in order for a subject to be eligible for the study
- History of cerebrovascular accident including transient ischemic attack (TIA), pulmonary embolism or untreated deep venous thrombosis (DVT) within the past 6 months; Note: Subjects with recent DVT who have been treated with therapeutic anti-coagulating agents for at least 6 weeks are eligible
- Prior major surgery or trauma within 28 days prior to first dose of study drug and/or presence of any non-healing wound, fracture, or ulcer (procedures such as catheter placement not considered to be major)
- Evidence of active bleeding or bleeding diathesis
- Known endobronchial lesions and/or lesions infiltrating major pulmonary vessels
- Hemoptysis in excess of 2.5 mL (or one half teaspoon) within 8 weeks of first dose of study drug
- Any serious and/or unstable pre-existing medical, psychiatric, or other condition that could interfere with subject's safety, provision of informed consent, or compliance to study procedures
- Unable or unwilling to discontinue use of prohibited medications for at least 14 days or five half-lives of a drug (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of study drug and for the duration of the study
- Treatment with any of the following therapies:
- Radiation therapy, surgery or tumor embolization within 14 days prior to the first dose of pazopanib OR
- Anti-cancer chemotherapy, immunotherapy, biologic therapy, investigational therapy or hormonal therapy within 14 days or five half-lives of a drug (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of pazopanib
- Any non-oncologic investigational drug within 30 days or 5 half lives whichever is longer prior to receiving the first dose of study treatment
- Any ongoing toxicity from prior anti-cancer therapy that is > grade 1 and/or that is progressing in severity, except alopecia
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
United States4 sites
University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60637-1470
Decatur Memorial Hospital
Decatur, Illinois, 62526
Ingalls Memorial Hospital
Harvey, Illinois, 60426
Illinois Cancer Care (Peoria)
Peoria, Illinois, 61615
About this study
Official title: DCE-MRI as Pazopanib Biomarker in Metastatic Renal Cancer
The purpose of this study is to find out what effects pazopanib (pazopanib hydrochloride) (also called Votrient®) may have on MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) scans, blood pressure, and various proteins in the blood. Pazopanib is Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved for treating renal cell cancer. It is an agent that prevents angiogenesis, which is new blood vessel formation. The use of pazopanib described in this study is a standard of care, but the additional MRI and blood tests that will be performed are experimental
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine whether a K^trans rise from nadir is predictive of subsequent tumor growth.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the association between changes in mean ambulatory blood pressure measurements, K^trans, and tumor size changes with pazopanib therapy.
II. To determine the association between changes in soluble vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (sVEGFR2) measurements, K^trans, and tumor size changes with pazopanib therapy.
TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:
- To explore previously described single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP's) as pharmacogenomic biomarkers.
II. To model tumor growth kinetics using radiologic tumor size measurements. III. To explore other serum and plasma based putative biomarkers of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) pathway inhibition.
OUTLINE:
Patients receive pazopanib hydrochloride orally (PO) once daily (QD) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI at baseline, day 8, and prior to courses 3, 5, and 7.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 2 years.
- Being tested
- pazopanib hydrochloride, laboratory biomarker analysis, dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging, pharmacogenomic studies
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Renal Cell
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
pazopanib hydrochlorideDrug
Also called GW786034B, Votrient
Given PO
laboratory biomarker analysisOther
Correlative studies
dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imagingProcedure or surgery
Also called DCE-MRI
Undergo dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging
pharmacogenomic studiesOther
Also called Pharmacogenomic Study
Correlative studies
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (pazopanib hydrochloride, DCE-MRI) | Experimental | Patients receive pazopanib hydrochloride PO QD in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI at baseline, day 8, and prior to courses 3, 5, and 7. Receives: Drug: pazopanib hydrochloride; Other: laboratory biomarker analysis; Procedure: dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging; Other: pharmacogenomic studies |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Disease Progression
Specifically, whether the change in K^trans (the rise from nadir) as a time-dependent covariate, as assessed by the method described in Donner, is associated with disease progression.Progression was assessed using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (Progressive Disease (PD): At least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum recorded since the treatment started OR the appearance of one or more new lesions OR unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions)
Measured: 2 years
Secondary outcomes (3)
Change in K^Trans From Baseline
K^trans is a derived measure from dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging that reflects perfusion rate and capillary permeability. The change is reported as the log-transformed ratio of K^trans value at follow-up/baseline.
Measured: Baseline and 1, 8, 16, and 24 weeks post-treatment
Changes in Blood Pressure From Baseline to Post-treatment
Measured: Baseline and 1 week post-treatment
Changes in sVEGFR2 From Baseline to Post-treatment
Measured: Baseline and 1 week post-treatment
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 May 2012 (estimated)
- Study startJun 2012
- Primary completionDec 2015
- Study completionDec 2015
Why it stopped: Poor accrual
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Clear Cell Renal Cell CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of ChicagoThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Chicago
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Walter Stadler, Principal investigator, University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01599832
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 12-0121
- Other IDs
- NCI-2012-00676
- Status last verified
- May 2017
- First submitted
- 14 May 2012
- Last updated
- 8 Jun 2017
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Sweis RF, Medved M, Towey S, Karczmar GS, Oto A, Szmulewitz RZ, O'Donnell PH, Fishkin P, Karrison T, Stadler WM. Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging as a Pharmacodynamic Biomarker for Pazopanib in Metastatic Renal Carcinoma. Clin Genitourin Cancer. 2017 Apr;15(2):207-212. doi: 10.1016/j.clgc.2016.08.011. Epub 2016 Aug 17.
PubMed 27634566
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 8 Jun 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- DCE-MRI as Pazopanib Biomarker in Metastatic Renal Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01599832
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 12-0121
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Poor accrual
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of ChicagoUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Jun 2012
- Primary completion
- Dec 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 16 May 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 8 Jun 2017
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to find out what effects pazopanib (pazopanib hydrochloride) (also called Votrient®) may have on MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) scans, blood pressure, and various proteins in the blood. Pazopanib is Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved for treating renal cell cancer. It is an agent that prevents angiogenesis, which is new blood vessel formation. The use of pazopanib described in this study is a standard of care, but the additional MRI and blood tests that will be performed are experimental
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine whether a K^trans rise from nadir is predictive of subsequent tumor growth.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the association between changes in mean ambulatory blood pressure measurements, K^trans, and tumor size changes with pazopanib therapy.
II. To determine the association between changes in soluble vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (sVEGFR2) measurements, K^trans, and tumor size changes with pazopanib therapy.
TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:
- To explore previously described single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP's) as pharmacogenomic biomarkers.
II. To model tumor growth kinetics using radiologic tumor size measurements. III. To explore other serum and plasma based putative biomarkers of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) pathway inhibition.
OUTLINE:
Patients receive pazopanib hydrochloride orally (PO) once daily (QD) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI at baseline, day 8, and prior to courses 3, 5, and 7.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 2 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (pazopanib hydrochloride, DCE-MRI) | Experimental | Drug: pazopanib hydrochloride, Other: laboratory biomarker analysis, Procedure: dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging, Other: pharmacogenomic studiesPatients receive pazopanib hydrochloride PO QD in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI at baseline, day 8, and prior to courses 3, 5, and 7. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (33 listed)
- Subjects must provide written informed consent prior to performance of study-specific procedures or assessments, and must be willing to comply with treatment and follow-up; procedures conducted as part of the subject's routine clinical management (e.g., blood count, imaging study) and obtained prior to signing of informed consent may be utilized for screening or baseline purposes provided these procedures are conducted as specified in the protocol
- Histologically confirmed diagnosis of clear cell renal cancer
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 2 or less
- Measurable disease at least 2 cm in the shortest dimension in the abdomen or pelvis
- No clinical contra-indication to contrast enhanced MRI
Key exclusion criteria (32 listed)
- Prior malignancy; Note: Subjects who have had another malignancy and have been disease-free for 3 years, or subjects with a history of completely resected non-melanomatous skin carcinoma or successfully treated in situ carcinoma are eligible
- History or clinical evidence of central nervous system (CNS) metastases or leptomeningeal carcinomatosis, except for individuals who have previously-treated CNS metastases, are asymptomatic, and have had no requirement for steroids or anti-seizure medication for 6 months prior to first dose of study drug; screening with CNS imaging studies (computed tomography [CT] or MRI) is required only if clinically indicated or if the subject has a history of CNS metastases
- Clinically significant gastrointestinal abnormalities that may increase the risk for gastrointestinal bleeding including, but not limited to:
- Clinically significant gastrointestinal abnormalities that may affect absorption of investigational product including, but not limited to:
- Malabsorption syndrome
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| pazopanib hydrochlorideAlso: GW786034B, VotrientGiven PO | Drug | Treatment (pazopanib hydrochloride, DCE-MRI) |
| laboratory biomarker analysisCorrelative studies | Other | Treatment (pazopanib hydrochloride, DCE-MRI) |
| dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imagingAlso: DCE-MRIUndergo dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging | Procedure or surgery | Treatment (pazopanib hydrochloride, DCE-MRI) |
| pharmacogenomic studiesAlso: Pharmacogenomic StudyCorrelative studies | Other | Treatment (pazopanib hydrochloride, DCE-MRI) |
Primary outcome
Disease Progression
Time frame: 2 years
Specifically, whether the change in K^trans (the rise from nadir) as a time-dependent covariate, as assessed by the method described in Donner, is associated with disease progression.Progression was assessed using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (Progressive Disease (PD): At least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum recorded since the treatment started OR the appearance of one or more new lesions OR unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions)
3 secondary outcomes
Change in K^Trans From Baseline
Time frame: Baseline and 1, 8, 16, and 24 weeks post-treatment
Changes in Blood Pressure From Baseline to Post-treatment
Time frame: Baseline and 1 week post-treatment
Changes in sVEGFR2 From Baseline to Post-treatment
Time frame: Baseline and 1 week post-treatment
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 8 Jun 2017.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 27634566Sweis RF, Medved M, Towey S, Karczmar GS, Oto A, Szmulewitz RZ, O'Donnell PH, Fishkin P, Karrison T, Stadler WM. Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging as a Pharmacodynamic Biomarker for Pazopanib in Metastatic Renal Carcinoma. Clin Genitourin Cancer. 2017 Apr;15(2):207-212. doi: 10.1016/j.clgc.2016.08.011. Epub 2016 Aug 17.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Walter Stadler principal investigator
University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing pazopanib hydrochloride, laboratory biomarker analysis and dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging in people with Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma and Recurrent Renal Cell Cancer, run by University of Chicago at 4 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 33 inclusion and 32 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Jun 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 8 Jun 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Disease Progression (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01599832, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Jun 2017.