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AzTrials

Chronic Hepatitis CPhase 2NCT01609933

A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Effect of Treatment With Experimental Antiviral Drugs in Combination With Peginterferon Alpha-2a and Ribavirin in People With Hepatitis C Virus Who Did Not Respond to Treatment in a Previous AbbVie/Abbott Combination Study

A Phase 2 study testing ABT-450/r, ABT-267 and pegylated interferon alpha-2a (pegIFN) in people with Chronic Hepatitis C, run by AbbVie (prior sponsor, Abbott).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

A study to evaluate the safety and effect of treatment with experimental antiviral drugs in combination with peginterferon alpha-2a and ribavirin in people with hepatitis C virus who did not respond to treatment in a previous AbbVie/Abbott combination study. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 71 years
Conditions the study is for
Chronic Hepatitis C
What is being tested?
ABT-450/r, ABT-267 and pegylated interferon alpha-2a (pegIFN)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
32 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
18 Dec 2012to 3 May 2017
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 71 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Main Inclusion: To be enrolled in this protocol, subjects must meet all of the following inclusion criteria:
  • Subject must have experienced virologic failure as defined in a previous AbbVie/Abbott direct-acting antiviral (DAA) combination trial.
  • Female subjects of childbearing potential must be willing to use two effective forms of birth control (not including oral contraceptives or contraceptives containing ethinyl estradiol) while receiving study drug and for 7 months (or per local ribavirin label) after stopping study drug.
  • Males must be surgically sterile or have male partners only or agree to practice two effective forms of birth control throughout the course of the study, starting with Study Day 1 and for 7 months (or per local ribavirin label) after the last dose of study drug, unless abstinent from sexual intercourse.
  • Subject must be considered an appropriate candidate for peginterferon (pegIFN) alpha-2a, ribavirin (RBV), ABT-450/ritonavir (r) and ABT-267 therapy in the opinion of the investigator.
  • Subject is infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1 at screening.
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  • Subjects diagnosed with cirrhosis must also meet the following criteria:
  • Compensated cirrhosis defined as Child-Pugh score of ≤ 6 at Screening.
  • Absence of hepatocellular carcinoma based on a negative ultrasound, computed tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) performed within 3 months prior to Screening or during the Screening period.

Who cannot join

  • In subjects with a prior null or partial response to pegIFN/RBV treatment at any time prior to pre-screening for this study or any prior failure with pegIFN/RBV plus telaprevir, the presence of variants relative to the appropriate prototypic reference sequence (H77 for 1a or Con1 for 1b) at any of the following positions: NS3 155, 156, or 168; or NS5A 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 58, or 93.
  • Females who are pregnant or plan to become pregnant, or breast-feeding, or males whose partners are pregnant or planning to become pregnant within 7 months (or per local RBV label) after their last dose of RBV.
  • Use of known strong inducers (e.g., phenobarbital, rifampin, carbamazepine, St. John's Wort) of Cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) within 2 weeks prior to study drug administration.
  • Use of any medications contraindicated for use with pegIFN alpha-2a, RBV or ritonavir within 2 weeks prior to study drug administration. Prior to entering the study, subjects must be able to safely discontinue the contraindicated medication or switch to an acceptable alternative under supervision of the investigator.
  • Discontinuation of antiviral therapy due to intolerance or a DAA- or RBV-associated adverse event in a previous AbbVie/Abbott DAA combination study.
  • Subjects with compensated cirrhosis must also not meet the following criteria:
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  • Any current or past clinical evidence of Child-Pugh B or C Classification or clinical history of liver decompensation such as ascites (noted on physical exam), variceal bleeding or hepatic encephalopathy.
  • Serum Alpha-Fetoprotein (sAFP) > 100 ng/mL at Screening.
  • A screening ultrasound suspicious for hepatocellular carcinoma and confirmed with a subsequent CT scan or MRI during the screening period.

About this study

Official title: An Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Safety, Antiviral Activity and Pharmacokinetics of Direct-Acting Antiviral Agent (DAA) Treatment in Combination With Peginterferon Alpha-2a and Ribavirin (pegIFN/RBV) in Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infected Subjects Who Have Experienced Virologic Failure in a Previous AbbVie or Abbott DAA Combination Study

A study to evaluate the safety and effect of treatment with experimental antiviral drugs in combination with peginterferon alpha-2a and ribavirin in people with hepatitis C virus who did not respond to treatment in a previous AbbVie/Abbott combination study.

Being tested
ABT-450/r, ABT-267, pegylated interferon alpha-2a (pegIFN), Ribavirin (RBV)
Keywords
Hepatitis C Virus (HCV), Hepatitis C Genotype 1, Chronic Hepatitis C, HCV
Medical subject headings
Hepatitis C, Chronic, Hepatitis C

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ABT-450/rDrug

    Also called ABT-450 also known as paritaprevir and r is also know as ritonavir

    ABT-450 (tablets) dosed with ritonavir (capsules or tablets)

  • ABT-267Drug

    Also called ABT-267 also known as ombitasvir

    ABT-267 (tablets)

  • pegylated interferon alpha-2a (pegIFN)Drug

    pegIFN alpha-2a (syringe)

  • Ribavirin (RBV)Drug

    Ribavirin (tablets)

Study groups in NCT01609933
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
2-DAA + PegIFN/RBVExperimental2-direct-acting antiviral (2-DAA: ABT-450 [paritaprevir] 200 mg once daily [QD], ritonavir 100 mg QD, ABT-267 [ombitasvir] 25 mg QD) plus pegylated interferon alpha-2a (pegIFN) 180 mcg once weekly and Ribavirin (RBV) weight-based dosing, 1000 to 1200 mg divided twice daily (BID) for 24 weeks (Substudy 1) and followed by pegIFN and RBV alone for an additional 24 weeks (Substudy 2).
Receives: Drug: ABT-450/r; Drug: ABT-267; Drug: pegylated interferon alpha-2a (pegIFN); Drug: Ribavirin (RBV)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of Participants Achieving Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post Treatment (SVR12)

    SVR12 was defined as hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) level less than lower limit of quantitation [LLOQ] 12 weeks after the last dose of study drugs (DAAs plus pegIFN alpha-2a and RBV).

    Measured: 12 weeks after last dose of study drugs (DAAs plus pegIFN alpha-2a and RBV); approximately 36 weeks after subject's initial dose of study drug in Substudy 1

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Percentage of Participants Achieving Virologic Response 24 Weeks Post Treatment (SVR24)

    SVR24 was defined as HCV RNA level less than the LLOQ 24 weeks after the last dose of study drugs (DAAs plus pegIFN alpha-2a and RBV).

    Measured: 24 weeks after last dose of study drugs (DAAs plus pegIFN alpha-2a and RBV); approximately 48 weeks after subject's initial dose of study drug in Substudy 1

  2. Percentage of Participants With Extended Rapid Virologic Response (eRVR)

    eRVR was defined as HCV RNA level < LLOQ at Substudy 1 treatment weeks 4 through 12 without a confirmed HCV RNA >= LLOQ

    Measured: Treatment weeks 4 through 12 of Substudy 1 (DAAs plus pegIFN alpha-2a and RBV)

  3. Number of Participants With Adverse Events

    An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation subject administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. The investigator assessed the relationship of each event to the use of study drug as either probably related, possibly related, probably not related or not related. A serious adverse event (SAE) is an event that results in death, is life-threatening, requires or prolongs hospitalization, results in a congenital anomaly, persistent or significant disability/incapacity or is an important medical event that, based on medical judgment, may jeopardize the subject and may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent any of the outcomes listed above. Treatment-emergent events (TEAEs/TESAEs) are defined as any event that began or worsened in severity after initiation of study drug through 30 days post-DAA dosing. For more details on AEs, see the AE section.

    Measured: From first dose of study drug through 30 days after last dose of study drug (DAAs plus pegIFN alpha-2a and RBV) (up to 28 weeks).

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Jun 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study start18 Dec 2012
  3. Primary completion3 May 2017
  4. Study completion3 May 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
32 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01609933
Sponsor's protocol ID
M13-101
Status last verified
May 2018
First submitted
30 May 2012
Last updated
19 Jun 2018
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Bernstein D, Tripathi R, Cohen DE. Ombitasvir, paritaprevir, and ritonavir with peginterferon-alpha2a plus ribavirin in treatment-experienced patients with chronic hepatitis C virus genotype 1 infection. Hepat Med. 2019 Feb 13;11:35-40. doi: 10.2147/HMER.S189158. eCollection 2019.

    PubMed 30858739

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing ABT-450/r, ABT-267 and pegylated interferon alpha-2a (pegIFN) in people with Chronic Hepatitis C, run by AbbVie (prior sponsor, Abbott).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Jun 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 19 Jun 2018). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of Participants Achieving Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post Treatment (SVR12) (time frame: 12 weeks after last dose of study drugs (DAAs plus pegIFN alpha-2a and RBV); approximately 36 weeks after subject's initial dose of study drug in Substudy 1). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01609933, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Jun 2018.

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