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Hepatocellular CarcinomaPhase 2TRYPHONNCT01686880

Y90 Radioembolization Prior to Surgical Resection or Radiofrequency for Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Cirrhotic Liver

A Phase 2 study testing Sirsphere trans-arterial radioembolization in people with Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Liver Cirrhosis, run by Jules Bordet Institute at 2 sites in Belgium.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the safety of transarterial radioembolization prior to surgical resection or radiofrequency in cirrhotic patients with hepatocellular carcinoma Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Liver Cirrhosis
What is being tested?
Sirsphere trans-arterial radioembolization
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
10 participants
Where
2 sitesBelgium
Study dates
Sep 2012to Jan 2015
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥18 years.
  • Cirrhotic liver demonstrated by typical liver dysmorphy on imaging and/or liver biopsy.
  • HCC with at least one lesion measuring more than 1 cm in diameter with a single dynamic imaging technique (CT or MRI), showing intense arterial uptake followed by washout of contrast in the venous-delayed phases, or diagnosed by biopsy.
  • Borderline resectable disease eligible for surgical resection or radiofrequency destruction.
  • No extra-hepatic dissemination.
  • ECOG Performance status < 2.
  • Women of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control, abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately.
  • Signed written informed consent (approved by an Independent Ethics Committee) obtained prior to any study specific baseline procedures.

Who cannot join

  • Decompensated cirrhosis (Child Pugh B, C).
  • Extra-hepatic tumour spread.
  • Previous or concomitant malignancies within five years other than basal cell carcinoma of the skin.
  • Pregnancy, lactation or refusal to use adequate contraceptive measures (hormonal or barrier method of birth control, abstinence).
  • Pre-existing other hepatic disease (liver abscess, hepatic sarcoidosis or tuberculosis, sclerosing cholangitis, …).
  • Previous trans-arterial radioembolization (TARE).
Show all 11Show fewer
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition of the administered materials.
  • Bleeding diathesis, history of cardiovascular ischemic disease or cerebrovascular incident within the last six months.
  • Major surgery within four weeks.
  • Uncontrolled concurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Uncontrolled Diabetes.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Belgium2 sites
  • Institut Jules Bordet

    Brussels, 1000

  • Erasme Hosptial

    Brussels, 1070

Other trials in Belgium

About this study

Official title: Treatment With Yttrium90 Radioembolization Prior to Surgical Resection or Radiofrequency for Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Cirrhotic Liver

The purpose of this study is to assess the safety of transarterial radioembolization prior to surgical resection or radiofrequency in cirrhotic patients with hepatocellular carcinoma

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this study is to assess the peri-operative morbidity and mortality of supraselective ablative transarterial radioembolization prior to surgical resection or radiofrequency in cirrhotic patients with HCC

Being tested
Sirsphere trans-arterial radioembolization
Keywords
Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Liver Cirrhosis, radioembolization, SIRT, TARE, Sirspheres, neoadjuvant, liver cancer
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, Liver Cirrhosis, Liver Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Sirsphere trans-arterial radioembolizationDevice

    Also called TARE, SIRT

    Patients will receive Sirsphere trans-arterial radioembolization before surgery

Study groups in NCT01686880
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Preoperative aTAREExperimentalThe patients in this arm will receive Sirsphere trans-arterial radioembolization before surgery
Receives: Device: Sirsphere trans-arterial radioembolization

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Peri-operative morbidity

    peri-operative morbidity of supraselective ablative transarterial radioembolization prior to surgical resection or radiofrequency in cirrhotic patients with HCC (starting from date of inclusion till 90 days after surgery or hospital discharge if more than 90 days)

    Measured: 3 months after surgery

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Survival

    Assessment of the overall disease free survival and Overall Survival

    Measured: 3 years

  2. One and three years survival

    Estimation of disease free survival and overall survival rates after 1 and 3 years

    Measured: one and three years

  3. Tumor regression

    Assessment of tumour size regression after Trans-arterial radioembolization by MRI

    Measured: 8 weeks after Trans-arterial radioembolization

  4. Functional Imaging

    Assessment of imaging parameters changes (DW-MRI, FDG-PET/CT) and MAA-SPECT-CT in relation to the outcome measured by tumour regression after TARE, disease free and overall survival.

    Measured: 3 years

  5. Contra-lateral Lobe Hypertrophy

    Assessment of TARE induced liver contralateral lobe hypertrophy (volumetric measurement by MRI).

    Measured: 3 Years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Sep 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2012
  3. Primary completionJan 2015
  4. Study completionJan 2015

Why it stopped: poor recruitment and an unexpected low treatment rate

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
10 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01686880
Sponsor's protocol ID
TRYPHON
Acronym
TRYPHON
Status last verified
Jun 2015
First submitted
11 Sep 2012
Last updated
1 Jul 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Lemaire M, Lucidi V, Bouazza F, Katsanos G, Vanderlinden B, Levillain H, Delatte P, Garcia CA, Vouche M, Galdon MG, Demetter P, Deleporte A, Hendlisz A, Flamen P, Donckier V. Selective internal radiation therapy (SIRT) before partial hepatectomy or radiofrequency destruction for treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma in cirrhotic patients: a feasibility and safety pilot study. HPB (Oxford). 2018 Jul;20(7):641-648. doi: 10.1016/j.hpb.2018.01.006. Epub 2018 Feb 24.

    PubMed 29486918

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Sirsphere trans-arterial radioembolization in people with Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Liver Cirrhosis, run by Jules Bordet Institute at 2 sites in Belgium.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Jul 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Belgium. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: poor recruitment and an unexpected low treatment rate). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Peri-operative morbidity (time frame: 3 months after surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01686880, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Jul 2015.

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