Pelvic Organ ProlapseNCT01612637
Can Pelvic Floor Muscle Training Reduce my Prolapse
A study testing Pelvic floor muscle training and lifestyle advice and Lifestyle advice in people with Pelvic Organ Prolapse, run by Copenhagen University Hospital at Herlev at 1 site in Denmark.
Trial summary
Purpose The aim of this study is to examine if a structured pelvic floor muscle training combined with lifestyle advice with can improve pelvic organ prolapse (POP) symptoms more than structured lifestyle advice programme alone. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Pelvic Organ Prolapse
- What is being tested?
- Pelvic floor muscle training and lifestyle advice and Lifestyle advice
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 108 participants
- Where
- 1 siteDenmark
- Study dates
- Aug 2012to Apr 2015
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- ≥18 years of age female reporting bothersome symptoms of any type of POP
- Newly referred to the hospital clinic
- Prolapse ≥II POP-Q
- Understand and write Danish
Who cannot join
- Instruction in pelvic floor muscle training within the last two years
- Dementia
- Pregnancy or less than one year postnatal
- Disorders that can affect ability to participate in the intervention such as neurological or psychiatric disorders
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Can Pelvic Floor Muscle Training Reduce my Prolapse? A Randomised Controlled Trial Comparing the Effect of Pelvic Floor Muscle Training and Lifestyle Advice on Pelvic Organ Prolapse
Purpose The aim of this study is to examine if a structured pelvic floor muscle training combined with lifestyle advice with can improve pelvic organ prolapse (POP) symptoms more than structured lifestyle advice programme alone.
Background Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) is a common condition among adult women and almost one in ten women experience symptoms caused by POP. The key symptom of POP is seeing or feeling a bulge in the vaginal opening but POP often gives other symptoms, such as pain, difficulty emptying the bladder or the bowel, incontinence and sexual problems such as dyspareunia.
Read more
A majority of women with POP will be offered reconstructive surgery but the risk of reoperations is substantial and surgery may cause new symptoms. In one out of four women surgery does not relieve symptoms and the women have been exposed to unnecessary risk of complications.
It is therefore important to evaluate the effect of conservative treatments for POP. New studies have shown that pelvic floor muscle training offered in combination with lifestyle advice has a significant on POP symptoms and objective measures of POP compared to a lifestyle advice leaflet alone.
No studies have compared the effect of a combined pelvic floor muscle training and lifestyle advice programme with a structured programme of lifestyle advice and hypothetically the structured lifestyle advice programme could have a substantial effect on its own. Our hypothesis is that the pelvic floor muscle training is a vital component of a conservative treatment for POP.
Methods In this single-blind randomised controlled study women with POP will randomised to either a programme of structured pelvic floor muscle training combined with lifestyle advice or a structured lifestyle advice programme alone. Both groups will receive the same lifestyle advices through six (separate) lectures within 12 weeks. The training group will be examined and individually instructed in pelvic floor muscle training before the intervention starts and they will, in continuation with their lifestyle lectures, perform pelvic floor muscle training as group training
- Conditions
- Pelvic Organ Prolapse
- Being tested
- Pelvic floor muscle training and lifestyle advice, Lifestyle advice
- Keywords
- Pelvic organ prolapse, Pelvic floor muscle training, Prolapse symptoms, Pelvic organ prolapse quantification system, Ultrasonography, Predictors
- Medical subject headings
- Pelvic Organ Prolapse
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Pelvic floor muscle training and lifestyle adviceBehavioural
Group 1 will be individually examined and instructed in pelvic floor muscle training before the intervention starts by specialized physiotherapists. The examination includes a vaginal or an anal examination. The women attend six group sessions within 12 weeks containing structured information about POP and the possible affection of POP on quality of life, exercising and sexual relationship and information that could improve POP symptoms, such as bladder and bowel habits, coughing, heavy lifting, eating habits and weight loss. The women will perform pelvic floor muscle training in the group and perform pelvic floor muscle training at home. The training will be individually planned according to the findings of the pelvic floor physiotherapist. The women in the intervention group fill in an exercise diary and also describe on a Visual Analog Scale if the training causes any bother.
Lifestyle adviceBehavioural
Group 2 attend six group sessions within 12 weeks containing structured information about POP and the possible affection of POP on quality of life, exercising and sexual relationship. The lifestyle advice contains information about life style changes that could improve POP symptoms, such as bladder and bowel habits, coughing, heavy lifting, eating habits and weight loss
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1 | Experimental | Group 1 will be individually examined and instructed in pelvic floor muscle training before the intervention starts by specialized physiotherapists. The examination includes a vaginal or an anal examination. The women attend six group sessions within 12 weeks containing structured information about POP and the possible affection of POP on quality of life, exercising and sexual relationship. The lifestyle advice contains information about life style changes that could improve POP symptoms, such as bladder and bowel habits, coughing, heavy lifting, eating habits and weight loss. The women will perform pelvic floor muscle training in the group and they will perform pelvic floor muscle training at home. The training will be individually planned according to the findings of the pelvic floor physiotherapist. The women in the intervention group fill in an exercise diary and also describe on a Visual Analog Scale if the training causes any bother. Receives: Behavioral: Pelvic floor muscle training and lifestyle advice |
| Group 2 | Active comparator | Group 2 attend six group sessions within 12 weeks containing structured information about POP and the possible affection of POP on quality of life, exercising and sexual relationship. The lifestyle advice contains information about life style changes that could improve POP symptoms, such as bladder and bowel habits, coughing, heavy lifting, eating habits and weight loss Receives: Behavioral: Lifestyle advice |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Patient Global Index of Improvement scale (PGI-I)
Measured: three months after ended intervention
Secondary outcomes (7)
Objective pelvic organ prolapse measured with the pelvic organ prolapse Quantification system (POP-Q)
Measured: before, right after, three and 12 months after the intervention has ended
Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory - short form 20 (PFDI-20)
Validated condition-specific questionnaire
Measured: right after, three months and 12 months after ended intervention
Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire - short form 7 (PFIQ-7)
Validated condition-specific questionnaire
Measured: right after, three months and 12 months after ended intervention
Background variables
age, parity, BMI, working status as predictors of effect of the intervention
Measured: At time of inclusion
Size of levator hiatus and presence of levator ani avulsions examined through transperineal ultrasound
as predictors of effect of the intervention
Measured: At time of inclusion
Cost-effectiveness
Need for further treatment and calculation of economic costs for both interventions compared to number of surgeries avoided will be evaluated
Measured: 12 months after ended intervention
Patient Global Index of Improvement scale (PGI-I)
Measured: Right after ended intervention and 12 months after ended intervention
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Jun 2012 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2012
- Primary completionApr 2015
- Study completionApr 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Pelvic Organ ProlapseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Investigator
- Enrolment
- 108 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Copenhagen University Hospital at Herlev
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01612637
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- H-4-2011-072
- Status last verified
- Jul 2014
- First submitted
- 4 Jun 2012
- Last updated
- 3 Feb 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Feb 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Can Pelvic Floor Muscle Training Reduce my Prolapse? A Randomised Controlled Trial Comparing the Effect of Pelvic Floor Muscle Training and Lifestyle Advice on Pelvic Organ Prolapse
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01612637
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- H-4-2011-072
- Conditions
- Pelvic Organ Prolapse
- Keywords
- Pelvic organ prolapse, Pelvic floor muscle training, Prolapse symptoms, Pelvic organ prolapse quantification system, Ultrasonography, Predictors
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 108 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Copenhagen University Hospital at HerlevUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Aug 2012
- Primary completion
- Apr 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- Apr 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 6 Jun 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Purpose The aim of this study is to examine if a structured pelvic floor muscle training combined with lifestyle advice with can improve pelvic organ prolapse (POP) symptoms more than structured lifestyle advice programme alone.
Background Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) is a common condition among adult women and almost one in ten women experience symptoms caused by POP. The key symptom of POP is seeing or feeling a bulge in the vaginal opening but POP often gives other symptoms, such as pain, difficulty emptying the bladder or the bowel, incontinence and sexual problems such as dyspareunia.
A majority of women with POP will be offered reconstructive surgery but the risk of reoperations is substantial and surgery may cause new symptoms. In one out of four women surgery does not relieve symptoms and the women have been exposed to unnecessary risk of complications.
It is therefore important to evaluate the effect of conservative treatments for POP. New studies have shown that pelvic floor muscle training offered in combination with lifestyle advice has a significant on POP symptoms and objective measures of POP compared to a lifestyle advice leaflet alone.
No studies have compared the effect of a combined pelvic floor muscle training and lifestyle advice programme with a structured programme of lifestyle advice and hypothetically the structured lifestyle advice programme could have a substantial effect on its own. Our hypothesis is that the pelvic floor muscle training is a vital component of a conservative treatment for POP.
Methods In this single-blind randomised controlled study women with POP will randomised to either a programme of structured pelvic floor muscle training combined with lifestyle advice or a structured lifestyle advice programme alone. Both groups will receive the same lifestyle advices through six (separate) lectures within 12 weeks. The training group will be examined and individually instructed in pelvic floor muscle training before the intervention starts and they will, in continuation with their lifestyle lectures, perform pelvic floor muscle training as group training
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1 | Experimental | Behavioral: Pelvic floor muscle training and lifestyle adviceGroup 1 will be individually examined and instructed in pelvic floor muscle training before the intervention starts by specialized physiotherapists. The examination includes a vaginal or an anal examination. The women attend six group sessions within 12 weeks containing structured information about POP and the possible affection of POP on quality of life, exercising and sexual relationship. The lifestyle advice contains information about life style changes that could improve POP symptoms, such as bladder and bowel habits, coughing, heavy lifting, eating habits and weight loss. The women will perform pelvic floor muscle training in the group and they will perform pelvic floor muscle training at home. The training will be individually planned according to the findings of the pelvic floor physiotherapist. The women in the intervention group fill in an exercise diary and also describe on a Visual Analog Scale if the training causes any bother. |
| Group 2 | Active comparator | Behavioral: Lifestyle adviceGroup 2 attend six group sessions within 12 weeks containing structured information about POP and the possible affection of POP on quality of life, exercising and sexual relationship. The lifestyle advice contains information about life style changes that could improve POP symptoms, such as bladder and bowel habits, coughing, heavy lifting, eating habits and weight loss |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- ≥18 years of age female reporting bothersome symptoms of any type of POP
- Newly referred to the hospital clinic
- Prolapse ≥II POP-Q
- Understand and write Danish
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Instruction in pelvic floor muscle training within the last two years
- Dementia
- Pregnancy or less than one year postnatal
- Disorders that can affect ability to participate in the intervention such as neurological or psychiatric disorders
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Pelvic floor muscle training and lifestyle adviceGroup 1 will be individually examined and instructed in pelvic floor muscle training before the intervention starts by specialized physiotherapists. The examination includes a vaginal or an anal examination. The women attend six group sessions within 12 weeks containing structured information about POP and the possible affection of POP on quality of life, exercising and sexual relationship and information that could improve POP symptoms, such as bladder and bowel habits, coughing, heavy lifting, eating habits and weight loss. The women will perform pelvic floor muscle training in the group and perform pelvic floor muscle training at home. The training will be individually planned according to the findings of the pelvic floor physiotherapist. The women in the intervention group fill in an exercise diary and also describe on a Visual Analog Scale if the training causes any bother. | Behavioural | Group 1 |
| Lifestyle adviceGroup 2 attend six group sessions within 12 weeks containing structured information about POP and the possible affection of POP on quality of life, exercising and sexual relationship. The lifestyle advice contains information about life style changes that could improve POP symptoms, such as bladder and bowel habits, coughing, heavy lifting, eating habits and weight loss | Behavioural | Group 2 |
Primary outcome
Patient Global Index of Improvement scale (PGI-I)
Time frame: three months after ended intervention
7 secondary outcomes
Objective pelvic organ prolapse measured with the pelvic organ prolapse Quantification system (POP-Q)
Time frame: before, right after, three and 12 months after the intervention has ended
Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory - short form 20 (PFDI-20)
Time frame: right after, three months and 12 months after ended intervention
Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire - short form 7 (PFIQ-7)
Time frame: right after, three months and 12 months after ended intervention
Background variables
Time frame: At time of inclusion
Size of levator hiatus and presence of levator ani avulsions examined through transperineal ultrasound
Time frame: At time of inclusion
Cost-effectiveness
Time frame: 12 months after ended intervention
Patient Global Index of Improvement scale (PGI-I)
Time frame: Right after ended intervention and 12 months after ended intervention
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Feb 2016.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Pelvic floor muscle training and lifestyle advice and Lifestyle advice in people with Pelvic Organ Prolapse, run by Copenhagen University Hospital at Herlev at 1 site in Denmark.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Feb 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Denmark. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Patient Global Index of Improvement scale (PGI-I) (time frame: three months after ended intervention). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Feb 2016.