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Herpes LabialisPhase 1NCT01653509

An Exploratory Study to Investigate the Inflammatory Response During a Cold Sore Episode

A Phase 1 study testing Acyclovir patch in people with Herpes Labialis, run by GlaxoSmithKline at 1 site in Germany.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study will treat approximately 24 participants who experience cold sores. Patches will be applied to the cold sore for up to ten days, and the symptoms will be measured during daily clinic visits using non-invasive measurement techniques. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Herpes Labialis
What is being tested?
Acyclovir patch
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteGermany
Study dates
Jul 2012to Sep 2012
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Participants who are susceptible to cold sores that reactivate when exposed to ultraviolet (UV) light

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Germany1 site
  • proDERM Institute for Applied Dermatological Research GmbH

    Hamburg, 22869

Other trials in Germany

About this study

This study will treat approximately 24 participants who experience cold sores. Patches will be applied to the cold sore for up to ten days, and the symptoms will be measured during daily clinic visits using non-invasive measurement techniques.

Conditions
Herpes Labialis
Being tested
Acyclovir patch, Placebo patch
Keywords
cold sore
Medical subject headings
Herpes Labialis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Acyclovir patchDevice

    Patch containing acyclovir

  • Placebo patchDevice

    Patch without acyclovir

Study groups in NCT01653509
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Test patchExperimentalPatch containing acyclovir applied to cold sore
Receives: Device: Acyclovir patch
Placebo patchPlacebo comparatorPatch without acyclovir applied to cold sore
Receives: Device: Placebo patch

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Mean Change From Baseline in Blood Flow

    Measurement of blood flow was performed using Field Laser Perfusion Imaging (FLPI) technique.

    Total episode value (TEV) was calculated as the summation of (test region response minus control region response) across all days. Maximum episode value (MEV) was calculated as the maximum of (test region response minus control region response) across all days.

    Measured: Baseline to Day 10

  2. Mean Change From Baseline in Temperature

    Lesion thermographic parameters for TEV and MEV were analysed.

    Measured: Baseline to Day 10

  3. Mean Change From Baseline in Color Intensity of Lesions

    The redness of the cold sores to be measured and quantified using sophisticated, standardized and reproducible color photography. Parameter represents distance between test and control values according to a* axis and b* axis colour intensity values. The values on the scale ranged from -100 (green, lowest intensity) to +100 (red, highest intensity).

    Measured: Baseline to Day 10

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Participant Assessment of Patch Comfort and Noticeability at Day 5

    Participants reported experience of the patch aesthetics and cold sore noticeability on the cold sore using a 5-point scale ( 1=Strongly Disagree 2=Rather Disagree 3=Neither Agree nor Disagree 4=Mostly Agree 5=Completely Agree) on 9 questions asked to them:

    1. Today my sore felt completely protected
    2. Today my cold sores interfered with facial movements such as smiling, eating or drinking
    3. Today my cold sores interfered with my interaction with other people
    4. Today the patch disguised my cold sores
    5. Today I was bothered by the appearance of my cold sores
    6. Today my patch was easy to apply
    7. Today the patch covering my cold sores was bothersome
    8. Today the patches stayed in place on my cold sores until I removed them
    9. Today the patches were easy to remove from my lip or skin

    Measured: Day 5

  2. Participant Assessment of Patch Comfort and Noticeability at Day 10

    Participants reported experience of the patch aesthetics and cold sore noticeability on the cold sore using a 5-point scale ( 1=Strongly Disagree 2=Rather Disagree 3=Neither Agree nor Disagree 4=Mostly Agree 5=Completely Agree) on 9 questions asked to them:

    1. Today my sore felt completely protected
    2. Today my cold sores interfered with facial movements such as smiling, eating or drinking
    3. Today my cold sores interfered with my interaction with other people
    4. Today the patch disguised my cold sores
    5. Today I was bothered by the appearance of my cold sores
    6. Today my patch was easy to apply
    7. Today the patch covering my cold sores was bothersome
    8. Today the patches stayed in place on my cold sores until I removed them
    9. Today the patches were easy to remove from my lip or skin

    Measured: Day 10

  3. Participant Assessment of Symptom Intensity at Day 5

    Cold sore symptoms (pain, burning, itching) assessment was evaluated on a 5-point scale: 1=Never Bothered, 2=Rarely Bothered, 3=Bothered Some of the Time, 4=Bothered Often, 5=Bothered All the Time.

    Measured: Day 5

  4. Participant Assessment of Symptom Intensity at Day 10

    Cold sore symptoms (pain, burning, itching) assessment was performed on a 5-point scale: 1=Never Bothered 2=Rarely Bothered 3=Bothered Some of the Time 4=Bothered Often 5=Bothered All the Time.

    Measured: Day 10

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Jul 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2012
  3. Primary completionSep 2012
  4. Study completionSep 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01653509
Sponsor's protocol ID
E7411153
Status last verified
Feb 2014
First submitted
19 Jul 2012
Last updated
16 Jul 2014
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Veltri J, Boon R, Bohling A, Wilhelm KP, Bielfeldt S. A Randomized Exploratory Study to Investigate the Inflammatory Response During an Ultraviolet-Radiation-Induced Cold Sore Episode. Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2021 Jun;11(3):983-994. doi: 10.1007/s13555-021-00531-x. Epub 2021 Apr 28.

    PubMed 33913104

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Acyclovir patch in people with Herpes Labialis, run by GlaxoSmithKline at 1 site in Germany.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Jul 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 10 Mar 2014). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Mean Change From Baseline in Blood Flow (time frame: Baseline to Day 10). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01653509, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Jul 2014.

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