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Refractory or Relapsed Solid TumorsPhase 1NCT01634893

Oral Hydroxychloroquine Plus Oral Sorafenib to Treat Patients With Refractory or Relapsed Solid Tumors

A Phase 1 study testing Sorafenib combined with Hydroxychloroquine in people with Refractory or Relapsed Solid Tumors, run by The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Patients with recurrent, refractory or metastatic solid tumors have a dismal prognosis with few viable treatment options. Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) is an agent that has been widely used to treat malaria. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Refractory or Relapsed Solid Tumors
What is being tested?
Sorafenib combined with Hydroxychloroquine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
18 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jun 2012to Dec 2015
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Able to provide informed consent
  • Not on immune-modulating drugs, except those used as study drug premedication, unless the principal investigator grants an exception (which exception must be documented in writing)
  • Patients with relapsed or refractory solid tumors with no viable treatment options
  • Measurable disease within 30 days of study enrollment
  • Blood hemoglobin > 8.5 gm/dl within 7 days of study enrollment
  • Absolute neutrophil count > 1000/mm3 within 7 days of study enrollment
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  • Platelet count > 50,000/mm3 within 7 days of study enrollment
  • SGOT <10x upper limit of normal within 7 days of study enrollment
  • No chemotherapy or radiation therapy in the 14 days prior to initiation of treatment on this study. No other concurrent chemotherapy, surgery or radiation therapy during this protocol except surgery or radiation therapy to control symptoms with concurrence of the principal investigator.
  • No contraindication to any study treatment
  • No active major medical problems, including untreated or uncontrolled infections
  • If of reproductive potential, a negative urine or blood pregnancy test within 3 days of study enrollment, and agreement to use adequate contraception. In relevant subjects, pregnancy testing will continue monthly while on treatment unless the subject is no longer able to become pregnant or there is sufficient justification otherwise
  • Not breast feeding
  • Life expectancy > 6 months
  • ECOG performance status < 2
  • Age 18+ years
  • No active substance abuse in the prior 6 months
  • Not on digoxin or cimetidine

Who cannot join

  • Contraindication or hypersensitivity to any study drug or its components or excipients
  • Current pregnancy or breast feeding
  • Inability to document adequate contraception if a female of reproductive potential
  • Chemotherapy or radiation therapy within the 14 days prior to initiation of study treatment
  • Prior treatment with sorafenib. Prior HCQ use is not an exclusion.
  • Life expectancy < 6 months
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  • ECOG performance status > 2
  • Symptomatic coronary artery disease (including uncontrolled angina, congestive heart failure, and the like)
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (diastolic BP consistently >100 mm Hg or systolic BP consistently >160 mm Hg on a regular basis)
  • Uncontrolled, symptomatic cardiac arrhythmia
  • Active substance abuse in the prior 6 months

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Cancer Therapy and Research Center at UTHSCSA

    San Antonio, Texas, 78229

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase I Dose-Escalation Trial of Oral Hydroxychloroquine Plus Oral Sorafenib to Treat Patients With Refractory or Relapsed Solid Tumors

Patients with recurrent, refractory or metastatic solid tumors have a dismal prognosis with few viable treatment options. Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) is an agent that has been widely used to treat malaria. Because HCQ also inhibits autophagy, a process central to survival of cancer in the face of metabolic stress, including the effects of anti-cancer therapy, it is now in human cancer trials combined with other agents to attempt to boost the efficacy of those agents. Autophagy inhibition improves the activity of sorafenib in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Sorafenib is an oral multi-kinase inhibitor that blocks not only receptor tyrosine kinases such as KIT, VEGFR and PDGFR but also serine/threonine kinases along the RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK pathway.

The investigators propose to treat patients with refractory or relapsed solid tumors with sorafenib, to boost its efficacy while attempting to mitigate its toxicity by combining with HCQ.

Being tested
Sorafenib combined with Hydroxychloroquine
Keywords
Refractory or Relapsed Solid Tumors

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Sorafenib combined with HydroxychloroquineDrug

    dose escalation of sorafenib combined with hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) to a maximum of sorafenib 400 mg PO BID plus HCQ 400 mg PO QD.

    Drugs are given on an intermittent schedule of days 1-5/week in a 28-day cycle.

    Sorafenib alone is given in cycle 1, and HCQ is added in cycle 2.

Study groups in NCT01634893
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Sorafenib plus HydroxychloroquineExperimentalDose escalation of sorafenib combined with hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) to a maximum of sorafenib 400 mg PO BID plus HCQ 400 mg PO QD. Drugs are given on an intermittent schedule of days 1-5/week in a 28-day cycle. Sorafenib alone is given in cycle 1, and HCQ is added in cycle 2.
Receives: Drug: Sorafenib combined with Hydroxychloroquine

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Toxicity evaluated according to the common toxicity criteria for adverse events (AEs) (CTCAEv4.0)

    To assess the toxicities of combining sorafenib plus HCQ in this patient population

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Jul 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2012
  3. Primary completionDec 2015
  4. Study completionDec 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
18 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01634893
Sponsor's protocol ID
CTRC 11-71
Other IDs
HSC20120203H
Status last verified
Mar 2016
First submitted
3 Jul 2012
Last updated
25 Mar 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Sorafenib combined with Hydroxychloroquine in people with Refractory or Relapsed Solid Tumors, run by The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 18 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Mar 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Toxicity evaluated according to the common toxicity criteria for adverse events (AEs) (CTCAEv4.0) (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Mar 2016.

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