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Tooth ErosionPhase 1UMETNCT01622920

Preliminary Clinical Study of Ultrasound to Measure Enamel Thickness

A Phase 1 study testing Ultrasound transducer in people with Tooth Erosion, run by University of Leeds at 1 site in United Kingdom.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators have now established a technique to measure enamel thickness which has been shown to work well in-vitro. The teeth tested so far, obtained from the Dental School Tissue Bank, have been molars or pre-molars. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Tooth Erosion
What is being tested?
Ultrasound transducer
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteUnited Kingdom
Study dates
Nov 2012to Dec 2012
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Healthy adults over 18 years (females and males) with normal salivary flow.
  • Volunteers with absence of dental caries and/or periodontal disease on the maxillary incisors (upper front teeth) to be used in the study.
  • Volunteers should have sound maxillary incisors with no obvious cracks in the crown.
  • Volunteers who willingly signed an informed consent.
  • Volunteers who are willing to follow the research schedule for the period of the study.

Who cannot join

  • Volunteers with abnormal enamel on maxillary incisors assessed by visual inspection.
  • Volunteers with replaced enamel on maxillary incisors (eg fillings, crowns, bridges).
  • Volunteers who appear to have hypoplastic teeth as part of a syndrome, e.g. osteogenesis imperfect.
  • Volunteers having orthodontic appliances on front teeth, or presence of fixed or removable dentures (replacing missing front teeth).
  • Volunteers who have a complex dental history such as periodontitis, dentine sensitivity or salivary dysfunction.
  • Volunteers who have any condition could be expected to interfere with the volunteer's safety during the study.
  • Volunteers who demonstrate an inability to comply with study procedures.
  • Signed informed consent not obtained by the volunteer.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United Kingdom1 site
  • University of Leeds, Leeds Dental Institute (DenTCRU)

    Leeds, West Yorkshire, LS2 9LU

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

The investigators have now established a technique to measure enamel thickness which has been shown to work well in-vitro. The teeth tested so far, obtained from the Dental School Tissue Bank, have been molars or pre-molars. In these cases, the measurement is made more difficult by the curvature of the tooth surface and it seems likely that flatter larger, incisors would give more satisfactory results. The investigators therefore wish to establish in-vivo whether this hypothesis is correct.

Read the detailed description

The aim is translate our research into a clinical hand-held dental tool that could be used to measure enamel thickness in less curvaceous anterior incisor (front) teeth, and ultimately monitor erosive tooth surface loss (TSL), which mainly occurs on anterior (front) teeth and the occlusal (top) surface of posterior (back) teeth. In this study, quantifying enamel thickness with ultrasound will provide data which will be assessed for reproducibility and to determine whether or not ultrasound is a potentially viable tool to measure and monitor acid erosion of teeth. This would allow dentists to reinforce advice to patients to reduce acidic consumption, and will motivate them to keep whatever is remaining of their 'precious' enamel tissue, which if lost, will necessitate fillings to be made. These fillings will require future repairs and possible remakes, as they have median survival rates of five years.

Conditions
Tooth Erosion
Being tested
Ultrasound transducer
Keywords
enamel erosion, ultrasound, reproducibility, human central incisor, reliability
Medical subject headings
Tooth Erosion

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Ultrasound transducerOther

    A hand-held ultrasound transducer will be placed on a central incisor and enamel thickness measurements recorded

Study groups in NCT01622920
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ultrasound enamel thickness measurementsOtherEnamel thickness will be measured with ultrasound
Receives: Other: Ultrasound transducer

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Enamel thickness reproducibility measurements

    To know if ultrasound can reliably and reproducibly measure enamel thickness in-vivo

    Measured: 2 weeks

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Enamel thickness reproducibility measurements on separate occasions

    To investigate whether ultrasound can be used to reproducibly measure enamel thickness on human incisor teeth in vivo on three separate occasions

    Measured: 2 weeks (concurrent with primary outcome)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Jun 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2012
  3. Primary completionDec 2012
  4. Study completionDec 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01622920
Sponsor's protocol ID
UMET
Acronym
UMET
Status last verified
Mar 2013
First submitted
14 Jun 2012
Last updated
19 Mar 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Ultrasound transducer in people with Tooth Erosion, run by University of Leeds at 1 site in United Kingdom.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Mar 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Enamel thickness reproducibility measurements (time frame: 2 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Mar 2013.

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