Non-Small Cell Lung CancerPhase 3ENSPIRITNCT01630733
A Multinational, Randomized, Open-Label Study of Custirsen In Patients With Advanced or Metastatic (Stage IV) Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
A Phase 3 study testing Custirsen and Docetaxel in people with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, run by Achieve Life Sciences at 78 sites in 14 countries.
Trial summary
The primary objective of the study is to compare overall survival of participants randomized to receiving custirsen in combination with docetaxel with participants randomized to receive docetaxel alone. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Custirsen and Docetaxel
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 664 participants
- Where
- 78 sitesin 14 countries
- Study dates
- 24 Oct 2012to 17 Nov 2016
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients must have a histologically or cytologically confirmed, unresectable, advanced or metastatic (Stage IV per American Joint Committee on Cancer 7th edition Tumor size, lymph Nodes affected, Metastases staging) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
- Males or females ≥ 18 years of age at screening.
- Life expectancy of > 12 weeks from screening, according to the investigator's assessment.
- Patients must have received one prior line of platinum-based systemic anticancer therapy for advanced or metastatic NSCLC. Prior maintenance therapy is allowed and will be considered as the same line of therapy when continued at the end of a treatment regimen.
- Patients must have documented radiological disease progression either during or after the first-line therapy.
- Patients must have at least one measurable lesion per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 criteria.
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- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 at screening.
- Have adequate values, bone marrow, renal and liver functions at screening as defined below:
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 x 10^9/L
- Platelet count ≥ 100 x 10^9/L
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL
- Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Total Bilirubin ≤ 1.0 x ULN (unless elevated secondary to benign conditions such as Gilbert's disease)
- Aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase ≤ 1.5 x ULN.
- Resolution of any toxic effects of prior therapy to Grade ≤1 according to National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 4.0 (exception of alopecia and ≤ Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy).
- Females of child-bearing potential must have negative serum pregnancy test within 72 hours before randomization.
- Women of child-bearing potential will practice a highly effective method of birth control during and for 3 months after the chemotherapy/custirsen last dose. Men of reproductive potential who are not surgically sterile must agree to abstain from sexual activity or use medically accepted and highly effective method of contraception during and for 6 months after the chemotherapy/custirsen last dose.
- Patients must be willing and able to give written informed consent prior to any protocol-specific procedures being performed and comply with the protocol requirements for the duration of the study.
Who cannot join
- Patients treated with any systemic anti-cancer therapy for NSCLC within 21 days prior to randomization (6 weeks for bevacizumab).
- Radiotherapy ≤ 2 weeks prior to randomization. Patients must have recovered from all radiotherapy-related toxicities.
- Major surgical procedure within 4 weeks prior to randomization. Patient must have recovered from all surgery-related complications.
- Patients with known central nervous system (CNS) metastases (patients with any clinical signs of CNS metastases must have a computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging of the brain to rule out CNS metastases in order to be eligible for participation in the study). Patients who have had brain metastases treated with radiotherapy or surgically removed with no residual disease confirmed by imaging; patients should be clinically stable and off corticosteroid treatment at least 3 weeks prior to randomization).
- Patients with current diagnosis or a history of another active primary malignancy (except in situ carcinoma of the cervix, adequately treated non-melanomatous skin cancers, clinically localized prostate cancer, superficial bladder cancer or other malignancy treated at least 5 years previously with no evidence of recurrence).
- Severe or unstable medical conditions such as heart failure, ischemic heart disease, uncontrolled hypertension, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, psychiatric condition, as well as an ongoing cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication (≥ Grade 2, according to NCI CTCAE v4.0) or any other significant or unstable concurrent medical illness that in the opinion of the Investigator would preclude protocol therapy.
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- A history of events such as myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident or acute hepatitis within 3 months of randomization or treatment of a major active infection within one month of randomization, or any other significant event that in the opinion of the Investigator would preclude protocol therapy.
- Planned concomitant participation in another clinical trial of an experimental agent, vaccine, or device. Concomitant participation in observational studies is acceptable.
- Female patients who are breastfeeding.
- Patients previously treated with docetaxel for NSCLC or with known severe hypersensitivity to taxane therapies.
- Patients with known and documented epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation who have not received an EGFR inhibitor.
Trial locations and contacts
78 sites in 14 countries.
78 sites in 14 countries
United States14 sites
Summa Health System
Akron, Ohio
University Cancer and Blood Center, LLC
Athens, Georgia
University Cancer Institute
Boynton Beach, Florida
Aultman Hospital
Canton, Ohio
Virginia Cancer Specialists (Leesburg) - USOR
Fairfax, Virginia, 22031
Kentucky Cancer Clinic
Hazard, Kentucky, 33426
Joliet Oncology-Hematology Associates Ltd.
Joliet, Illinois
Center for Biomedical Research LLC
Knoxville, Tennessee
Sarah Cannon Cancer Center
Nashville, Tennessee
Florida Hospital
Orlando, Florida
Missouri Baptist Cancer Center
St Louis, Missouri
Blood and Cancer Center of East Texas
Tyler, Texas
Tyler Hematology/Oncology PA
Tyler, Texas
Novant Health
Winston-Salem, North Carolina
Italy8 sites
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona-Umberto I G.M. Lancisi G. Salesi
Ancona
ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII - Azienda Ospedaliera Papa Giovanni XXIII
Bergamo
Istituto Nazionale Per La Ricerca Sul Cancro
Genova
Ospedale Livorno
Livorno
ASST di Cremona - Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale di Cremona
Lombardia
ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda - Presidio Ospedaliero Ospedale Niguarda Ca' Granda
Milan
ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo - Ospedale San Carlo Borromeo
Milan
Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo di Pavia
Pavia
Spain8 sites
Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón
Alcorcón
Hospital del Mar
Barcelona
Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular-Materno Infantil
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria
Consorcio Hospitalario Provincial de Castellon
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria
Hospital Universitario La Paz
Madrid
Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro - Majadahonda
Majadahonda-Madrid
Corporacio Sanitaria Parc Tauli
Sabadell
Hospital Universitario Doctor Peset
Valencia
Australia7 sites
Austin Health
Heidelberg
Royal Hobart Hospital
Hobart
St George Hospital
Kogarah
Cabrini Hospital Malvern
Malvern
Port Macquarie Base Hospital
Port Macquarie
Burnside War Memorial Hospital
Toorak Gardens
Border Medical Oncology
Wodonga, Victoria
Ukraine7 sites
Municipal institution Multifield City Clinical Hospital Numero 4 of Dnipropetrovsk Regional Council
Dnipropetrovsk
Municipal Noncommercial Institution Regional Center of Oncology
Kharkiv
Treatment and Prevention Institution Volyn Regional Oncology Dispensary
Lutsk
Treatment and Diagnostics center of LLC Center of Clinical Diagnostics
Simferopol
Regional Municipal Institution Sumy Regional Clinical Oncology Dispensary
Sumy
Central City Clinical Hospital
Uzhhorod
Vinnytsya Regional Clinical Oncology Dispensary
Vinnytsia
South Korea6 sites
Kosin University Gospel Hospital
Busan
Gachon University Gil Hospital
Incheon
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
Seongnam
Korea University Anam Hospital
Seoul
Samsung Medical Center - PPDS
Seoul
Samsung Medical Center
Seoul
Germany5 sites
Kliniken der Stadt Koln gGmbH
Cologne
Asklepios Fachkliniken GmbH
Gauting
Krankenhaus Martha Maria Halle Dölau gGmbH
Halle
Kath. Marienkrankenhaus gGmbH
Hamburg
Klinikum Kassel
Kassel
Russia5 sites
Arkhangelsk Regional Clinical Oncology Dispensary
Arkhangelsk
Federal State Institution Medical Radiology Research Center
Obninsk
Leningrad Regional Clinical Hospital
Saint Petersburg
Oncology Centre #2
Sochi
Regional Clinical Oncology Hospital
Yaroslavl
Israel4 sites
Hadassah University Hospital Ein Kerem
Jerusalem
Meir Medical Center
Kfar Saba
Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center
Tel Aviv
Assaf Harofe Medical Center
Yizre‘el
Hungary3 sites
Orszagos Koranyi Pulmonologiai Intezet
Budapest
Uzsoki Utcai Korhaz
Budapest
Jasz-Nagykun-Szolnok Megyei Hetenyi Geza Korhaz-Rendelointezet
Szolnok
New Zealand3 sites
Christchurch Hospital
Christchurch
Palmerston North Hospital
Palmerston North
Tauranga Hospital
Tauranga
Taiwan3 sites
China Medical University Hospital
Taichung
Taichung Veterans General Hospital
Taichung
National Cheng Kung University Hospital
Tainan
Thailand3 sites
Songklanagarind Hospital Prince of Songkla University
Hat Yai, Songkhla
National Cancer Institute
Phayathai, Bangkok
Buddhachinnaraj Hospital
Phisanulok
Poland2 sites
Samodzielny Publiczny Zespol Gruzlicy i Chorob Pluc w Olsztynie
Olsztyn
Med-Polonia Sp. z o.o.
Poznan
About this study
Official title: A Multinational, Randomized, Open-Label Phase III Study of Custirsen (TV-1011/OGX-011) In Combination With Docetaxel Versus Docetaxel As A Second-Line Treatment In Patients With Advanced or Metastatic (Stage IV) Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
The primary objective of the study is to compare overall survival of participants randomized to receiving custirsen in combination with docetaxel with participants randomized to receive docetaxel alone.
- Conditions
- Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
- Being tested
- Custirsen, Docetaxel
- Keywords
- Metastatic, Stage IV, Advanced, Lung cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, Neoplasm Metastasis, Lung Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CustirsenDrug
Also called OGX-011, TV-1011
DocetaxelDrug
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Custirsen + Docetaxel | Experimental | Custirsen: Three loading doses of custirsen 640 mg intravenously (IV) over 2 hours administered in 5 to 9 days prior to Day 1 of Cycle 1, then custirsen 640 mg IV weekly every 21-day cycle. Docetaxel: 75 mg/m^2 IV over 1 hour on Day 1 of every 21-day cycle.
Continue treatment until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or protocol-specified parameters to stop. Receives: Drug: Custirsen; Drug: Docetaxel |
| Docetaxel | Active comparator | Docetaxel: 75 mg/m^2 IV over 1 hour on Day 1 of every 21-day cycle.
Continue treatment until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or protocol-specified parameters to stop. Receives: Drug: Docetaxel |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overall Survival: All Randomized Population
Overall survival time is defined as the number of days from the date of randomization until the date of death from any cause. Participants who did not achieve the event (death) at the time of the analysis or who dropped out before completing the survival follow-up period will be censored at the date they were last known to be alive (i.e., right censored). Partial or missing dates of death or last contact were imputed.
Measured: From randomization to death or last known date alive (up to 1331 days for Docetaxel arm and up to 1271 days for Docetaxel + Custirsen arm)
Overall Survival: Stratified by Histology - Squamous vs. Non-Squamous
Overall survival time is defined as the number of days from the date of randomization until the date of death from any cause. Participants who did not achieve the event (death) at the time of the analysis or who dropped out before completing the survival follow-up period will be censored at the date they were last known to be alive (i.e., right censored). Partial or missing dates of death or last contact were imputed.
Measured: From randomization to death or last known date alive (up to 1331 days for Docetaxel arm and up to 1271 days for Docetaxel + Custirsen arm)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Jun 2012 (estimated)
- Study start24 Oct 2012
- Primary completion17 Nov 2016
- Study completion17 Nov 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Non-Small Cell Lung CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 664 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Achieve Life Sciences
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Joachim Von Pawel, MD, Principal investigator, Asklepios Fachkliniken GmbH
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01630733
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- TV1011-LC-303
- Other IDs
- 2012-002447-14
- Acronym
- ENSPIRIT
- Status last verified
- Apr 2026
- First submitted
- 26 Jun 2012
- Last updated
- 15 Apr 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 Apr 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Multinational, Randomized, Open-Label Phase III Study of Custirsen (TV-1011/OGX-011) In Combination With Docetaxel Versus Docetaxel As A Second-Line Treatment In Patients With Advanced or Metastatic (Stage IV) Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01630733
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ENSPIRIT / TV1011-LC-303
- Conditions
- Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
- Keywords
- Metastatic, Stage IV, Advanced, Lung cancer
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 664 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Achieve Life SciencesIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 24 Oct 2012 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 17 Nov 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- 17 Nov 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 28 Jun 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The primary objective of the study is to compare overall survival of participants randomized to receiving custirsen in combination with docetaxel with participants randomized to receive docetaxel alone.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Custirsen + Docetaxel | Experimental | Drug: Custirsen, Drug: DocetaxelCustirsen: Three loading doses of custirsen 640 mg intravenously (IV) over 2 hours administered in 5 to 9 days prior to Day 1 of Cycle 1, then custirsen 640 mg IV weekly every 21-day cycle. Docetaxel: 75 mg/m^2 IV over 1 hour on Day 1 of every 21-day cycle. Continue treatment until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or protocol-specified parameters to stop. |
| Docetaxel | Active comparator | Drug: DocetaxelDocetaxel: 75 mg/m^2 IV over 1 hour on Day 1 of every 21-day cycle. Continue treatment until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or protocol-specified parameters to stop. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Patients must have a histologically or cytologically confirmed, unresectable, advanced or metastatic (Stage IV per American Joint Committee on Cancer 7th edition Tumor size, lymph Nodes affected, Metastases staging) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
- Males or females ≥ 18 years of age at screening.
- Life expectancy of > 12 weeks from screening, according to the investigator's assessment.
- Patients must have received one prior line of platinum-based systemic anticancer therapy for advanced or metastatic NSCLC. Prior maintenance therapy is allowed and will be considered as the same line of therapy when continued at the end of a treatment regimen.
- Patients must have documented radiological disease progression either during or after the first-line therapy.
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Patients treated with any systemic anti-cancer therapy for NSCLC within 21 days prior to randomization (6 weeks for bevacizumab).
- Radiotherapy ≤ 2 weeks prior to randomization. Patients must have recovered from all radiotherapy-related toxicities.
- Major surgical procedure within 4 weeks prior to randomization. Patient must have recovered from all surgery-related complications.
- Patients with known central nervous system (CNS) metastases (patients with any clinical signs of CNS metastases must have a computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging of the brain to rule out CNS metastases in order to be eligible for participation in the study). Patients who have had brain metastases treated with radiotherapy or surgically removed with no residual disease confirmed by imaging; patients should be clinically stable and off corticosteroid treatment at least 3 weeks prior to randomization).
- Patients with current diagnosis or a history of another active primary malignancy (except in situ carcinoma of the cervix, adequately treated non-melanomatous skin cancers, clinically localized prostate cancer, superficial bladder cancer or other malignancy treated at least 5 years previously with no evidence of recurrence).
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CustirsenAlso: OGX-011, TV-1011 | Drug | Custirsen + Docetaxel |
| Docetaxel | Drug | Custirsen + Docetaxel, Docetaxel |
Primary outcome
Overall Survival: All Randomized Population
Time frame: From randomization to death or last known date alive (up to 1331 days for Docetaxel arm and up to 1271 days for Docetaxel + Custirsen arm)
Overall survival time is defined as the number of days from the date of randomization until the date of death from any cause. Participants who did not achieve the event (death) at the time of the analysis or who dropped out before completing the survival follow-up period will be censored at the date they were last known to be alive (i.e., right censored). Partial or missing dates of death or last contact were imputed.
Overall Survival: Stratified by Histology - Squamous vs. Non-Squamous
Time frame: From randomization to death or last known date alive (up to 1331 days for Docetaxel arm and up to 1271 days for Docetaxel + Custirsen arm)
Overall survival time is defined as the number of days from the date of randomization until the date of death from any cause. Participants who did not achieve the event (death) at the time of the analysis or who dropped out before completing the survival follow-up period will be censored at the date they were last known to be alive (i.e., right censored). Partial or missing dates of death or last contact were imputed.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 Apr 2026.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Joachim Von Pawel, MD principal investigator
Asklepios Fachkliniken GmbH
78 sites in 14 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Custirsen and Docetaxel in people with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, run by Achieve Life Sciences at 78 sites in 14 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 18 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 78 sites in United States, Italy, Spain, Australia, Ukraine and 9 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Overall Survival: All Randomized Population (time frame: From randomization to death or last known date alive (up to 1331 days for Docetaxel arm and up to 1271 days for Docetaxel + Custirsen arm)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Apr 2026.