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Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisPhase 1hNSCALSNCT01640067

Human Neural Stem Cell Transplantation in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)

A Phase 1 study testing Human Neural Stem Cells in people with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, run by Azienda Ospedaliera Santa Maria, Terni, Italy at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Primary aim of the trial 1. to verify safety and tolerability of expanded human fetal neural stem cells 2. to verify safety and tolerability of a microsurgery human fetal neural stem cells transplantation model 3. to recognize each change in patient's quality of life Secondary aim of the trial 1. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
What is being tested?
Human Neural Stem Cells
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
18 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
Dec 2011to Dec 2015
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis of definite or possible ALS according to revised EL Escorial criteria
  • Age: 20-75 years
  • documented progression of disease during the last 6 months.
  • Absence of concomitant diseases
  • Adequate assurances of adherence to protocol
  • The patient must be able to communicate verbally or with the use of non-verbal communication system
Show all 15Show fewer
  • Group 1
  • maximum score of 1 on walking item of ALS functional rating scale
  • forced vital capacity > or equal to 60
  • Group 2
  • forced vital capacity > or equal to 60
  • ambulation difficulties (maximum score of 2 on walking item of ALS functional rating scale)
  • Group 3
  • Independent ambulation (score 4 on a scale ALS-FRS)
  • forced vital capacity > or equal to 70

Who cannot join

  • The presence of at least one of the following will lead to patient exclusion.
  • psychiatric diseases or other neurological diseases different from ALS
  • other systemic diseases
  • Neoplasms or other diseases reducing life expectancy
  • Antecedent polio infection
  • corticosteroids, immunoglobulin or immunosuppressive treatment
Show all 12Show fewer
  • involvement in other clinical trials
  • 2 or more critical items in MMPI
  • neuropsychological evaluation suggestive of mental deterioration or cognitive sphere disturbance.
  • Impediments to MRI
  • patients unable to understand informed consent form and study aims.
  • women who are pregnant or childbearing potential for the duration of the study. Non-pregnant status will be documented by beta-HCG negative test 7 days before treatment start

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • Azienda Ospedaliera Santa Maria

    Terni, Terni, 05100

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Intra-spinal Cord Delivery of Human Neural Stem Cells in ALS Patients: Proposal for a Phase I Study/ Trapianto Intramidollare di Cellule Staminali Neurali Umane Come Terapia Putativa Per la SLA: Proposta di un Trial Clinico di Fase I

Primary aim of the trial

  1. to verify safety and tolerability of expanded human fetal neural stem cells
  2. to verify safety and tolerability of a microsurgery human fetal neural stem cells transplantation model
  3. to recognize each change in patient's quality of life

Secondary aim of the trial

  1. assessment of the impact of human neural stem cells transplantation on the disability of ALS in a clinically significant and measurable way
  2. Assessment of the impact of human neural stem cells transplantation on mortality (all causes)
Read the detailed description

18 patients diagnosed as definite ALS according to the El Escorial criteria will be recruited during two years. The patients will be divided into 3 groups with different severity. Each group will be less compromised than the group that went before them. Their breathing measurements must be at least 60%. Subjects will receive injections of the human foetal neural stem cells into the spinal cord. A variety of tests and examinations will take place every month for the first year and every three months for the next two in order to monitor the course of the disease and the adverse events.

Being tested
Human Neural Stem Cells
Keywords
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, motor neuron disease, stem cells, safety, ALS-FRS-Functional scale R and FVC (%) variation, Survival analysis, Changes in quality of life scales
Medical subject headings
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Motor Neuron Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Human Neural Stem CellsBiological

    Also called Human Neural Stem Cells Suspension

    Surgical microinjection of human neural stem cells on spinal cord of ALS patients

Study groups in NCT01640067
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Human Neural Stem Cells SuspensionExperimental50,000 cells/µl. Patients received either unilateral or bilateral hNSCs microinjections (3 microinjections on each side) into the lumbar spinal cord. Each microinjection consisted of 15 µl of the above 50,000cells/µl suspension, yielding a total of 750,000 cells per injection site.
Receives: Biological: Human Neural Stem Cells

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. safety of a microsurgery human neural stem cells transplantation into spinal cord of ALS patients

    • Percentage of subjects (%) with treatment-related mortality defined as death due to procedure and not to the course of the disease
    • Number of adverse events related to the procedure
    • Changes in neuroradiological (MRI) and neurophysiological variables (SEP, MEP)
    • Changes in neuropsychological variables

    Measured: Participants will be followed for at least 3 years. Monthly in the first year and every three months the following two years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Jul 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2011
  3. Primary completionDec 2015
  4. Study completionDec 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
18 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01640067
Sponsor's protocol ID
EudraCT: 2009-014484-39
Acronym
hNSCALS
Status last verified
Dec 2015
First submitted
9 Jul 2012
Last updated
30 Dec 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Gelati M, Profico D, Projetti-Pensi M, Muzi G, Sgaravizzi G, Vescovi AL. Culturing and expansion of "clinical grade" precursors cells from the fetal human central nervous system. Methods Mol Biol. 2013;1059:65-77. doi: 10.1007/978-1-62703-574-3_6.

    PubMed 23934834
  • Mazzini L, Gelati M, Profico DC, Sgaravizzi G, Projetti Pensi M, Muzi G, Ricciolini C, Rota Nodari L, Carletti S, Giorgi C, Spera C, Domenico F, Bersano E, Petruzzelli F, Cisari C, Maglione A, Sarnelli MF, Stecco A, Querin G, Masiero S, Cantello R, Ferrari D, Zalfa C, Binda E, Visioli A, Trombetta D, Novelli A, Torres B, Bernardini L, Carriero A, Prandi P, Servo S, Cerino A, Cima V, Gaiani A, Nasuelli N, Massara M, Glass J, Soraru G, Boulis NM, Vescovi AL. Human neural stem cell transplantation in ALS: initial results from a phase I trial. J Transl Med. 2015 Jan 27;13:17. doi: 10.1186/s12967-014-0371-2.

    PubMed 25889343
  • Gelati M, Profico DC, Ferrari D, Vescovi AL. Culturing and Expansion of "Clinical Grade" Neural Stem Cells from the Fetal Human Central Nervous System. Methods Mol Biol. 2022;2389:57-66. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1783-0_5.

    PubMed 34558001
  • Robberecht W, Philips T. The changing scene of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2013 Apr;14(4):248-64. doi: 10.1038/nrn3430. Epub 2013 Mar 6.

    PubMed 23463272

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Human Neural Stem Cells in people with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, run by Azienda Ospedaliera Santa Maria, Terni, Italy at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 15 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Dec 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

safety of a microsurgery human neural stem cells transplantation into spinal cord of ALS patients (time frame: Participants will be followed for at least 3 years. Monthly in the first year and every three months the following two years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01640067, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Dec 2015.

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