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Celiac DiseaseNCT01695681

Screen-detected Coeliac Disease, a Population Based Study

A study testing Gluten-free diet in people with Celiac Disease, run by University Hospital of North Norway at 1 site in Norway.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the prevalence of previously undiagnosed coeliac disease based on a health survey from Tromsø, Norway. Moreover, the health impact of undiagnosed coeliac disease will be examined. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 30 to 87 years
Conditions the study is for
Celiac Disease
What is being tested?
Gluten-free diet
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
172 participants
Where
1 siteNorway
Study dates
1 Oct 2012to 15 Apr 2015
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 30 to 87 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Increased level of serological markers (Transglutaminase 2 or Deamidated Gliadin) and biopsy verified coeliac disease

Who cannot join

  • Previously diagnosed coeliac disease

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Norway1 site
  • University hospital of North Norway

    Tromsø, 9038

Other trials in Norway

About this study

Official title: Screen-detected Coeliac Disease. Prevalence and Impact on Gastrointestinal Symptoms and Quality of Life

The purpose of this study is to determine the prevalence of previously undiagnosed coeliac disease based on a health survey from Tromsø, Norway. Moreover, the health impact of undiagnosed coeliac disease will be examined.

Read the detailed description

Few population-based studies have examined the prevalence of coeliac disease and the impact of undiagnosed coeliac disease on health. Moreover, the number of people with undiagnosed coeliac disease is much higher than the number who know their diagnosis.

The purpose of this study is to determine the prevalence of coeliac disease and the impact of undiagnosed coeliac disease on health.

In a health survey of the population of Tromsø Norway, serological markers of coeliac disease (transglutaminase 2, TG2 and deamidated gliadin antibody test) have been analyzed. Individuals with increased level of one of these markers, will be invited for upper endoscopy with small bowel biopsy examination to confirm the diagnosis of coeliac disease. All persons with screen detected coeliac disease, will be advised to start a gluten free diet.

Health status and Quality of Life will be examined by means of the Gastrointestinal Symptoms Rating Scale (GSRS) and the Psychological General Well-Being Index (PGWBI) respectively.

  1. At baseline GSRS and PGWBI will be analyzed in persons with screen detected and biopsy verified coeliac disease and compared with a group of healthy control persons from the health-survey cohort.
  2. In a prospective study of the persons with screen detected coeliac disease, health status (GSRS) and Quality of Life will be compared before and after one year on a gluten free diet.
Conditions
Celiac Disease
Being tested
Gluten-free diet
Keywords
Quality of life, Celiac Disease/diet therapy, Celiac Disease/diagnosis, Prospective Studies
Medical subject headings
Celiac Disease, Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Gluten-free dietOther

    Dietary advice by clinical dietitian

Study groups in NCT01695681
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Dietary instructionOtherGluten-free diet
Receives: Other: Gluten-free diet

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Gastrointestinal symptoms: Gastrointestinal symptoms rating scale (GSRS)

    The Gastrointestinal symptoms rating scale (GSRS) is a disease-specific instrument with 15 items combined into five major domains: Reflux, Abdominal pain, Indigestion, Diarrhoea and Constipation.

    The scale assesses symptom severity using a seven-grade Likert scale, ranging from 1 (no discomfort at all) to 7 (very severe discomfort). A lower score indicates less symptoms.

    GSRS is obtained at first visit and at follow-up (>one year) to evaluate change in one of the five domain scores or total score (primary outcome)

    Measured: 7 days

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Quality of life score: Psychological General Well-Being Index (PGWBI)

    The Psychological General Well-Being Index (PGWBI) is a generic instrument with 22 items combined into six major domains: Anxiety, Depressed Mode, Positive well-being, Self-control, General Health and Vitality

    The scale assesses symptom severity from 0 to 5. Higher score indicates a better psychological well being.

    PGWB is obtained at first visit and at follow-up (>one year) to evaluate change in one of the six domains or total score (secondary outcome)

    Measured: 7 days

  2. Self-reported change in abdominal complaints

    Retrospective assessment at follow-up: The participants with diagnosed celiac disease were asked about abdominal complaints after the change to a gluten-free diet. The question was answered on a 7-grade Likert scale from "very much worse" to "very much better"

    Measured: One year

  3. Self-reported change in energy

    Retrospective assessment at follow-up: The participants with diagnosed celiac disease were asked about energy/feeling-fit after the change to a gluten-free diet. The question was answered on a 7-grade Likert scale from "very much worse" to "very much better"

    Measured: One year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Sep 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study start1 Oct 2012
  3. Primary completion15 Apr 2015
  4. Study completion15 Apr 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
172 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01695681
Sponsor's protocol ID
2011/1943 (REK)
Status last verified
Mar 2020
First submitted
26 Sep 2012
Last updated
11 Mar 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Kvamme JM, Sorbye S, Florholmen J, Halstensen TS. Population-based screening for celiac disease reveals that the majority of patients are undiagnosed and improve on a gluten-free diet. Sci Rep. 2022 Jul 25;12(1):12647. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-16705-2.

    PubMed 35879335

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Gluten-free diet in people with Celiac Disease, run by University Hospital of North Norway at 1 site in Norway.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Mar 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Norway. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Gastrointestinal symptoms: Gastrointestinal symptoms rating scale (GSRS) (time frame: 7 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01695681, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Mar 2020.

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