Growth Hormone DeficiencyGHATNCT01616095
Effects of Growth Hormone Supplementation to Adults With Growth Hormone Deficient on Metabolism and Adipose Tissue Molecular Phenotype
An observational study of Growth Hormone Deficiency, run by Slovak Academy of Sciences at 3 sites in Slovakia.
Trial summary
This study is designed as a follow up study to that performed in 2005. In the Baseline study (2005) extensive clinical whole body metabolic phenotyping was combined with in depth molecular and cellular biology analyses aimed at investigating the adipose tissue morphology as well as metabolic and inflammatory… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 21 to 50 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Growth Hormone Deficiency
- How many people
- 44 participants
- Where
- 3 sitesSlovakia
- Study dates
- Apr 2011to Aug 2015
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 21 to 50 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Study population: Twenty growth hormone deficient adults, receiving supplementation with rhGH for 5 years (extensively examined in 2005-2006, prior to the start of rhGH therapy) and 20 age-, gender- and BMI- matched controls will enter the study. Both, GHD patients and controls will undergo an extensive clinical protocol, identical to that performed in 2005 (Ukropec et al., 2008a). The possibility of drop-out of patients needs to be taken into consideration. Possible lowering of the numbers of participants due to drop-out of individuals tested in the Baseline Study will be resolved by either (i) using biological material obtained in the Baseline Study which was originally not subjected to an extensive molecular genetic testing due to the limited capacity and high cost of these analyses and/or by (ii) recruiting necessary amount of new patients with history of 5 years rhGH therapy (initial examination is missing).
Who may be able to join
- We will follow inclusion-exclusion criteria which are very much like those used in the pilot study performed in 2005.
- Briefly, duration of the GHD prior to entering the study should last for at least 3 years prior rhGH treatment starts. Age of individuals eligible to enter should be 20-50 years old. All patients and healthy control volunteers will provide the witnessed written informed consent before entry into the study.
- It has to be noted that differences in the etiology of GHD might influence several of the outcomes we plan to measure. Presence or absence of possible bias should therefore be excluded for each specific outcome prior further statistical data analysis. Individuals with different degree of pituitary deficiency will therefore be eligible to enter the study.
- Complex information on the adequacy of the hormone replacement therapy will be based on the serum levels of growth hormone, insulin-like growth factor 1, free thyroid hormone, testosterone/estradiol, urinary free cortisol FT4, and morning cortisol. Examination and laboratory testing relevant to this study will be performed within 6 months of entering the study. The 24-hour urinary free cortisol will only be determined in individuals hospitalized in a period of two month prior to the study entry.
Who cannot join
- None of the patients should receive lipid lowering treatment. Patients with malignant disease, diabetes mellitus, existing vascular disease and uncontrolled hypertension are not eligible to enter this study.
Trial locations and contacts
3 sites in 1 country.
Slovakia3 sites
V th Internal Clinic, Univeristy Hospital Bratislava, Comenius University
Bratislava, 82606
Inst. Exp. Endocrinology Slovak Acad Sci
Bratislava, 83306
National Institute of Endocrinology and Diabetology
Ľubochňa, 03491
About this study
Official title: The Effect of a Long-Term Growth Hormone Supplementation on the Whole-Body Metabolic Characteristics and Adipose Tissue Phenotype in Growth Hormone Deficient Adults: the 5-yr Follow-up
This study is designed as a follow up study to that performed in 2005.
In the Baseline study (2005) extensive clinical whole body metabolic phenotyping was combined with in depth molecular and cellular biology analyses aimed at investigating the adipose tissue morphology as well as metabolic and inflammatory phenotypes in the adult GHD patients. Results published in (Ukropec et al., 2008)
Read more
In this study identical endpoints will be investigated with the same methodology and within the same population; in order to seek relevant answers to questions on how the 6-yrs of rhGH therapy affects the
- whole body insulin sensitivity
- energy expenditure
- body fat distribution
- hepatic and skeletal muscle lipid content; as well as how it influences the adipose tissue
- endocrine,
- metabolic \&
- inflammatory phenotypes.
The strength of the planned study lies in the extensive whole body and adipose tissue phenotyping before and after the 6-year rhGH replacement therapy, that allows to determine the long-term effects of rhGH replacement therapy in GHD adults.
Envisaged weakness is the limited size of the population; GHD adults (n=20); controls [age BMI and gender matched] (n=20). This, however, reflects [is limited by] the complexity of the study protocol as well as the stringency of the inclusion criteria.
The clinical data obtained by methods of - integrated physiology would provide an excellent interpretation background for molecular-genetic studies at the tissue (adipose tissue) and cellular (adipocytes) level. Integration of the two could bring a new quality in the investigators understanding of metabolic derangements present in GHD, and will allow extending the investigators knowledge on the mechanisms of the long-term rhGH-therapy-induced improvement on body composition, metabolic health and the cardiovascular risk.
- Conditions
- Growth Hormone Deficiency
- Keywords
- Growth hormone deficiency, hrGH therapy, metabolic health, adipose tissue metabolism, adipose tissue inflammation, adipokines
- Medical subject headings
- Dwarfism, Pituitary
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Adults with Growth Hormone Deficiency | if multiple hormonal deficiences exist, long term adequate supplementation is provided and tightly monitored. | |
| Healthy Controls | matched for BMI, age, and gender |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Effects of GH therapy to GHD adults - the whole body level
to determine the effects of a long-term (6 years) growth hormone supplementation on the whole-body metabolic phenotype in adult GHD patients (namely (i) insulin sensitivity, (ii) energy expenditure, (iii) body fat distribution and (iv) bone mineral density, (v) glucose tolerance, (vi) hepatic and skeletal muscle lipid content as well as (vii) serum lipids and (viii) inflammatory markers in circulation.
Measured: 12 months
GH therapy effects on the endocrine, metabolic & inflammatory properties of adipose tissue
to investigate the effects of long-term (5 years) growth hormone supplementation on the subcutaneous adipose tissue (i) endocrine, (ii) metabolic and (iii) inflammatory phenotype in adult GHD patients, by extensive profiling of adipose tissue protein \& gene expression (protein antibody arrays \& real-time PCR) which could identify potential molecular mechanisms associated with abdominal obesity and insulin resistance modulated by rhGH replacement therapy.
Measured: 2 years
Secondary outcomes (2)
comparison of GHD & control population
to compare the whole-body metabolic profile and subcutaneous adipose tissue phenotype of rhGH supplemented GHD adults with that of the healthy control group
Measured: 2 years
Identification of the adiposity-associated parameters
to evaluate parameters associated primarily with adiposity which are largely independent on the severity of the GH deficiency
Measured: 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Jun 2012 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2011
- Primary completionMay 2013
- Study completionAug 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Growth Hormone DeficiencyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Case-control
- Time perspective
- Cross-sectional
- Enrolment
- 44 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Slovak Academy of Sciences
- Sponsor type
- Other government
- Collaborators
- PFIZER, Bratislava, Slovakia
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Jozef Ukropec, Slovak Academy of Sciences
- Investigators
- Jozef Ukropec, PhD, Principal investigator, Inst. Exp. Endocrinology SAS, Bratislava, SlovakiaBarbara Ukropcova, MD, PhD, Study chair, Inst. Exp. Endocrinology SAS, Bratislava, SlovakiaIwar Klimes, prof, MD, PhD, Study director, Inst. Exp. Endocrinology SAS, Bratislava, SlovakiaDaniela Gasperikova, PhD, Study chair, Inst. Exp. Endocrinology SAS, Bratislava, SlovakiaJuraj Payer, prof, MD, PhD, Study chair, Dep. of Endocrinology, University Hospital, Comenius University, BratislavaMartin Kuzma, MD, Study chair, Dep. of Endocrinology, University Hospital, Comenius University, BratislavaMikulas Pura, MD, PhD, Study chair, National Institute of Diabetology and Endocrinology, Lubochna, SlovakiaPeter Vanuga, MD, PhD, Study chair, National Institute of Diabetology and Endocrinology, Lubochna, Slovakia
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01616095
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- GH GIIR - 2011
- Acronym
- GHAT
- Status last verified
- Apr 2018
- First submitted
- 7 Jun 2012
- Last updated
- 17 Apr 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Ukropec J, Penesova A, Skopkova M, Pura M, Vlcek M, Radikova Z, Imrich R, Ukropcova B, Tajtakova M, Koska J, Zorad S, Belan V, Vanuga P, Payer J, Eckel J, Klimes I, Gasperikova D. Adipokine protein expression pattern in growth hormone deficiency predisposes to the increased fat cell size and the whole body metabolic derangements. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2008 Jun;93(6):2255-62. doi: 10.1210/jc.2007-2188. Epub 2008 Mar 11.
PubMed 18334583
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 Apr 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effect of a Long-Term Growth Hormone Supplementation on the Whole-Body Metabolic Characteristics and Adipose Tissue Phenotype in Growth Hormone Deficient Adults: the 5-yr Follow-up
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01616095
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- GHAT / GH GIIR - 2011
- Conditions
- Growth Hormone Deficiency
- Keywords
- Growth hormone deficiency, hrGH therapy, metabolic health, adipose tissue metabolism, adipose tissue inflammation, adipokines
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 44 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Slovak Academy of SciencesOther government
- Collaborators
- PFIZER, Bratislava, Slovakia
- Study start
- Apr 2011 (actual)
- Primary completion
- May 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- Aug 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 11 Jun 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is designed as a follow up study to that performed in 2005.
In the Baseline study (2005) extensive clinical whole body metabolic phenotyping was combined with in depth molecular and cellular biology analyses aimed at investigating the adipose tissue morphology as well as metabolic and inflammatory phenotypes in the adult GHD patients. Results published in (Ukropec et al., 2008)
In this study identical endpoints will be investigated with the same methodology and within the same population; in order to seek relevant answers to questions on how the 6-yrs of rhGH therapy affects the
- whole body insulin sensitivity
- energy expenditure
- body fat distribution
- hepatic and skeletal muscle lipid content; as well as how it influences the adipose tissue
- endocrine,
- metabolic \&
- inflammatory phenotypes.
The strength of the planned study lies in the extensive whole body and adipose tissue phenotyping before and after the 6-year rhGH replacement therapy, that allows to determine the long-term effects of rhGH replacement therapy in GHD adults.
Envisaged weakness is the limited size of the population; GHD adults (n=20); controls [age BMI and gender matched] (n=20). This, however, reflects [is limited by] the complexity of the study protocol as well as the stringency of the inclusion criteria.
The clinical data obtained by methods of - integrated physiology would provide an excellent interpretation background for molecular-genetic studies at the tissue (adipose tissue) and cellular (adipocytes) level. Integration of the two could bring a new quality in the investigators understanding of metabolic derangements present in GHD, and will allow extending the investigators knowledge on the mechanisms of the long-term rhGH-therapy-induced improvement on body composition, metabolic health and the cardiovascular risk.
Study design
- Observational model
- Case-control
- Time perspective
- Cross-sectional
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Adults with Growth Hormone Deficiency | – | –if multiple hormonal deficiences exist, long term adequate supplementation is provided and tightly monitored. |
| Healthy Controls | – | –matched for BMI, age, and gender |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 21 to 50 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
- Study population
- Twenty growth hormone deficient adults, receiving supplementation with rhGH for 5 years (extensively examined in 2005-2006, prior to the start of rhGH therapy) and 20 age-, gender- and BMI- matched controls will enter the study. Both, GHD patients and controls will undergo an extensive clinical protocol, identical to that performed in 2005 (Ukropec et al., 2008a). The possibility of drop-out of patients needs to be taken into consideration. Possible lowering of the numbers of participants due to drop-out of individuals tested in the Baseline Study will be resolved by either (i) using biological material obtained in the Baseline Study which was originally not subjected to an extensive molecular genetic testing due to the limited capacity and high cost of these analyses and/or by (ii) recruiting necessary amount of new patients with history of 5 years rhGH therapy (initial examination is missing).
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- We will follow inclusion-exclusion criteria which are very much like those used in the pilot study performed in 2005.
- Briefly, duration of the GHD prior to entering the study should last for at least 3 years prior rhGH treatment starts. Age of individuals eligible to enter should be 20-50 years old. All patients and healthy control volunteers will provide the witnessed written informed consent before entry into the study.
- It has to be noted that differences in the etiology of GHD might influence several of the outcomes we plan to measure. Presence or absence of possible bias should therefore be excluded for each specific outcome prior further statistical data analysis. Individuals with different degree of pituitary deficiency will therefore be eligible to enter the study.
- Complex information on the adequacy of the hormone replacement therapy will be based on the serum levels of growth hormone, insulin-like growth factor 1, free thyroid hormone, testosterone/estradiol, urinary free cortisol FT4, and morning cortisol. Examination and laboratory testing relevant to this study will be performed within 6 months of entering the study. The 24-hour urinary free cortisol will only be determined in individuals hospitalized in a period of two month prior to the study entry.
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- None of the patients should receive lipid lowering treatment. Patients with malignant disease, diabetes mellitus, existing vascular disease and uncontrolled hypertension are not eligible to enter this study.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Effects of GH therapy to GHD adults - the whole body level
Time frame: 12 months
to determine the effects of a long-term (6 years) growth hormone supplementation on the whole-body metabolic phenotype in adult GHD patients (namely (i) insulin sensitivity, (ii) energy expenditure, (iii) body fat distribution and (iv) bone mineral density, (v) glucose tolerance, (vi) hepatic and skeletal muscle lipid content as well as (vii) serum lipids and (viii) inflammatory markers in circulation.
GH therapy effects on the endocrine, metabolic & inflammatory properties of adipose tissue
Time frame: 2 years
to investigate the effects of long-term (5 years) growth hormone supplementation on the subcutaneous adipose tissue (i) endocrine, (ii) metabolic and (iii) inflammatory phenotype in adult GHD patients, by extensive profiling of adipose tissue protein \& gene expression (protein antibody arrays \& real-time PCR) which could identify potential molecular mechanisms associated with abdominal obesity and insulin resistance modulated by rhGH replacement therapy.
2 secondary outcomes
comparison of GHD & control population
Time frame: 2 years
Identification of the adiposity-associated parameters
Time frame: 2 years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 Apr 2018.
- Background: PubMed 18334583Ukropec J, Penesova A, Skopkova M, Pura M, Vlcek M, Radikova Z, Imrich R, Ukropcova B, Tajtakova M, Koska J, Zorad S, Belan V, Vanuga P, Payer J, Eckel J, Klimes I, Gasperikova D. Adipokine protein expression pattern in growth hormone deficiency predisposes to the increased fat cell size and the whole body metabolic derangements. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2008 Jun;93(6):2255-62. doi: 10.1210/jc.2007-2188. Epub 2008 Mar 11.
- link to the website of the Institute of Experimental Endocrinology Slovak Academy of SciencesLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jozef Ukropec, PhD principal investigator
Inst. Exp. Endocrinology SAS, Bratislava, Slovakia
Barbara Ukropcova, MD, PhD study chair
Inst. Exp. Endocrinology SAS, Bratislava, Slovakia
Iwar Klimes, prof, MD, PhD study director
Inst. Exp. Endocrinology SAS, Bratislava, Slovakia
3 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Growth Hormone Deficiency, run by Slovak Academy of Sciences at 3 sites in Slovakia.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Apr 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 3 sites in Slovakia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Effects of GH therapy to GHD adults - the whole body level (time frame: 12 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01616095, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Apr 2018.