Breast CancerPhase 3NESTNCT01622361
Premenopausal Patient With Hormone Responsive, HER2 Negative, Lymph Node Positive Breast Cancer
A Phase 3 study testing Adriamycin+Cyclophosphamide>Docetaxel and GnRHa with Tamoxifen in people with Breast Cancer, run by Asan Medical Center at 1 site in South Korea.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to compare neo-adjuvant therapy of cytotoxic chemotherapy versus GnRHa with tamoxifen , of response rate(RR) in patients of hormone responsive and HER2 negative, lymph node positive, primary breast cancer in premenopausal women. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Adriamycin+Cyclophosphamide>Docetaxel and GnRHa with Tamoxifen
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 290 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSouth Korea
- Study dates
- Jun 2012to Feb 2016
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologically proven primary invasive breast cancer which is thought to be suitable for neo-adjuvant treatment
- Pathologically proven lymph node positive tumor(FNAB or Core biopsy)
- Tumor must be ER positive(eligible patients include Allred score 5 and more, Modified Allred 4 and more) and HER-2 negative(IHC score is 0-1+; If IHC score is 2+, the result of FISH or SISH is negative)
- Premenopausal women
- Premenopausal status as defined by :
- Last menses within 6 month of randomization or
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- For patients who have had a unilateral oophorectomy, E2 ≥ 20PG/mL and FSH < 30mIU/Ml within 4 weeks of randomization
- over 20 years old
- Pre-treatment haematology and biochemistry values within acceptable limits :
- ANC ≥ 1.5 × 109/l
- Hb > 9g/dl
- Platelets ≥ 100 × 109/l
- AST/ALT ≤ 1.5 × ULN(Upper Limit of Normal)
- ALP ≤ 1.5 × ULN
- Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × ULN
- Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × ULN
- ECOG PS of 0 or 1
- No concomitant medical, psychiatric or geographic problems that might prevent completion of treatment or follow-up
- Before any study-specific procedures, the appropriate written informed consent must be obtained
Who cannot join
- Inflammatory breast cancer
- Inoperable disease that is judged very unlikely to be rendered operable by neo-adjuvant treatment
- Known severe hypersensitivity to GnRHa treatment
- Bilateral invasive breast cancer
- Other serious illness or medical condition:
- congestive heart failure or unstable angina pectoris, previous history of myocardial infarction within 1 year from study entry, uncontrolled hypertension or high-risk uncontrolled arrhythmias
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- history of significant neurologic or psychiatric disorders including psychotic disorders, dementia or seizures that would prohibit the understanding and giving of informed consent
- active uncontrolled infection
- HRT within 4 weeks of starting treatment
- Definite contra-indications for the use of corticosteroids.
- Last 10 years with a history of other malignant tumor (except in the case of basal cell carcinoma or cervical carcinoma in situ, and where treatment consisted solely of resection)
- Systemic metastatic (Tests for the diagnosis of systemic metastatic comply with the guideline in each institution)
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Chronic oral treatment with corticosteroids unless initiated > 6 months prior to study entry and at low dose (≤ 20 mg methylprednisolone or equivalent).
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
South Korea1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Asan Medical Center
Seoul, Songpa-gu, 138-736
Ahn Sei Hyun, M.D., 82-2-3010-3490, ahnsh@amc.seoul.kr
A. S. Hyun, MD.PhD
About this study
Official title: A Phase III, Open-Label, Prospective, Randomized, Multicenter, Neo-adjuvant Study of Chemotherapy Versus Endocrine Therapy in Premenopausal Patient With Hormone Responsive, HER2 Negative, Lymph Node Positive Breast Cancer
The purpose of this study is to compare neo-adjuvant therapy of cytotoxic chemotherapy versus GnRHa with tamoxifen , of response rate(RR) in patients of hormone responsive and HER2 negative, lymph node positive, primary breast cancer in premenopausal women.
Read the detailed description
- Primary objective : Response Rate-MRI and/or Caliper
- Secondary objectives
- Pathologic complete response
- Rate of conservation surgery
- Ki-67 changes and its relationship to treatment response
- Length of time to maximum response within the treatment period
- Tolerability of two treatments
- Disease-free survival(DFS)
- Overall survival
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- Adriamycin+Cyclophosphamide>Docetaxel, GnRHa with Tamoxifen
- Keywords
- Neoadjuvant, endocrine therapy, premenopausal, hormone responsive, HER2 negative, lymph node positive
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Adriamycin+Cyclophosphamide>DocetaxelDrug
Also called Chemotherapy
- Adriamycin 60mg/m2 + Cyclophosphamide 600mg/m2
- Route: by slow intravenous bolus
- Schedule: every 3weeks for 4 cycle
- Docetaxel 75mg/m2
- Route: intravenous as per local practice
- Schedule: every 3weeks for 4 cycle
GnRHa with TamoxifenDrug
Also called Endocrine Therapy
- Goserelin(GnRHa) 3.6mg
- Route: subcutaneously under the abdominal skin
- Schedule: every 4weeks for 6cycles (period of 34 days between 2 administrations must not be exceeded)
- Tamoxifen 20mg/day
- Route: Oral
- Schedule: everyday
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Chemotherapy Group | Active comparator | Chemotherapy Adriamycin+Cyclophosphamide>Docetaxel Receives: Drug: Adriamycin+Cyclophosphamide>Docetaxel |
| Endocrine therapy group | Experimental | Endocrine therapy(GnRHa with Tamoxifen) group Receives: Drug: GnRHa with Tamoxifen |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Response Rate
Measured: 6 months
Secondary outcomes (1)
Pathologic complete response
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Jun 2012 (estimated)
- Study startJun 2012
- Primary completionFeb 2016 (estimated)
- Study completionFeb 2016 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 290 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Asan Medical Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Korean Breast Cancer Study Group
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Sei-Hyun Ahn, Asan Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01622361
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- KBCSG012
- Acronym
- NEST
- Status last verified
- Sep 2013
- First submitted
- 13 Jun 2012
- Last updated
- 30 Sep 2013
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Gwark S, Noh WC, Ahn SH, Lee ES, Jung Y, Kim LS, Han W, Nam SJ, Gong G, Kim SO, Kim HJ. Axillary Lymph Node Dissection Rates and Prognosis From Phase III Neoadjuvant Systemic Trial Comparing Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy With Neoadjuvant Endocrine Therapy in Pre-Menopausal Patients With Estrogen Receptor-Positive and HER2-Negative, Lymph Node-Positive Breast Cancer. Front Oncol. 2021 Sep 30;11:741120. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.741120. eCollection 2021.
PubMed 34660302Gwark S, Ahn SH, Noh WC, Lee ES, Jung Y, Kim LS, Han W, Nam SJ, Gong G, Kim SO, Kim HJ. Patient-Reported Outcomes From Phase III Neoadjuvant Systemic Trial Comparing Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy With Neoadjuvant Endocrine Therapy in Pre-Menopausal Patients With Estrogen Receptor-Positive and HER2-Negative, Lymph Node-Positive Breast Cancer. Front Oncol. 2021 Jul 2;11:608207. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.608207. eCollection 2021.
PubMed 34277393Kim HJ, Noh WC, Lee ES, Jung YS, Kim LS, Han W, Nam SJ, Gong G-, Kim HJ, Ahn SH. Efficacy of neoadjuvant endocrine therapy compared with neoadjuvant chemotherapy in pre-menopausal patients with oestrogen receptor-positive and HER2-negative, lymph node-positive breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res. 2020 May 27;22(1):54. doi: 10.1186/s13058-020-01288-5.
PubMed 32460816
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 Sep 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase III, Open-Label, Prospective, Randomized, Multicenter, Neo-adjuvant Study of Chemotherapy Versus Endocrine Therapy in Premenopausal Patient With Hormone Responsive, HER2 Negative, Lymph Node Positive Breast Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01622361
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NEST / KBCSG012
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Keywords
- Neoadjuvant, endocrine therapy, premenopausal, hormone responsive, HER2 negative, lymph node positive
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 290 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Asan Medical CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Korean Breast Cancer Study Group
- Study start
- Jun 2012
- Primary completion
- Feb 2016 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Feb 2016 (estimated)
- First posted
- 19 Jun 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to compare neo-adjuvant therapy of cytotoxic chemotherapy versus GnRHa with tamoxifen , of response rate(RR) in patients of hormone responsive and HER2 negative, lymph node positive, primary breast cancer in premenopausal women.
Detailed description
- Primary objective : Response Rate-MRI and/or Caliper
- Secondary objectives
- Pathologic complete response
- Rate of conservation surgery
- Ki-67 changes and its relationship to treatment response
- Length of time to maximum response within the treatment period
- Tolerability of two treatments
- Disease-free survival(DFS)
- Overall survival
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Chemotherapy Group | Active comparator | Drug: Adriamycin+Cyclophosphamide>DocetaxelChemotherapy Adriamycin+Cyclophosphamide>Docetaxel |
| Endocrine therapy group | Experimental | Drug: GnRHa with TamoxifenEndocrine therapy(GnRHa with Tamoxifen) group |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Histologically proven primary invasive breast cancer which is thought to be suitable for neo-adjuvant treatment
- Pathologically proven lymph node positive tumor(FNAB or Core biopsy)
- Tumor must be ER positive(eligible patients include Allred score 5 and more, Modified Allred 4 and more) and HER-2 negative(IHC score is 0-1+; If IHC score is 2+, the result of FISH or SISH is negative)
- Premenopausal women
- over 20 years old
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Inflammatory breast cancer
- Inoperable disease that is judged very unlikely to be rendered operable by neo-adjuvant treatment
- Known severe hypersensitivity to GnRHa treatment
- Bilateral invasive breast cancer
- Other serious illness or medical condition:
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Adriamycin+Cyclophosphamide>DocetaxelAlso: Chemotherapy1. Adriamycin 60mg/m2 + Cyclophosphamide 600mg/m2 * Route: by slow intravenous bolus * Schedule: every 3weeks for 4 cycle 2. Docetaxel 75mg/m2 * Route: intravenous as per local practice * Schedule: every 3weeks for 4 cycle | Drug | Chemotherapy Group |
| GnRHa with TamoxifenAlso: Endocrine Therapy1. Goserelin(GnRHa) 3.6mg * Route: subcutaneously under the abdominal skin * Schedule: every 4weeks for 6cycles (period of 34 days between 2 administrations must not be exceeded) 2. Tamoxifen 20mg/day * Route: Oral * Schedule: everyday | Drug | Endocrine therapy group |
Primary outcome
Response Rate
Time frame: 6 months
1 secondary outcome
Pathologic complete response
Time frame: 6 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 Sep 2013.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34660302Gwark S, Noh WC, Ahn SH, Lee ES, Jung Y, Kim LS, Han W, Nam SJ, Gong G, Kim SO, Kim HJ. Axillary Lymph Node Dissection Rates and Prognosis From Phase III Neoadjuvant Systemic Trial Comparing Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy With Neoadjuvant Endocrine Therapy in Pre-Menopausal Patients With Estrogen Receptor-Positive and HER2-Negative, Lymph Node-Positive Breast Cancer. Front Oncol. 2021 Sep 30;11:741120. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.741120. eCollection 2021.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34277393Gwark S, Ahn SH, Noh WC, Lee ES, Jung Y, Kim LS, Han W, Nam SJ, Gong G, Kim SO, Kim HJ. Patient-Reported Outcomes From Phase III Neoadjuvant Systemic Trial Comparing Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy With Neoadjuvant Endocrine Therapy in Pre-Menopausal Patients With Estrogen Receptor-Positive and HER2-Negative, Lymph Node-Positive Breast Cancer. Front Oncol. 2021 Jul 2;11:608207. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.608207. eCollection 2021.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 32460816Kim HJ, Noh WC, Lee ES, Jung YS, Kim LS, Han W, Nam SJ, Gong G-, Kim HJ, Ahn SH. Efficacy of neoadjuvant endocrine therapy compared with neoadjuvant chemotherapy in pre-menopausal patients with oestrogen receptor-positive and HER2-negative, lymph node-positive breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res. 2020 May 27;22(1):54. doi: 10.1186/s13058-020-01288-5.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Adriamycin+Cyclophosphamide>Docetaxel and GnRHa with Tamoxifen in people with Breast Cancer, run by Asan Medical Center at 1 site in South Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 19 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Sep 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Ahn Sei Hyun, MD.PhD (82-2-3010-3490, ahnsh@amc.seoul.kr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Response Rate (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01622361, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Sep 2013.