AzTrials
AzTrials

Anklyosing SpondylitisPhase 3MEASURE2NCT01649375

16 Week Efficacy and 5 Year Long Term Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Secukinumab in Patients With Active Ankylosing Spondylitis

A Phase 3 study testing Secukinumab (75 mg) and Secukinumab (150 mg) in people with Anklyosing Spondylitis, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 53 sites in 13 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

This study assessed the efficacy and safety of secukinumab in patients with active ankylosing spondylitis who were tolerant to or had an inadequate response to NSAIDs, DMARDs and / or TNFα inhibitor Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Anklyosing Spondylitis
What is being tested?
Secukinumab (75 mg) and Secukinumab (150 mg)
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
219 participants
Where
53 sitesin 13 countries
Study dates
18 Oct 2012to 18 Sep 2018
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or non-pregnant, non-lactating female patients
  • Diagnosis of moderate to severe AS with prior documented radiologic evidence (x-ray) fulfilling the Modified New York criteria for AS (1984)
  • Patients should have been on NSAIDs with an inadequate response
  • Patients who were regularly taking NSAIDs as part of their AS therapy are required to be on a stable dose
  • Patients who had been on an anti-TNFα agent (not more than one) must have experienced an inadequate response

Who cannot join

  • Chest X-ray (or MRI) with evidence of ongoing infectious or malignant process
  • Patients with total ankylosis of the spine
  • Patients previously treated with any biological immunomodulating agents except for those targeting TNFα
  • Previous treatment with any cell-depleting therapies

Trial locations and contacts

53 sites in 13 countries.

53 sites in 13 countries

United States10 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Charleston, South Carolina, 29460

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Duncansville, Pennsylvania, 16635

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Edina, Minnesota, 55435

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Knoxville, Tennessee, 37909

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Mesa, Arizona, 85202

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Mesquite, Texas, 75150

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73102

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73103

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Tupelo, Mississippi, 38801

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Upland, California, 91786

Other trials in United States

Russia7 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Korolyov, 141060

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Moscow, 115522

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Petrozavodsk, 185019

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Saint Petersburg, 190068

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Saint Petersburg, 197022

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Yaroslavl, 150003

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Yekaterinburg, 620028

Other trials in Russia

Finland5 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Helsinki, FI 00100

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    HUS, Finland, 00029

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Hyvinkää, 05800

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Jyväskylä, 40620

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Seinäjoki, 60200

Other trials in Finland

Canada4 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Pointe-Claire, Quebec, H9R 3J1

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Québec, Quebec, G1W 4R4

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Sainte-Foy, Quebec, G1V 3M7

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3A 1M3

Other trials in Canada

Czechia4 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Bruntál, Czech Republic, 792 01

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Ostrava, Czech Republic, 772 00

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Prague, Czech Republic, 128 50

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Uherské Hradiště, 686 01

Other trials in Czechia

Spain4 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    A Coruña, Galicia, 15006

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Madrid, 28009

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Madrid, 28046

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Santander, Cantabria, 39008

Other trials in Spain

United Kingdom4 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Leeds, West Yorkshire, LS7 4SA

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Leytonstone, London, E11 1NR

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Norwich, NR4 7UY

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Torquay, TQ2 7AA

Other trials in United Kingdom

Germany3 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Berlin, 12203

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Herne, 44649

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Würzburg, 97080

Other trials in Germany

Italy3 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Catania, CT, 95100

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Torino, TO, 10128

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Verona, VR, 37134

Other trials in Italy

Switzerland3 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Basel, 4031

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Fribourg, 1708

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Zurich, CH 8091

Other trials in Switzerland

Austria2 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Graz, 8036

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Vienna, 1100

Other trials in Austria

Netherlands2 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Amsterdam, 1105 AZ

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Utrecht, The Netherlands, 3508 GA

Other trials in Netherlands

Singapore2 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Singapore, 119074

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Singapore, 169608

Other trials in Singapore

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Phase III Study of Subcutaneous Secukinumab in Prefilled Syringes to Demonstrate Efficacy at 16 Weeks and to Assess Long-term Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability up to 5 Years in Patients With Active Ankylosing Spondylitis

This study assessed the efficacy and safety of secukinumab in patients with active ankylosing spondylitis who were tolerant to or had an inadequate response to NSAIDs, DMARDs and / or TNFα inhibitor

Being tested
Secukinumab (75 mg), Placebo, Secukinumab (150 mg)
Keywords
Ankylosing spondylitis, AS, Chronic inflammatory disease, Inflammatory back pain, Secukinumab, Prefilled syringe, PFS, Subcutaneous injection, AIN457, AIN457F, AIN457F2310, adult
Medical subject headings
Spondylitis, Ankylosing

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Secukinumab (75 mg)Drug

    Also called AIN457 75 mg

    Secukinumab 75 mg s.c.

  • PlaceboDrug

    Placebo

  • Secukinumab (150 mg)Drug

    Also called AIN457 150 mg

    Secukinumab 150 mg s.c.

Study groups in NCT01649375
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Secukinumab 75 mgExperimentalSecukinumab 75 mg subcutaneous injection once weekly at baseline, Weeks 1, 2, 3 and 4, followed by dosing every 4 weeks.
Receives: Drug: Secukinumab (75 mg)
Secukinumab 150 mgExperimentalSecukinumab 150 mg subcutaneous injection once weekly at baseline, Weeks 1, 2, 3 and 4, followed by dosing every 4 weeks
Receives: Drug: Secukinumab (150 mg)
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorPlacebo subcutaneous injection once weekly at baseline, Weeks 1, 2, 3 and 4, followed by dosing every 4 weeks
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of Participants Achieving ASAS 20 (SpondyloArthritis International Society Criteria) Response at Week 16

    ASAS 20 response is a validated composite assessment reflecting the percentage of treated patients who achieve within a defined timeframe an improvement of 20% and ≥1 unit on a scale of 1 to 10 in at least three of the four ASAS main domains and no worsening of ≥20% and ≥1 unit in the remaining domain. ASAS 20 is used to assess the efficacy of at least one dose of secukinumab against placebo.

    Measured: Baseline up to 16 weeks

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Percentage of Participants Achieving ASAS 40 (SpondyloArthritis International Society Criteria) Response

    ASAS 40 response is a validated composite assessment, reflecting the proportion of treated patients who achieve within a defined timeframe an improvement of ≥40% and ≥2 units on a scale of 0 to 10 (0 being worse and 10 being better) in at least three of the four ASAS main domains (patient global, pain, function and inflammation) and no worsening at all in the remaining domain.

    ASAS 40 is used to assess the efficacy of at least one dose of secukinumab against placebo.

    Measured: Baseline up to 16 weeks

  2. Change From Baseline at Week 16 in Serum hsCRP

    The change from baseline in hsCRP is expressed as a ratio of post-baseline to baseline values. With the ratio normalized to 1.0 at baseline, ratios less than 1.0 represent decreased post-baseline values, whereas ratios greater than 1.0 represent increased post-baseline values. Blood levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), an acute phase reactant, are indicative of inflammation and of its severity, and can be used to monitor treatment response. A high sensitvity CRP (hsCRP) test is implemented in this study to assess the efficacy of at least one dose of secukinumab versus placebo in reducing AS elicited systemic inflammation over time.

    Measured: Baseline up to 16 weeks

  3. Percentage of Participants Achieving ASAS 5/6 (SpondyloArthritis International Society Criteria) Response at Week 16

    ASAS 5/6 response is a validated composite assessment, reflecting the percentage of treated patients who achieve within a defined timeframe at least 20% improvement in score in at least 5 of a conventional set of 6 clinical domains relevant to AS (pain, patient global assessment, function, inflammation, spinal mobility, C-reative protein) without deterioration in the 6th domain. In this study, ASAS 5/6 is used to assess the efficacy of at least one dose of secukinumab against placebo.

    Measured: Baseline up to 16 weeks

  4. Change From Baseline at Week 16 for Total Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI)

    BASDAI is a validated assessment tool using 1 through 10 scales (1 indicating "no problem" and 10 indicating " worst problem"), to characterize six clinical domains (fatigue, spinal pain, joint pain/selling, localized tenderness, morning stiffness duration, morning stiffness severity) pertaining to five major symptoms of AS perceived by the patients. Computed composite scores of 4 or greater indicate suboptimal disease control. In this study, the BASDAI is used to assess the efficacy of at least one dose of secukinumab verus placebo.

    Measured: Baseline up to 16 weeks

  5. Change From Baseline at Week 16 in Physical Function Component Summary (PCS) of the Medical Outcomes Study Questionnaire Short-form Health Survey (SF-36)

    Physical Function Component Summary (PCS) is only 1 component of SF-36. This scale is directly transformed into a 0-100 scale on the assumption that each question carries equal weight. The lower the score the more disability. The higher the score the less disability i.e., a score of zero is equivalent to maximum disability and a score of 100 is equivalent to no disability.

    Measured: Baseline up to 16 weeks

  6. Change From Baseline at Week 16 in ASQoL

    ASQoL is an 18 item questionnaire that assesses disease-specific quality of life (QoL), consisting of statements that are relevant to the physical and mental conditions for a participant with AS: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each statement is answered by the participant as a 'Yes' (scored as 1) or 'No' (scored as 0). All item scores are summed to give a total score. Total score can range from 0 (good QoL) to 18 (poor QoL). In this study, ASQoL is used to assess improvement from baseline of at least one dose of secukinumab versus placebo.

    Measured: Baseline up to 16 weeks

  7. Percentage of Participants Achieving ASAS Partial Remission at Week 16

    ASAS partial remission is a composite assessment, reflecting the proportion of treated patients who achieve within a defined time frame a value not above 2 units in each of the 4 ASAS domains on a scale 0 to 10. In this study ASAS partial remission is used to assess the efficacy of at least one dose of secukinumab versus placebo.

    Measured: Baseline up to 16 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Jul 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study start18 Oct 2012
  3. Primary completion4 Aug 2014
  4. Study completion18 Sep 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
219 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01649375
Sponsor's protocol ID
CAIN457F2310
Other IDs
2012-000046-35
Acronym
MEASURE2
Status last verified
Oct 2019
First submitted
20 Jul 2012
Last updated
30 Oct 2019
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided: Novartis is committed to sharing with qualified external researchers, access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies. These requests are reviewed and approved by an independent review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to respect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations. This trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com

Publications

  • Ramiro S, Gaillez C, Kiltz U, Gensler LS, Pisal C, Braun J, Ogdie A. No major effect of age (< 40 vs. >/= 40 years) on response to secukinumab in patients with axSpA: a post hoc analysis of six phase 3 trials. Arthritis Res Ther. 2026 Apr 11;28(1):112. doi: 10.1186/s13075-026-03804-y.

    PubMed 41965705
  • Marzo-Ortega H, Sieper J, Kivitz AJ, Blanco R, Cohen M, Pavelka K, Delicha EM, Stefanska A, Richards HB, Rohrer S. 5-year efficacy and safety of secukinumab in patients with ankylosing spondylitis: end-of-study results from the phase 3 MEASURE 2 trial. Lancet Rheumatol. 2020 Jun;2(6):e339-e346. doi: 10.1016/S2665-9913(20)30066-7.

    PubMed 38273597
  • Dougados M, Kiltz U, Kivitz A, Pavelka K, Rohrer S, McCreddin S, Quebe-Fehling E, Porter B, Talloczy Z. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug-sparing effect of secukinumab in patients with radiographic axial spondyloarthritis: 4-year results from the MEASURE 2, 3 and 4 phase III trials. Rheumatol Int. 2022 Feb;42(2):205-213. doi: 10.1007/s00296-021-05044-6. Epub 2021 Nov 13.

    PubMed 34773130
  • van der Horst-Bruinsma I, Miceli-Richard C, Braun J, Marzo-Ortega H, Pavelka K, Kivitz AJ, Deodhar A, Bao W, Porter B, Pournara E. A Pooled Analysis Reporting the Efficacy and Safety of Secukinumab in Male and Female Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis. Rheumatol Ther. 2021 Dec;8(4):1775-1787. doi: 10.1007/s40744-021-00380-2. Epub 2021 Oct 7.

    PubMed 34618347
  • Schett G, Baraliakos X, Van den Bosch F, Deodhar A, Ostergaard M, Gupta AD, Mpofu S, Fox T, Winseck A, Porter B, Shete A, Gensler LS. Secukinumab Efficacy on Enthesitis in Patients With Ankylosing Spondylitis: Pooled Analysis of Four Pivotal Phase III Studies. J Rheumatol. 2021 Aug;48(8):1251-1258. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.201111. Epub 2021 Mar 15.

    PubMed 33722947
  • Baraliakos X, Van den Bosch F, Machado PM, Gensler LS, Marzo-Ortega H, Sherif B, Quebe-Fehling E, Porter B, Gaillez C, Deodhar A. Achievement of Remission Endpoints with Secukinumab Over 3 Years in Active Ankylosing Spondylitis: Pooled Analysis of Two Phase 3 Studies. Rheumatol Ther. 2021 Mar;8(1):273-288. doi: 10.1007/s40744-020-00269-6. Epub 2020 Dec 22.

    PubMed 33351179
  • Himmler S, Branner JC, Ostwald DA. The societal impact of a biologic treatment of ankylosing spondylitis: a case study based on secukinumab. J Comp Eff Res. 2021 Feb;10(2):143-155. doi: 10.2217/cer-2020-0077. Epub 2020 Nov 30.

    PubMed 33252266
  • Kvien TK, Conaghan PG, Gossec L, Strand V, Ostergaard M, Poddubnyy D, Williams N, Porter B, Shete A, Gilloteau I, Deodhar A. Secukinumab and Sustained Reduction in Fatigue in Patients With Ankylosing Spondylitis: Long-Term Results of Two Phase III Randomized Controlled Trials. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2022 May;74(5):759-767. doi: 10.1002/acr.24517. Epub 2022 Mar 10.

    PubMed 33227175
  • Deodhar AA, Miceli-Richard C, Baraliakos X, Marzo-Ortega H, Gladman DD, Blanco R, Das Gupta A, Martin R, Safi J Jr, Porter B, Shete A, Rosenbaum JT. Incidence of Uveitis in Secukinumab-treated Patients With Ankylosing Spondylitis: Pooled Data Analysis From Three Phase 3 Studies. ACR Open Rheumatol. 2020 May;2(5):294-299. doi: 10.1002/acr2.11139. Epub 2020 Apr 30.

    PubMed 32352653
  • Deodhar A, Gladman DD, McInnes IB, Spindeldreher S, Martin R, Pricop L, Porter B, Safi J Jr, Shete A, Bruin G. Secukinumab Immunogenicity over 52 Weeks in Patients with Psoriatic Arthritis and Ankylosing Spondylitis. J Rheumatol. 2020 Apr;47(4):539-547. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.190116. Epub 2019 Jun 15.

    PubMed 31203228
  • Braun J, Deodhar A, Landewe R, Baraliakos X, Miceli-Richard C, Sieper J, Quebe-Fehling E, Martin R, Porter B, Gandhi KK, van der Heijde D; MEASURE 1 and MEASURE 2 study groups. Impact of baseline C-reactive protein levels on the response to secukinumab in ankylosing spondylitis: 3-year pooled data from two phase III studies. RMD Open. 2018 Nov 21;4(2):e000749. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2018-000749. eCollection 2018.

    PubMed 30564451
  • Wei JC, Baeten D, Sieper J, Deodhar A, Bhosekar V, Martin R, Porter B. Efficacy and safety of secukinumab in Asian patients with active ankylosing spondylitis: 52-week pooled results from two phase 3 studies. Int J Rheum Dis. 2017 May;20(5):589-596. doi: 10.1111/1756-185X.13094. Epub 2017 May 25.

    PubMed 28544533
  • Marzo-Ortega H, Sieper J, Kivitz A, Blanco R, Cohen M, Martin R, Readie A, Richards HB, Porter B; Measure 2 Study Group. Secukinumab and Sustained Improvement in Signs and Symptoms of Patients With Active Ankylosing Spondylitis Through Two Years: Results From a Phase III Study. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2017 Jul;69(7):1020-1029. doi: 10.1002/acr.23233. Epub 2017 Jun 7.

    PubMed 28235249
  • Sieper J, Deodhar A, Marzo-Ortega H, Aelion JA, Blanco R, Jui-Cheng T, Andersson M, Porter B, Richards HB; MEASURE 2 Study Group. Secukinumab efficacy in anti-TNF-naive and anti-TNF-experienced subjects with active ankylosing spondylitis: results from the MEASURE 2 Study. Ann Rheum Dis. 2017 Mar;76(3):571-592. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-210023. Epub 2016 Aug 31.

    PubMed 27582421
  • Baeten D, Sieper J, Braun J, Baraliakos X, Dougados M, Emery P, Deodhar A, Porter B, Martin R, Andersson M, Mpofu S, Richards HB; MEASURE 1 Study Group; MEASURE 2 Study Group. Secukinumab, an Interleukin-17A Inhibitor, in Ankylosing Spondylitis. N Engl J Med. 2015 Dec 24;373(26):2534-48. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1505066.

    PubMed 26699169

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Secukinumab (75 mg) and Secukinumab (150 mg) in people with Anklyosing Spondylitis, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 53 sites in 13 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Oct 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 53 sites in United States, Russia, Finland, Canada, Czechia and 8 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 30 Oct 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of Participants Achieving ASAS 20 (SpondyloArthritis International Society Criteria) Response at Week 16 (time frame: Baseline up to 16 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01649375, which also lists 15 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Oct 2019.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in