Hormone-resistant Prostate CancerPhase 2NCT01685125
Abiraterone Acetate and Prednisone With or Without Dasatinib in Treating Patients With Metastatic Hormone-Resistant Prostate Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing abiraterone acetate, dasatinib and prednisone in people with Hormone-resistant Prostate Cancer and Recurrent Prostate Cancer, run by University of Southern California at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This phase II trial studies how well giving abiraterone acetate and prednisone with or without dasatinib works in treating patients with metastatic, hormone-resistant prostate cancer. Androgens can cause the growth of prostate cancer cells. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Hormone-resistant Prostate Cancer, Recurrent Prostate Cancer, Stage IV Prostate Cancer
- What is being tested?
- abiraterone acetate, dasatinib and prednisone
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 96 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Sep 2012to Mar 2018
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Metastatic, castration-resistant prostate cancer
- Defined as evaluable radiographic disease with rising PSA x 2 (at least 1 week apart) or radiographic progression (new soft tissue/bone lesions or enlarging soft tissue lesions) despite medical or surgical castration
- No limit on prior hormonal therapies (i.e. anti-androgens, ketoconazole) except that subject must not have received abiraterone previously
- No limit on prior biologic therapies (i.e. immune therapy, antiangiogenic, targeted) except that patient should not have received dasatinib or other v-src sarcoma (Schmidt-Ruppin A-2) viral oncogene homolog (avian) (src)-targeted therapy
- No prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease
- Subjects who have received chemotherapy in the neoadjuvant or adjuvant setting will be eligible provided chemotherapy was completed > 6 months prior to enrollment
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- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-2
- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 times the institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) except for Gilbert's syndrome
- Hepatic enzymes (aspartate aminotransferase [AST], alanine aminotransferase [ALT] ) =< 2.5 times the institutional ULN
- Serum sodium (Na), potassium (K+), magnesium (Mg+), phosphate and calcium (Ca+) > lower limit of normal (LLN)
- Serum creatinine =< 1.5 time the institutional ULN
- Hemoglobin (Hb) >= 9
- Platelets >= 100,000
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1000
- Ability to take oral medication (study medications must be swallowed whole)
- Men with fathering potential must agree to use contraception throughout study treatment; acceptable methods include: condoms, sponge, intrauterine device (IUD), oral contraceptives
- Concomitant medications * Patient agrees to discontinue St. Johns wort while receiving dasatinib therapy (discontinue St. Johns wort at least 5 days before starting dasatinib)
Who cannot join
- Known hepatitis B or C or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), regardless of viral load
- Testing for the purposes of enrollment is not mandatory, however a documented history of these infections will be exclusionary due to concerns for drug-drug interactions with antivirals and potential for increased risk of liver toxicity
- Radiation for palliation of bony metastases within the preceding 2 weeks
- Prior chemotherapy for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC)
- Immune therapy with sipuleucel-T is allowed, provided the last infusion was >= 28 days prior to study therapy and there has been at least one documented PSA value rising after completion of sipuleucel-T therapy or progression of disease on imaging after sipuleucel-T
- Malignancy (aside from prostate cancer) which required radiotherapy or systemic treatment within the past 5 years
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- Superficial bladder cancer treated with intravesical therapy and currently in remission will not be an exclusion
- Skin cancers will not be an exclusion, except for melanoma with a thickness > 1 mm
- Concurrent medical condition which may increase the risk of toxicity, including:
- Pleural or pericardial effusion of any grade at the time of study entry
- Cardiac symptoms; any of the following should be considered for exclusion: ** Uncontrolled angina, congestive heart failure or myocardial infarction (MI) within (6 months)
- Diagnosed congenital long QT syndrome
- Any history of clinically significant ventricular arrhythmias (such as ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, or Torsades de pointes) ** Prolonged QTc/f interval on pre-entry electrocardiogram (> 450 msec)
- Hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia if it cannot be corrected prior to abiraterone administration
- History of significant bleeding disorder unrelated to cancer, including:
- Diagnosed congenital bleeding disorders (e.g., von Willebrand's disease)
- Diagnosed acquired bleeding disorder within one year (e.g., acquired anti-factor VIII antibodies)
- Ongoing or recent (=< 3 months) significant gastrointestinal bleeding
- Prohibited treatments and/or therapies
- Should not be on any additional anti-cancer therapy except for luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonist/antagonist; specifically excluded medications include ketoconazole, estrogens, and anti-androgens
- Category I drugs that are generally accepted to have a risk of causing Torsades de pointes including: (Patients must discontinue drug 7 days prior to starting dasatinib)
- Quinidine, procainamide, disopyramide
- Amiodarone, sotalol, ibutilide, dofetilide
- Erythromycin, clarithromycin
- Chlorpromazine, haloperidol, mesoridazine, thioridazine, pimozide
- Cisapride, bepridil, droperidol, methadone, arsenic, chloroquine, domperidone, halofantrine, levomethadyl, pentamidine, sparfloxacin, lidoflazine
- Prisoners or subjects who are involuntarily incarcerated
- Subjects who are compulsorily detained for treatment of either a psychiatric or physical (eg, infectious disease) illness
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center
Los Angeles, California, 90033
About this study
Official title: A Randomized Phase II Trial of Dasatinib Plus Abiraterone Compared to Abiraterone Alone for Metastatic, Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer Prior to Chemotherapy
This phase II trial studies how well giving abiraterone acetate and prednisone with or without dasatinib works in treating patients with metastatic, hormone-resistant prostate cancer. Androgens can cause the growth of prostate cancer cells. Antihormone therapy, such as abiraterone acetate, may lessen the amount of androgens made by the body. Dasatinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. It is not yet known whether abiraterone acetate and prednisone is more effective than abiraterone acetate, prednisone, and dasatinib in treating prostate cancer
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To compare the progression-free survival of men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer treated with abiraterone (abiraterone acetate) plus dasatinib to that of men treated with abiraterone alone.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To describe the toxicity profile of the combination, as well as the rate of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) response, objective responses, and changes in circulating tumor cell (CTC) numbers.
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms. ARM A: Patients receive abiraterone acetate 1000 mg orally (PO) once daily (QD) and prednisone 5 mg PO twice daily (BID) on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
ARM B: Patients receive abiraterone acetate and prednisone as patients in arm A. Patients also receive dasatinib 100 mg PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up periodically.
- Being tested
- abiraterone acetate, dasatinib, prednisone
- Medical subject headings
- Prostatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
abiraterone acetateDrug
Also called CB7630, Zytiga
Given PO
dasatinibDrug
Also called BMS-354825, Sprycel
Given PO
prednisoneDrug
Also called DeCortin, Deltra
Given PO
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm A (abiraterone acetate, prednisone) | Active comparator | Abiraterone acetate 1000 mg PO QD and Prednisone 5 mg PO BID on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: abiraterone acetate; Drug: prednisone |
| Arm B (abiraterone acetate, prednisone, dasatinib) | Experimental | Abiraterone acetate 1000 mg PO QD, Prednisone 5 mg PO BID, and dasatinib 100 mg PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: abiraterone acetate; Drug: dasatinib; Drug: prednisone |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression-free survival (PFS)
PFS defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1. A one-sided, 0.05-level log rank test will be used to compare the two arms in terms of PFS. PFS will be estimated using the product-limit method of Kaplan and Meier.
Measured: From the start of abiraterone acetate until first evidence of disease progression or until death from any cause, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 3 years
Secondary outcomes (4)
Overall response
Overall response defined as the percent of subjects whose best response is a complete response or partial response based on RECIST version 1.1. Exact 95% confidence intervals will be calculated for this estimate.
Measured: Up to 3 years
PSA change response according to PSA Working Group Criteria 2
PSA changes will be summarized for each arm also using waterfall plots as well as standard descriptive statistics.
Measured: Baseline and 12 weeks
Overall survival
Estimated using the product-limit method of Kaplan and Meier. The probability of remaining alive at 6, 12, 18 and 24 months, with the associated Greenwood's standard errors, will be summarized.
Measured: From start of abiraterone acetate and/or dasatinib treatment until death due to any cause or time the patient was last known to be alive, assessed up to 3 years
Intent-to-treat analysis
Measured: Up to 3 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Sep 2012 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2012
- Primary completionMar 2016
- Study completionMar 2018 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Hormone-resistant Prostate CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of Southern CaliforniaThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 96 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Southern California
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Tanya Dorff, Principal investigator, University of Southern California
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01685125
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 4P-12-1
- Other IDs
- NCI-2012-01485
- Status last verified
- Jun 2017
- First submitted
- 11 Sep 2012
- Last updated
- 7 Jul 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Jul 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized Phase II Trial of Dasatinib Plus Abiraterone Compared to Abiraterone Alone for Metastatic, Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer Prior to Chemotherapy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01685125
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 4P-12-1
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 96 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- University of Southern CaliforniaUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Sep 2012
- Primary completion
- Mar 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- Mar 2018 (estimated)
- First posted
- 13 Sep 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This phase II trial studies how well giving abiraterone acetate and prednisone with or without dasatinib works in treating patients with metastatic, hormone-resistant prostate cancer. Androgens can cause the growth of prostate cancer cells. Antihormone therapy, such as abiraterone acetate, may lessen the amount of androgens made by the body. Dasatinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. It is not yet known whether abiraterone acetate and prednisone is more effective than abiraterone acetate, prednisone, and dasatinib in treating prostate cancer
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To compare the progression-free survival of men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer treated with abiraterone (abiraterone acetate) plus dasatinib to that of men treated with abiraterone alone.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To describe the toxicity profile of the combination, as well as the rate of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) response, objective responses, and changes in circulating tumor cell (CTC) numbers.
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms. ARM A: Patients receive abiraterone acetate 1000 mg orally (PO) once daily (QD) and prednisone 5 mg PO twice daily (BID) on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
ARM B: Patients receive abiraterone acetate and prednisone as patients in arm A. Patients also receive dasatinib 100 mg PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up periodically.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm A (abiraterone acetate, prednisone) | Active comparator | Drug: abiraterone acetate, Drug: prednisoneAbiraterone acetate 1000 mg PO QD and Prednisone 5 mg PO BID on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
| Arm B (abiraterone acetate, prednisone, dasatinib) | Experimental | Drug: abiraterone acetate, Drug: dasatinib, Drug: prednisoneAbiraterone acetate 1000 mg PO QD, Prednisone 5 mg PO BID, and dasatinib 100 mg PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (17 listed)
- Metastatic, castration-resistant prostate cancer
- No prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-2
- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 times the institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) except for Gilbert's syndrome
- Hepatic enzymes (aspartate aminotransferase [AST], alanine aminotransferase [ALT] ) =< 2.5 times the institutional ULN
Key exclusion criteria (28 listed)
- Known hepatitis B or C or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), regardless of viral load
- Radiation for palliation of bony metastases within the preceding 2 weeks
- Prior chemotherapy for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC)
- Malignancy (aside from prostate cancer) which required radiotherapy or systemic treatment within the past 5 years
- Concurrent medical condition which may increase the risk of toxicity, including:
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| abiraterone acetateAlso: CB7630, ZytigaGiven PO | Drug | Arm A (abiraterone acetate, prednisone), Arm B (abiraterone acetate, prednisone, dasatinib) |
| dasatinibAlso: BMS-354825, SprycelGiven PO | Drug | Arm B (abiraterone acetate, prednisone, dasatinib) |
| prednisoneAlso: DeCortin, DeltraGiven PO | Drug | Arm A (abiraterone acetate, prednisone), Arm B (abiraterone acetate, prednisone, dasatinib) |
Primary outcome
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Time frame: From the start of abiraterone acetate until first evidence of disease progression or until death from any cause, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 3 years
PFS defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1. A one-sided, 0.05-level log rank test will be used to compare the two arms in terms of PFS. PFS will be estimated using the product-limit method of Kaplan and Meier.
4 secondary outcomes
Overall response
Time frame: Up to 3 years
PSA change response according to PSA Working Group Criteria 2
Time frame: Baseline and 12 weeks
Overall survival
Time frame: From start of abiraterone acetate and/or dasatinib treatment until death due to any cause or time the patient was last known to be alive, assessed up to 3 years
Intent-to-treat analysis
Time frame: Up to 3 years
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Jul 2017.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Tanya Dorff principal investigator
University of Southern California
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing abiraterone acetate, dasatinib and prednisone in people with Hormone-resistant Prostate Cancer and Recurrent Prostate Cancer, run by University of Southern California at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 17 inclusion and 28 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Jul 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression-free survival (PFS) (time frame: From the start of abiraterone acetate until first evidence of disease progression or until death from any cause, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Jul 2017.