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Nonexudative Age Related Macular DegenerationPhase 2/3NCT01601483

Efficacy and Safety Study of MC-1101 1% TID in the Treatment of Nonexudative Age-Related Macular Degeneration

A Phase 2/3 study testing MC-1101 in people with Nonexudative Age Related Macular Degeneration, run by MacuCLEAR, Inc. at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a Phase II/III vehicle controlled, double masked, single center study. A single eye of 60 individuals with mild to moderate nonexudative Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) will be randomly assigned to receive either topical 1% MC-1101 or a vehicle control over 2 years. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 to 85 years
What is being tested?
MC-1101
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
22 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Oct 2012to Mar 2013
Phase
Phase 2/3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Males and females age ≥ 50 years and ≤ 85 years;
  • Females must be at least 1 year postmenopausal (after last menstrual period) or sterilized;
  • Better than 20/80 ETDRS best corrected visual acuity;
  • Mild to moderate nonexudative AMD (AMD steps 3 through 8 on Age-Related Eye Disease Study (AREDS) Report No. 17 grading scale);
  • Willing to sign informed consent, comply with study protocol requirements, and undergo up to 2.5 hours of testing at each visit;

Who cannot join

  • Past or current exudative AMD or any geographic atrophy (on fundus autofluorescence) in study eye;
  • Past or current other retinal or choroidal vasculopathy in study eye (e.g. pigment epithelial detachment, polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy, central serous retinopathy, retinal vein occlusion, sickle cell retinopathy);
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (≥ 150 systolic or ≥95 diastolic);
  • Diabetes mellitus;
  • Glaucoma;
  • Lens opacity ≥ grade 3 ARLNS on standard photographs;
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  • Unable to complete biophysical testing;
  • Unable to give informed consent;
  • Dilated pupil diameter less than 6 millimeters;
  • Subjects with a history of a hypersensitivity reaction to the study drug or to any agent used in the components of the study assessment;
  • Use of topical ocular medications (other than artificial tear products);
  • Anticipated extra- or intraocular intervention during the study period;
  • High myopia (refractive error spherical equivalent ≥ -6 diopters);
  • Optic neuropathy;
  • Neurological conditions that can impair vision (e.g. Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, Alzheimer's disease);
  • Liver disease (e.g. cirrhosis, hepatitis);
  • History of GI surgery (e.g. bariatric surgery);
  • Unwilling or unable to take an AREDS formula vitamin (without beta-carotene/vitamin A);
  • Current or past use of chloroquine, hydroxychloroquine, chlorpromazine, thioridazine, quinine sulfate, clofazimine, cisplatin, carmustine (BCNU), or deferoxamine;
  • Tobacco smoking (currently or within past 5 years);
  • Contact lens wearers (not prepared to discontinue lens use);
  • Ophthalmic surgery of any kind within 3 months prior to screening visit;
  • Participation in any interventional clinical study requiring IRB approval within 3 months of enrollment;
  • Currently being treated for cancer or any disease likely to adversely affect participation in a 2 year study;
  • Known to have AIDS/HIV

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Michigan

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48105

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Phase II/III Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Macuclear MC-1101 1% TID in the Treatment of Nonexudative Age-Related Macular Degeneration

This is a Phase II/III vehicle controlled, double masked, single center study. A single eye of 60 individuals with mild to moderate nonexudative Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) will be randomly assigned to receive either topical 1% MC-1101 or a vehicle control over 2 years. The study design will assess the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of MC-1101 for these patients.

An analysis of the primary and secondary endpoints will be conducted when all subjects have completed 12, 18 and 24 months.

Being tested
MC-1101, MC-1101 Vehicle
Keywords
AMD, Dry AMD, Nonexudative AMD, MC-1101

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MC-1101Drug

    1% Ophthalmic Solution TID

  • MC-1101 VehicleDrug

    Ophthalmic solution, TID

Study groups in NCT01601483
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
MC-1101 1% Ophthalmic SolutionExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: MC-1101
Vehicle controlPlacebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: MC-1101 Vehicle

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Visual Function

    Primary efficacy assessment will be a comparison between groups of the change in visual function at 12 months with additional analyses at 18 and 24 months.

    Measured: 12 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Safety and Tolerability (incidence and severity of adverse events, ocular irritability, ocular hyperemia)

    Evaluate the safety and tolerability (incidence and severity of adverse events, ocular irritability,and ocular hyperemia) of MC-1101 compared to vehicle control at each study visit following treatment for 2 years

    Measured: 24 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 May 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2012
  3. Primary completionMar 2013
  4. Study completionMar 2013

Why it stopped: Unmasked without Sponsor's prior knowledge or authorization by the PI.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2/3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
22 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01601483
Sponsor's protocol ID
MacuCLEAR MC-1101-001
Status last verified
Apr 2014
First submitted
15 May 2012
Last updated
28 Apr 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2/3 study testing MC-1101 in people with Nonexudative Age Related Macular Degeneration, run by MacuCLEAR, Inc. at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 25 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Apr 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Unmasked without Sponsor's prior knowledge or authorization by the PI.). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Visual Function (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Apr 2014.

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