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InfluenzaPhase 4NCT01665807

A Time-motion Study Comparing Self- to Nurse-vaccination With Influenza Vaccine

A Phase 4 study testing Intanza and Vaxigrip in people with Influenza and Vaccination Site Reactions (HT), run by Brenda Coleman at 2 sites in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators hypothesize that people working in an acute care hospital setting will be able to successfully self-administer the intradermal vaccine (Intanza) in less time than nurse-administration of the regular intramuscular influenza vaccine (Vaxigrip). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 69 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Influenza, Vaccination Site Reactions (HT)
What is being tested?
Intanza and Vaxigrip
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
868 participants
Where
2 sitesCanada
Study dates
Sep 2012to Dec 2012
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 69 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Medically stable men or women 18 to 69 years of age (inclusive)
  • Work in any capacity (including physicians and midwives with admitting privileges), volunteer, or student at participating hospital
  • Able to read, understand, and respond to questionnaires
  • Able to read, understand, and sign an informed consent form
  • Available for follow-up for 8 days post-vaccination
  • Participants in Part B (repeat administration) of the study must also have participated in the previous randomized control trial of self- versus nurse-administered intradermal influenza vaccine and must have attempted to self-administer the vaccine

Who cannot join

  • Already received 2012-13 influenza vaccine
  • History of a severe reaction following influenza vaccination
  • Known allergy to components of study vaccines (Intanza® or Vaxigrip®)
  • History of Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS) within 8 weeks following influenza vaccination
  • Acute febrile illness (>37.9ºC orally) within the past 48 hours (participation may be deferred until recovery for these subjects)

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Canada2 sites
  • Center for Vaccinology

    Halifax, Nova Scotia

  • Mount Sinai Hospital

    Toronto, Ontario, M5G1X5

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: A Time-Motion Study to Compare Self-vaccination With Intanza® Intradermal Influenza Vaccine to Nurse-administered Vaxigrip® Intramuscular Influenza Vaccine in Small Group Settings of Health Care Workers

The investigators hypothesize that people working in an acute care hospital setting will be able to successfully self-administer the intradermal vaccine (Intanza) in less time than nurse-administration of the regular intramuscular influenza vaccine (Vaxigrip). The investigators also hypothesize that people administering the intradermal vaccine for the second time will take less time to successfully administer than people administering it for the first time.

Read the detailed description

Vaccination of healthcare workers has been shown to reduce mortality and morbidity in the patients they care for, as well as reducing illness and absenteeism in the healthcare workers themselves, and healthcare worker vaccination programs have been shown to be cost-effective for hospitals because of the reduced absenteeism. Although influenza vaccination programs based on nurse-administered intramuscular vaccination are effective, easy access to vaccination for hospital staff remains a challenge, in part because of large numbers of staff working evening, night and weekend shifts. In addition, in the Canadian setting, increasing the efficiency of all hospital programs is a priority. If regular recipients of seasonal vaccine became accustomed to the practice, self-administration may significantly improve the efficiency of pandemic mass vaccination campaigns.

Being tested
Intanza, Vaxigrip
Keywords
influenza, vaccine, administration
Medical subject headings
Influenza, Human

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • IntanzaBiological

    Intanza influenza vaccine, trivalent split-virion, inactivated, approved for the 2012-2013 influenza season in northern hemisphere

  • VaxigripBiological

    Influenza vaccine, trivalent, split-virion, inactivated, approved for the 2012-2013 influenza season in the northern hemisphere

Study groups in NCT01665807
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Nurse-administered IMExperimentalNurse-administered intramuscular influenza vaccine (Vaxigrip, 0.5 mL)
Receives: Biological: Vaxigrip
Self-administered intradermalExperimentalSelf-administered intradermal influenza vaccine (Intanza 0.1 mL)
Receives: Biological: Intanza
Repeat self-administration intradermalActive comparatorSelf-administration of intradermal influenza vaccine (Intanza 0.1 mL) by participants who self-administered an intradermal vaccine in our 2010 study
Receives: Biological: Intanza

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Time to Administer Influenza Vaccine (in Seconds)

    Time required to explain vaccination, obtain consent, administer vaccine, and register vaccination

    Measured: Vaccination (Day 0)

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Acceptability of Vaccine

    The post-vaccination (Day 0) and follow-up (Day 8) questionnaires include questions on the participant's preference for intradermal or intramuscular injections and questions about their preference for administration by a healthcare provider or self-vaccination.

    Measured: Follow up (Day 8)

  2. Success Rate

    Successful administration, defined as being able to self-vaccinate (or for RN to provide vaccine) on the first attempt. Will be calculated using the number of participants who are successful divided by the number of participants randomized to group.

    Measured: Vaccination (Day 0)

  3. Local & Systemic Reactogenicity

    Maximum self-reported diameter of redness, induration, and swelling, and maximum intensity and duration of itchiness, fever, muscle ache, joint pain, headache, fatigue, feeling unwell, and injection site pain as reported on Day 8 after vaccination

    Measured: Follow up (Day 8)

  4. Pain at Injection Site

    Self-perceived pain of injection will be recorded on an 11-point visual analogue scale immediately following vaccination (Day 0) and at follow-up (Day 8)

    Measured: Follow up (Day 8

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Aug 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2012
  3. Primary completionDec 2012
  4. Study completionDec 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
868 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01665807
Sponsor's protocol ID
SP1203
Status last verified
Mar 2017
First submitted
13 Aug 2012
Last updated
19 Apr 2017
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Coleman BL, McNeil SA, Langley JM, Halperin SA, McGeer AJ. Differences in efficiency, satisfaction and adverse events between self-administered intradermal and nurse-administered intramuscular influenza vaccines in hospital workers. Vaccine. 2015 Nov 27;33(48):6635-40. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2015.10.095. Epub 2015 Oct 31.

    PubMed 26529074

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Intanza and Vaxigrip in people with Influenza and Vaccination Site Reactions (HT), run by Brenda Coleman at 2 sites in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Apr 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 1 Oct 2013). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Time to Administer Influenza Vaccine (in Seconds) (time frame: Vaccination (Day 0)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01665807, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Apr 2017.

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