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StrokeTAPNCT01627600

Door-to-door Survey of Cardiovascular Health, Stroke and Ischemic Heart Disease in Atahualpa

An observational study of Stroke and Ischemic Heart Disease, run by Hospital Clínica Kennedy at 2 sites in Ecuador.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of the Atahualpa project is to evaluate the cardiovascular (CVH) status of the inhabitants of a rural village of coastal Ecuador as well as to determine the prevalence and retrospective incidence of stroke and ischemic heart disease. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Stroke, Ischemic Heart Disease
How many people
642 participants
Where
2 sitesEcuador
Study dates
Jun 2012to Oct 2012
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: CVH status will be evaluated in all Atahualpa residents aged ≥ 40 years who did not have history of stroke or ischemic heart disease. Certified neurologists and cardiologists will evaluate all individuals who screened as suspected cases of stroke and ischemic heart disease during Phase I of the study, as well as a 2% sample of age- and gender-matched negative individuals. All patients with diagnosis of stroke and ischemic heart disease will be invited to undergo complementary exams to achieve more specific diagnosis.

Who may be able to join

  • Atahualpa residents aged ≥ 40 years

Who cannot join

  • Patients who do not sign the informed consent form

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Ecuador2 sites
  • Door-to-door survey

    Atahualpa, Santa Elena, 00000

  • Door-to-Door

    Atahualpa, Santa Elena, 0901

Other trials in Ecuador

About this study

Official title: The Atahualpa Project, a 3-phase Epidemiologic Survey

The aim of the Atahualpa project is to evaluate the cardiovascular (CVH) status of the inhabitants of a rural village of coastal Ecuador as well as to determine the prevalence and retrospective incidence of stroke and ischemic heart disease. The protocol may be used as a pilot for large-scale studies attempting to evaluate the CVH of rural or even urban centers of Latin America, to implement cost-effective strategies directed to reduce the burden of stroke and cardiovascular diseases in the population at large.

Read the detailed description

This is a 3-phase epidemiological study. During Phase I, two general physicians and a nurse will perform a door-to-door survey of all Atahualpa residents aged ≥ 40 years. These persons will be eligible for being screened with standardized questionnaires to identify those with suspected stroke or ischemic heart disease, and to evaluate their cardiovascular health (CVH). Persons will be directly interviewed unless aphasic or mentally impaired; in such cases, relatives or caregivers will answer the questions. We plan to use the epidemiologic method of capture-recapture to enhance the detection of all possible cases of stroke and ischemic heart disease [13]. So, besides the door-to-door survey, we will review the medical records from the only one health center of Atahualpa, as well as the original files of our survey performed in 2003 at the same village [12].

In Phase II, certified neurologists and cardiologists will move to Atahualpa to examine all individuals who screened as suspected cases of stroke or ischemic heart disease. In addition, a random sample of 2% of individuals who were considered negative during the screening phase (matched by age and gender to suspected cases) will also undergo a complete neurologic and cardiologic examination to assess possible false negative cases during the survey. In Phase III, all patients with a clinical diagnosis of stroke and ischemic heart disease will be invited to undergo further examination in Guayaquil.

Keywords
stroke, myocardial infarction, cardiovascular health, population study
Medical subject headings
Stroke, Myocardial Ischemia, Myocardial Infarction

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01627600
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Atahualpa residents aged ≥ 40 yearsAll Atahualpa residentes aged 40 ≥ years will be screened by field questionnaires. Then, those with suspected stroke or ischemic heart disease will be evaluated by neurologists and cardiologists. Cardiovascular health metrics will be evaluated in those negative for stroke or ischemic heart disease.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Evaluation of cardiovascular health status in Atahualpa residents aged 40 years or more

    population will be screened with field questionnaries (3 months), then cardiologists and neurologists will review suspected cases (1 week), then, consented patients will undergo complementary exams

    Measured: September 2012 (up to 3 months)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Jun 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2012
  3. Primary completionOct 2012
  4. Study completionOct 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Ecologic or community
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
642 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01627600
Sponsor's protocol ID
TAP-001-2012
Acronym
TAP
Status last verified
Oct 2012
First submitted
15 Jun 2012
Last updated
3 Oct 2012
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Del Brutto OH, Idrovo L, Santibanez R, Diaz-Calderon E, Mosquera A, Cuesta F, Navas C. Door-to-door survey of major neurological diseases in rural Ecuador--the Atahualpa Project: methodological aspects. Neuroepidemiology. 2004 Nov-Dec;23(6):310-6. doi: 10.1159/000080098. Epub 2004 Aug 5.

    PubMed 15297799
  • Del Brutto OH, Idrovo L, Mosquera A, Navas C, Santibanez R, Cuesta F, Diaz-Calderon E. Stroke in rural Ecuador: a three-phase, door-to-door survey. Neurology. 2004 Nov 23;63(10):1974-5. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000145293.04832.78.

    PubMed 15557530
  • Del Brutto OH, Mera RM, Rumbea DA, Castillo PR. Periodic limb movements in sleep are associated with hippocampal atrophy in stroke-free community-dwelling older adults. Sleep. 2023 Jun 13;46(6):zsad088. doi: 10.1093/sleep/zsad088. No abstract available.

    PubMed 36995971
  • Del Brutto OH, Mera RM, Costa AF, Rumbea DA, Recalde BY, Castillo PR. Long coronavirus disease-related persistent poor sleep quality and progression of enlarged perivascular spaces. A longitudinal study. Sleep. 2022 Sep 8;45(9):zsac168. doi: 10.1093/sleep/zsac168. No abstract available.

    PubMed 35878737
  • Del Brutto OH, Mera RM, Costa AF, Recalde BY, Castillo PR. Sleep quality deterioration in middle-aged and older adults living in a rural Ecuadorian village severely struck by the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. A population-based longitudinal prospective study. Sleep. 2021 Aug 13;44(8):zsab041. doi: 10.1093/sleep/zsab041.

    PubMed 33608714
  • Del Brutto OH, Mera RM, Penaherrera E, Costa AF, Penaherrera R, Castillo PR. On the Association Between Sleep Quality and Arterial Stiffness: A Population Study in Community-Dwelling Older Adults Living in Rural Ecuador (The Atahualpa Project). J Clin Sleep Med. 2019 Aug 15;15(8):1101-1106. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.7798.

    PubMed 31482831
  • Del Brutto OH, Castillo PR, Sedler MJ, Del Brutto VJ, Zambrano M, Mera RM, Wright CB, Rundek T. Reasons for Declining Consent in a Population-Based Cohort Study Conducted in a Rural South American Community. J Environ Public Health. 2018 Nov 26;2018:8267948. doi: 10.1155/2018/8267948. eCollection 2018.

    PubMed 30598669

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Stroke and Ischemic Heart Disease, run by Hospital Clínica Kennedy at 2 sites in Ecuador.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Oct 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Ecuador. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Evaluation of cardiovascular health status in Atahualpa residents aged 40 years or more (time frame: September 2012 (up to 3 months)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01627600, which also lists 7 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Oct 2012.

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