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Degenerative ArthritisPhase 2NCT01671072

Efficacy and Safety Study of TissueGene-C to Degenerative Arthritis

A Phase 2 study testing TissueGene-C and Normal Saline in people with Degenerative Arthritis, run by Kolon Life Science at 3 sites in South Korea.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether TissueGene-C, an allogeneic human chondrocytes expressing Transforming Growth Factor(TGF)-b1, is effective and safe in patients with degenerative arthritis Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Degenerative Arthritis
What is being tested?
TissueGene-C and Normal Saline
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
54 participants
Where
3 sitesSouth Korea
Study dates
Jul 2011to Jan 2013
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Female or male aged 18 years or more
  • Diagnosed with degenerative arthritis of the knee
  • With an IKDC score of 60 or lower at the screening visit
  • With Grade 2 or 3 osteoarthritis as determined by the radiographic criteria of Kellgren and Lawrence
  • With a Body Mass Index(BMI) of higher than18.5 and lower than 30
  • With an International Cartilage Repair Society(ICRS) Grade IV cartilage damage in the major lesions, as confirmed through an MRI scan
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  • With major lesions concentrated in one section of the knee, and with the major lesions considered the main cause of the clinical symptoms
  • With no alleviation of the symptoms even after at least three months of non-surgical treatment
  • Healthy, with no major findings from the physical examination, hematology, serum chemistry, and urine tests, and no significant medical history
  • Agreed to use an effective contraceptive method during the study period
  • Voluntarily agreed to participate in this study, and signed the informed consent form

Who cannot join

  • Showed clinically significant hematology, serum chemistry, and urine test results at the screening visit
  • Falls under Inclusion Criteria 6 but with the damage in the relevant lesion considered ICRS Grade IV sized more than 6 cm2
  • Took glucosamine, chondroitin, or any natural medicine within 14 days before the injection of the investigational product (but if the 14-day washout period had elapsed, the patient can be enrolled in this study)
  • Has taken anti-inflammatory drugs (prescribed or over-the-counter) within 14 days before the injection of the investigational product (but if the 14-day washout period had elapsed, the patient can be enrolled in this study)
  • Has taken immunosuppressive agents, including antirheumatic drugs (e.g., methotrexate or antimetabolites) within 3 months before enrollment in this study
  • With a history of drug abuse within one year prior to enrollment in this study, or showed positive results in the urine drug test or the serum alcohol test at the screening visit
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  • Received an injection in the target knee within two months before enrollment in this study
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding female
  • With another joint disease apart from degenerative arthritis (e.g., systemic rheumatic inflammatory disease associated with the knee or chondrocalcinosis, hemachromatosis, inflammatory arthritis, necrosis of the trochanter, Paget's disease adjacent to a joint in the femur or tibia, ochronosis, hemophilic arthropathy, infectious arthritis, Charcot's disease in the knee joint, villonodular synovitis, synovial chondromas)
  • With an infectious disease, including HIV or hepatitis
  • With any of the following clinically significant diseases:
  • heart disease [e.g., myocardial infarction, arrhythmia, other serious heart diseases, coronary artery bypass graft (CABG)]
  • kidney disease (e.g., chronic renal failure, glomerulonephritis)
  • liver disease (e.g., liver cirrhosis, fatty liver, acute or chronic liver disease)
  • endocrine disease (e.g., hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, thyroiditis, diabetes insipidus, Cushing's disease)
  • insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
  • medical history of past or current malignant tumor
  • In particular, the tumors that TissueGene-C may aggravate can be screened using the following tests:
  • Leukemia (White Blood Cell level in the hematology)
  • Osteochondroma, Chondromas, Chondroblastoma, Chondromyxoid fibroma, Chondrosarcoma (Alkaline phosphatase level in the hematology)
  • Participated in another clinical trial (using the investigational drug or a medical device) within 30 days before enrollment in this study
  • Considered inappropriate by the investigator for participation in this study

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

South Korea3 sites
  • Samsung Medical Center

    Gangnam-gu, Seoul, 135-710

  • Seoul National Univ. Hospital

    Seoul, 110-744

  • Asan Medical Center

    Seoul, 138-736

Other trials in South Korea

About this study

Official title: A Placebo Controlled, Single-blind, Randomized, Multi-center Phase 2B Study to Determine the Efficacy and Safety of TissueGene-C, an Allogeneic Human Chondrocytes Expressing TGF-b1, in Patients With Degenerative Arthritis

The purpose of this study is to determine whether TissueGene-C, an allogeneic human chondrocytes expressing Transforming Growth Factor(TGF)-b1, is effective and safe in patients with degenerative arthritis

Read the detailed description

TissueGene-C is a biological new drug which consists of normal chondrocytes and transduced chondrocytes that express growth factors to regenerate the damaged cartilage tissues.

In the clinical trial Phase 2b, the investigators compared TissueGene-C to placebo during 6 - months trial with 54 outpatients who have had degenerative arthritis. The outpatients are assigned to TissueGene-C or placebo in 1:1 ratio, and will be monitored and recorded for improving clinical symptoms, sports activities, and function of the knee, and for the presence of adverse events.

Being tested
TissueGene-C, Normal Saline
Keywords
Chondrocyte cells, Osteoarthritis, Gene therapy
Medical subject headings
Osteoarthritis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • TissueGene-CBiological

    TissueGene-C at 1.8 x 10^7 cells

  • Normal SalineDrug

    Sodium chloride 0.9%, 3.5ml

Study groups in NCT01671072
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
TissueGene-CExperimentalSingle intra-articular injection to the damaged knee joint a dose of 1.8 x 10^7 cells
Receives: Biological: TissueGene-C
Normal SalinePlacebo comparatorSingle intra-articular injection to the damaged knee joint at the same volume
Receives: Drug: Normal Saline

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Changes in IKDC Subjective Score.

    Symptoms, sports activities, and function of the knee will be measured by the International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC)

    Measured: Week 0 and 24

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Changes in WOMAC scores.

    Pain, stiffness, and physical function of the knee will be measured by the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC)

    Measured: Week 0 and 24

  2. Changes in KOOS scores.

    Symptoms, pain and functionality of the knee joint will be evaluated via the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS)

    Measured: Week 0 and 24

  3. Changes in 100 mm-VAS.

    Pain of the knee will be measured by the 100mm Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)

    Measured: Week 0 and 24

  4. MRI scan

    Comparison of pre-procedure MRI scans to those obtained at pre-dosing and at months 6 and 12 following dosing by an independent radiographic reviewer.

    Measured: Week 0 and 24

  5. Proportion of Patients Use of Rescue Medication

    Measured: Week 4, 12 and 24

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Aug 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2011
  3. Primary completionOct 2012
  4. Study completionJan 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
54 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01671072
Sponsor's protocol ID
KS-TGC-01-2B
Status last verified
Jan 2015
First submitted
20 Aug 2012
Last updated
22 Jan 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing TissueGene-C and Normal Saline in people with Degenerative Arthritis, run by Kolon Life Science at 3 sites in South Korea.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Jan 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Changes in IKDC Subjective Score. (time frame: Week 0 and 24). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Jan 2015.

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