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Ischemic CardiomyopathyRAISE-CRTNCT01603706

Radial Strain ECHO-Guided Implantation of Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy

A study testing Echo guided implantation group in people with Ischemic Cardiomyopathy, run by Sheba Medical Center at 9 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the use of radial strain imaging using speckle tracking analysis to predict the response to CRT in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy (ICMP) with NYHA functional class 2-4 heart failure and a standard guideline-based CRT indication. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Ischemic Cardiomyopathy
What is being tested?
Echo guided implantation group
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
172 participants
Where
9 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
May 2012to Oct 2017
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with ischemic CMP based on evidence of prior MI by history, coronary angiography/revascularization or imaging
  • AHA ACC or ESC EHRA Guideline-based indication (Class I or II) for CRT and NYHA class II-IV heart failure
  • ECG wide QRS and :
  • QRS > 120 msec in NYHA III- IV
  • OR
  • CLBBB or QRS > 150 in NYHA =II
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Sinus rhythm predominant rhythm (PAF not an exclusion)
  • All must be candidates for De novo CRT-D implantation with LV lead via transvenous approach or patients previously implanted with pacemaker or ICD with <20% pacing over the last three months who are undergoing CRT-D upgrade.
  • Patient provides informed consent, tolerate a pectoral implant, agree to comply with the protocol, and maintain scheduled follow-up visits.

Who cannot join

  • Permanent or persistent atrial fibrillation
  • Advanced renal disease (Cr >=2.5 mg/dL)
  • Advanced comorbidities with life expectancy of <1 year
  • Patients on waiting list for heart transplantation
  • Requiring intravenous amines (continuous or or intermittent amine drip therapy)
  • Severe chronic pulmonary disease (simulating heart failure)
Show all 14Show fewer
  • Severe (untreated) organic mitral valve disease
  • Poorly treated hypertension
  • History of myocardial infarction < 3 months; unstable angina < 1m, CABG <3 months; PCI <3 months
  • Mechanical TC valve
  • Previously implanted CRT system
  • Poorly visualized cardiac chamber dimensions in an echocardiogram performed prior to enrollment - please help us define
  • Pregnancy or child-bearing potential in the absence of accepted forms of birth control
  • Concurrent enrollment in other study

Trial locations and contacts

9 sites in 2 countries.

9 sites in 2 countries

Israel8 sites
  • Barzilai Medical Center

    Ashkelon

  • Carmel Medical Center

    Haifa

  • Rambam Medical Center

    Haifa

  • Shaare Zedek

    Jerusalem

  • Rabin Medical Center

    Petah Tikva

  • Sheba Medical Center

    Ramat Gan

  • Kaplan Medical Center

    Rehovot

  • Sorasky Medical Center

    Tel Aviv

Other trials in Israel

United States1 site
  • Mayo Clinic

    Rochester, Minnesota, 55905

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Radial Strain Imaging-Guided Lead Placement for Improving Response to Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy in Patients With Ischemic Cardiomyopathy: A Randomized Clinical Trial

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the use of radial strain imaging using speckle tracking analysis to predict the response to CRT in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy (ICMP) with NYHA functional class 2-4 heart failure and a standard guideline-based CRT indication. Thus assessing the value of lead localization determined by radial strain imaging in a prospective, randomized manner.

Read the detailed description

In this study we propose to evaluate the utility of radial strain imaging using speckle tracking to predict the response to CRT in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy (ICMP) with NYHA functional class 2-4 heart failure and a standard guideline-based CRT indication, and to determine the value of lead localization determined by radial strain imaging in a prospective, randomized manner. We will compare two randomized groups of CRT recipients implanted with CRT-D systems. In the control group, implantation will be performed in the usual manner and the lead will be placed at the discretion of the implanting physician, preferably at posterolateral LV sites . In the study group, leads will be placed in areas of latest contraction that lack significant scar, as determined by speckle tracking imaging. The primary outcome measure for comparison between the 2 groups will be echocardiographic response (as assessed by percent reduction in left ventricular end systolic volumes) at 6 months post-implantation. In addition, clinical response parameters will also be measured as secondary end points.

We hypothesize that 1) patients showing greater dyssynchrony and/or discoordination index with speckle tracking will derive a significantly greater response to cardiac resynchronization therapy; and 2) patients allocated to the image-guided LV lead placement group will derive a significantly greater response to CRT than patients in the non- guided implantation (control) group.

If radial strain imaging proves useful for improving the CRT response rate and identification of patients likely to respond, it will have important clinical and economic implications by improving individual outcomes and more effective utilization of constrained health care resources. Furthermore, if echo-guided lead implantation proves to be effective in reducing the relatively large non-response rate to cardiac resynchronization therapy, it will likely result in increased device utilization among eligible heart failure patients.

Specific Aims Aim #1: To show that in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy, implantation of a CRT LV lead guided by radial strain imaging results in a significantly greater echocardiographic and clinical response to cardiac resynchronization therapy compared with conventional implantation techniques.

Aim #2: To show that speckle tracking strain data can be used to identify the degree of echocardiographic response to CRT, using both dyssynchrony (time to peak strain ) and discoordination indices.

Aim #3:

The Paieon substudy will comprise 40 patients enrolled at 3 centers, for whom additional information mechanical dyssynchrony, using the Paieon CardioGuide motion map, will be collected during device implantation as detailed below The primary aim of the study is to relate data of mechanical dyssynchrony obtained from angiography through the Paieon CardioGuide motion map to dyssynchrony data obtained from the echocardiogram.

The dyssynchrony data will not be available to the treating physicians and will not be used to direct the LV lead location.

Being tested
Echo guided implantation group
Keywords
Heart failure, Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy, CRT, Radial strain echocardiography, Ischemic cardiomyopathy
Medical subject headings
Heart Failure

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Echo guided implantation groupProcedure or surgery

    Lead placement according echo strain imaging result

Study groups in NCT01603706
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Echo guided implantation groupActive comparatorEcho guided implantation group Patients undergoing speckle tracking based LV lead implantation.
Receives: Procedure: Echo guided implantation group
Conventional implantation groupNo interventionPatients undergoing conventional LV lead implantation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Demonstrating Percent reduction in left ventricular end systolic (LVESV) at 6 months compared with baseline values.

    To show that in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy, implantation of a CRT LV lead guided by radial strain imaging results in a significantly greater echocardiographic and clinical response to cardiac resynchronization therapy compared with conventional implantation techniques.

    Measured: within 12 month from enrollment.

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Clinical Improvement

    A combined clinical event rate - change in NYHA, hospitalization for heart failure, death

    Measured: Within 12 month from enrollment

  2. Echocardiographic improvement

    >15% improvement in LVESV, >10% improvement in LVEDV, 5% absolute improvement of LVEF

    Measured: Within 12 month from enrollment

  3. Improvement in wellbeing

    10 point improvement in Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLWHF), 10% improvement of 6 minute walk test(6MWT)

    Measured: Within 12 month from enrollment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 May 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2012
  3. Primary completionOct 2017
  4. Study completionOct 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
172 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01603706
Sponsor's protocol ID
SHEBA-12-9349-MG-CTIL
Acronym
RAISE-CRT
Status last verified
Oct 2017
First submitted
14 May 2012
Last updated
19 Oct 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Yu CM, Sanderson JE, Gorcsan J 3rd. Echocardiography, dyssynchrony, and the response to cardiac resynchronization therapy. Eur Heart J. 2010 Oct;31(19):2326-37. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehq263. Epub 2010 Aug 13.

    PubMed 20709721
  • Miyazaki C, Redfield MM, Powell BD, Lin GM, Herges RM, Hodge DO, Olson LJ, Hayes DL, Espinosa RE, Rea RF, Bruce CJ, Nelson SM, Miller FA, Oh JK. Dyssynchrony indices to predict response to cardiac resynchronization therapy: a comprehensive prospective single-center study. Circ Heart Fail. 2010 Sep;3(5):565-73. doi: 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.108.848085. Epub 2010 Jul 20.

    PubMed 20647479
  • Chung ES, Leon AR, Tavazzi L, Sun JP, Nihoyannopoulos P, Merlino J, Abraham WT, Ghio S, Leclercq C, Bax JJ, Yu CM, Gorcsan J 3rd, St John Sutton M, De Sutter J, Murillo J. Results of the Predictors of Response to CRT (PROSPECT) trial. Circulation. 2008 May 20;117(20):2608-16. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.743120. Epub 2008 May 5.

    PubMed 18458170
  • Delgado V, van Bommel RJ, Bertini M, Borleffs CJ, Marsan NA, Arnold CT, Nucifora G, van de Veire NR, Ypenburg C, Boersma E, Holman ER, Schalij MJ, Bax JJ. Relative merits of left ventricular dyssynchrony, left ventricular lead position, and myocardial scar to predict long-term survival of ischemic heart failure patients undergoing cardiac resynchronization therapy. Circulation. 2011 Jan 4;123(1):70-8. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.945345. Epub 2010 Dec 20.

    PubMed 21173353
  • Becker M, Hoffmann R, Kuhl HP, Grawe H, Katoh M, Kramann R, Bucker A, Hanrath P, Heussen N. Analysis of myocardial deformation based on ultrasonic pixel tracking to determine transmurality in chronic myocardial infarction. Eur Heart J. 2006 Nov;27(21):2560-6. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehl288. Epub 2006 Oct 11.

    PubMed 17035253
  • Delgado V, Ypenburg C, van Bommel RJ, Tops LF, Mollema SA, Marsan NA, Bleeker GB, Schalij MJ, Bax JJ. Assessment of left ventricular dyssynchrony by speckle tracking strain imaging comparison between longitudinal, circumferential, and radial strain in cardiac resynchronization therapy. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2008 May 20;51(20):1944-52. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2008.02.040.

    PubMed 18482662
  • Tanaka H, Nesser HJ, Buck T, Oyenuga O, Janosi RA, Winter S, Saba S, Gorcsan J 3rd. Dyssynchrony by speckle-tracking echocardiography and response to cardiac resynchronization therapy: results of the Speckle Tracking and Resynchronization (STAR) study. Eur Heart J. 2010 Jul;31(14):1690-700. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehq213. Epub 2010 Jun 8.

    PubMed 20530502
  • Kirn B, Jansen A, Bracke F, van Gelder B, Arts T, Prinzen FW. Mechanical discoordination rather than dyssynchrony predicts reverse remodeling upon cardiac resynchronization. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2008 Aug;295(2):H640-6. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.00106.2008. Epub 2008 May 30.

    PubMed 18515652
  • Wang CL, Wu CT, Yeh YH, Wu LS, Chang CJ, Ho WJ, Hsu LA, Luqman N, Kuo CT. Recoordination rather than resynchronization predicts reverse remodeling after cardiac resynchronization therapy. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2010 Jun;23(6):611-20. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2010.03.012. Epub 2010 Apr 24.

    PubMed 20418055
  • Wang CL, Powell BD, Redfield MM, Miyazaki C, Fine NM, Olson LJ, Cha YM, Espinosa RE, Hayes DL, Hodge DO, Lin G, Friedman PA, Oh JK. Left ventricular discoordination index measured by speckle tracking strain rate imaging predicts reverse remodelling and survival after cardiac resynchronization therapy. Eur J Heart Fail. 2012 May;14(5):517-25. doi: 10.1093/eurjhf/hfs025. Epub 2012 Mar 12.

    PubMed 22411692
  • Sung RK, Foster E. Assessment of systolic dyssynchrony for cardiac resynchronization therapy is not clinically useful. Circulation. 2011 Feb 15;123(6):656-62. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.954420. No abstract available.

    PubMed 21321181
  • Kindermann M, Frohlig G, Doerr T, Schieffer H. Optimizing the AV delay in DDD pacemaker patients with high degree AV block: mitral valve Doppler versus impedance cardiography. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1997 Oct;20(10 Pt 1):2453-62. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1997.tb06085.x.

    PubMed 9358487

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Echo guided implantation group in people with Ischemic Cardiomyopathy, run by Sheba Medical Center at 9 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Oct 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 9 sites in Israel, United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Demonstrating Percent reduction in left ventricular end systolic (LVESV) at 6 months compared with baseline values. (time frame: within 12 month from enrollment.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01603706, which also lists 12 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Oct 2017.

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