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Breast CancerPhase 4MIRHONCT01612871

Circulating miRNAs as Biomarkers of Hormone Sensitivity in Breast Cancer

A Phase 4 study testing Tamoxifen, Letrozole , Anastrozole, Exemestane in people with Breast Cancer, run by Institut Claudius Regaud at 2 sites in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a biomedical and prospective study of interventional type. The trial will include 29 patients over a period of 15 months + 24 months of follow up maximum. The study will be conduct in womens with metastatic invasive breast cancer or locally advanced breast cancer and for which treatment with tamoxifen or anti… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Breast Cancer
What is being tested?
Tamoxifen, Letrozole , Anastrozole, Exemestane
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
39 participants
Where
2 sitesFrance
Study dates
27 Jun 2012to 28 Jan 2016
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Women of more than 18 years old (menopausal or not)
  • Women with metastatic invasive breast cancer or locally advanced (without surgical project), for which treatment with tamoxifen or anti aromatase
  • +/- LH-RH agonist, is indicated (anti-aromatase prescribed for menopausal womens; tamoxifen prescribed for both menopausal, pre menopausal or not menopausal womens).
  • Cancer hormone-expressing estrogen receptor (ER) and / or progesterone receptor (PR) (>= 10% of tumor cells by IHC technique).
  • Cancer HER2 negative.
  • Evaluable disease (measurable according RECIST criteria or not)
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Any previous adjuvant hormone therapy should be discontinued for at least 21 days.
  • One or two prior metastatic lines of chemotherapy are allowed
  • General status WHO 0-2
  • The women of childbearing age must use an effective contraception for the duration of the study
  • Informed consent obtained and signed before any specific study procedure
  • Patient member in a national insurance scheme

Who cannot join

  • Patient already treated with hormone therapy or not having stopped the previous adjuvant hormone therapy for at least 21 days.
  • Prescription of chemotherapy and / or other targeted therapy (other than hormone therapy) for the treatment of the breast cancer
  • Any previous hormone therapy for metastatic or locally advanced (without surgical project) breast cancer
  • Known hypercalcaemia before miRNA dosage at T=0 requiring immediate biphosphonate therapy
  • Any other medical or psychiatric condition or severe or chronic laboratory abnormality making the the inclusion of the patient in the study inappropriate in the opinion of the investigator.
  • Patient unable to follow procedures, visits, examinations described in the study.
  • Pregnant women or nursing mothers will not participate in the study.
  • Patients under legal guardianship

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

France2 sites
  • Centre Val d'Aurelle - Paul Lamarque

    Montpellier, 34298

  • Institut Claudius REGAUD Toulouse

    Toulouse, 31052

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Circulating miRNAs as Biomarkers of Hormone Sensitivity in Breast Cancer? Pilot Study.

This is a biomedical and prospective study of interventional type. The trial will include 29 patients over a period of 15 months + 24 months of follow up maximum.

The study will be conduct in womens with metastatic invasive breast cancer or locally advanced breast cancer and for which treatment with tamoxifen or anti aromatase (first line hormone therapy for metastatic breast cancer) is indicated.

Read more

The main objective of this pilot study is to evaluate the feasibility to detect in the circulating blood of patients, before treatment (T0), the presence of the fifteen tissular microRNAs described in preclinical studies as possibly involved in hormone resistance/sensitivity.

In parallel of the detection of these specific miRNAs, we will conduct a larger scale analysis of circulating miRNAs in these patients before (T = 0) and after one month of treatment (T28).

Conditions
Breast Cancer
Being tested
Tamoxifen, Letrozole , Anastrozole, Exemestane
Keywords
Breast cancer,, hormonotherapy,, miRNAs,, biomarkers, hormone therapy
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Tamoxifen, Letrozole , Anastrozole, ExemestaneDrug

    Current first line metastatic hormone therapy treatment in hormone dependent breast cancer :

    Tamoxifen 20 mg/day, Letrozole 2.5 mg/day, Anastrozole 1 mg/day, Exemestane 25mg/day

Study groups in NCT01612871
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
hormone therapy treatmentExperimentalTamoxifen 20 mg/day, Letrozole 2.5 mg/day, Anastrozole 1 mg/day, Exemestane 25mg/day
Receives: Drug: Tamoxifen, Letrozole , Anastrozole, Exemestane

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Rates of patients for which specific tissular miRNAs are detected in blood before treatment (D0)

    MiRNAs will be quantified in plasma using qPCR (quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction) with the kit "miScriptSYBR Green PCR" (Qiagen)

    Measured: 1 time point (D0) over a period of 39 months

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Analysis of the larger-scale circulating miRNAs in plasma of these patients before (D0) and after one month (D28) of treatment with tamoxifen or anti aromatase

    Measured: 2 time points (D0 and D28) over a period of 39 months (3 years and 3 months)

  2. Correlation between the specific miRNAs initial expression and the appearance of an objective response or clinical benefit of hormone therapy and the time to progression

    Measured: 39 months (3 years and 3 months)

  3. Rate of objective responses, defined as the number of patients with a complete or partial response.

    Measured: 39 months (3 years and 3 months)

  4. The time to progression, defined as the time from patient inclusion to the date of the first documented tumor progression

    Measured: 39 months (3 years and 3 months)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Jun 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study start27 Jun 2012
  3. Primary completion28 Jan 2016
  4. Study completion28 Jan 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
39 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01612871
Sponsor's protocol ID
11SEIN12
Acronym
MIRHO
Status last verified
Apr 2026
First submitted
4 Jun 2012
Last updated
14 Apr 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Jacot W, Dalenc F, Lopez-Crapez E, Chaltiel L, Durigova A, Gros N, Lozano N, Lacaze JL, Pouderoux S, Gladieff L, Romieu G, Roche H, Filleron T, Lamy PJ. PIK3CA mutations early persistence in cell-free tumor DNA as a negative prognostic factor in metastatic breast cancer patients treated with hormonal therapy. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2019 Oct;177(3):659-667. doi: 10.1007/s10549-019-05349-y. Epub 2019 Jul 11.

    PubMed 31297647

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Tamoxifen, Letrozole , Anastrozole, Exemestane in people with Breast Cancer, run by Institut Claudius Regaud at 2 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Rates of patients for which specific tissular miRNAs are detected in blood before treatment (D0) (time frame: 1 time point (D0) over a period of 39 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01612871, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Apr 2026.

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