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Myocardial InfarctionNCT01618123

Association of Endothelial Function and Clinical Outcomes in Subjects Admitted to Chest Pain Unit

An observational study of Myocardial Infarction and Death, run by Sheba Medical Center at 2 sites in 2 countries.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

It is recognized that endothelial dysfunction is a major factor contributing to the atherogenic process. Abnormal function of the endothelium is detectable prior to obvious intimal lesions in patients with risk factors for atherosclerosis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
How many people
300 participants
Where
2 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
Oct 2012to Dec 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: All subjects admitted to the CPU with low to moderate probability for CAD and negative troponin, will undergo the following tests upon arrival following clinical evaluation and their consenting to the study: resting ECG, EndoPAT testing and then after stress nuclear imaging or stress echocardiography. Except for EndoPAT testing, all other tests were conducted according to the routine CPU protocol.

Who may be able to join

  • All subjects admitted to the CPU with low to moderate probability for CAD and negative troponin.

Who cannot join

  • Subjects with chest pain and positive troponin.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 2 countries.

2 sites in 2 countries

United States1 site
  • Mayo Clinic Chest Pain Unit, Emergency Department

    Rochester, Minnesota, 55905

Other trials in United States

Israel1 site
  • Chest Pain Unit, Chaim Sheba Emergency Department

    Tel HaShomer, 52621

Other trials in Israel

About this study

Official title: The Impact of Short- and Long-term Endothelial Function Assessment by Peripheral Arterial Tonometry (PAT) on Clinical Outcome in Subjects Admitted to Chest Pain Unit (CPU)

It is recognized that endothelial dysfunction is a major factor contributing to the atherogenic process. Abnormal function of the endothelium is detectable prior to obvious intimal lesions in patients with risk factors for atherosclerosis. Endothelial dysfunction is a systemic disorder and a key variable in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and its complications. Measurement of peripheral vasodilator response with fingertip peripheral arterial tonometry (PAT) technology (EndoPAT; Itamar Medical, Caesarea, Israel) is emerging as a useful method for assessing vascular function. EndoPAT may be a potential valid test increasing the accuracy, sensitivity and specificity for detection of subjects to chest pain unit (CPU) with chest pain but no obvious coronary artery disease (CAD). This is a relatively fast non-invasive bedside test, relatively low-cost and has no side effects. Therefore, the primary objective of the study is to test the hypothesis that abnormal endothelial function as assessed by EndoPAT testing will increase the prediction of the short (in-hospital) and long-term (1-year) outcome of patients presenting to the chest pain unit.

Read the detailed description

All subjects admitted to the CPU with low to moderate probability for CAD and negative troponin, will undergo the following tests upon arrival following clinical evaluation and their consenting to the study: resting ECG, EndoPAT testing and then after stress nuclear imaging or stress echocardiography. Except for EndoPAT testing, all other tests will be conducted according to the routine CPU protocol.

The results of the EndoPAT will be blinded to the treating physician until the end of the study and all patients will be managed according to the current CPU protocol, including 24-h Holter monitoring, repeat resting ECG and exercise tests (nuclear SPECT imaging or stress echocardiography, whichever is available) in addition to repeat clinical and troponin tests evaluations.

All clinical data of the recruited subjects the will be recorded and evaluated after completion of the study.

Long-term clinical follow-up All patients will be followed by telephone contact after 6 and 12 months for combined major adverse cardiovascular end-points (MACE) which include all-cause mortality, non-fatal myocardial infarction, hospitalization for heart failure or angina pectoris, stroke, coronary artery bypass grafting and percutaneous coronary interventions, by physicians who will be blinded to the patients' baseline clinical status and endothelial function (assessed by EndoPAT) results. All MACE will be validated by review of medical records by senior cardiologists blinded to the endothelial function results. In addition, on-line access to this information will facilitate verification and safe documentation of all events. In addition, written medical records will be reviewed by cardiologists in the event of any death, hospitalization and/or angina pectoris.

At the end of the study the cost effectiveness on prediction of short (in-hospital) and long (6 months, and 1 year) of EndoPAT will be assessed and will be compared to the stress tests (nuclear imaging and/or echocardiography).

Keywords
Endothelial function, Coronary disease, Atherosclerosis, Chest pain
Medical subject headings
Myocardial Infarction, Death, Stroke, Heart Failure, Angina Pectoris, Coronary Disease, Atherosclerosis, Chest Pain

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01618123
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
All CPU subjectsAll subjects admitted to the CPU with low to moderate probability for CAD and negative troponin, will undergo the following tests upon arrival following clinical evaluation and their consenting to the study: resting ECG, EndoPAT testing and then after stress nuclear imaging or stress echocardiography. Except for EndoPAT testing, all other tests were conducted according to the routine CPU protocol.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The association of EndoPat and short-term and long-term outcomes

    To test the hypothesis that abnormal endothelial function as assessed by EndoPAT testing will increase the prediction of the short (in-hospital) and long-term (1-year) outcome of patients presenting to the chest pain unit.

    Measured: 1 and 2 years

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. The comparison of different imaging modalities on short- and long-term outcomes

    To compare association of EndoPAT, nuclear SPECT imaging and echocardiographic stress testing on short (in-hospital) and long-term (6 months and 1 year) clinical outcome of patients with chest pain who were admitted to chest pain unit.

    Measured: 1 and 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Jun 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2012
  3. Primary completionDec 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
300 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01618123
Sponsor's protocol ID
SHEBA-12-9437-MS-CTIL
Status last verified
Dec 2023
First submitted
10 Jun 2012
Last updated
12 Dec 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Shechter M, Natanzon SS, Lerman A, Cohn H, Prasad M, Goitein O, Goldkorn R, Naroditsky M, Koren-Morag N, Matetzky S. Endothelial function predicts 5-year adverse outcome in patients hospitalized in an emergency department chest pain unit. J Cardiovasc Med (Hagerstown). 2023 Oct 1;24(10):729-736. doi: 10.2459/JCM.0000000000001502. Epub 2023 May 18.

    PubMed 37222628

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Myocardial Infarction and Death, run by Sheba Medical Center at 2 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Dec 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States, Israel. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The association of EndoPat and short-term and long-term outcomes (time frame: 1 and 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01618123, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Dec 2023.

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