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Alzheimer DiseasePhase 2NCT01696123

Efficacy and Tolerability of MLC601 in Patients With Mild to Moderate Alzheimer Disease Who Were Unable to Tolerate or Failed to Benefit From Treatment With Rivastigmine

A Phase 2 study testing MLC601 in people with Alzheimer Disease, run by Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences at 1 site in Iran.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Current therapeutic approaches for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer disease (AD) offer limited and often transient symptomatic benefits to patients but do not mitigate the insidious loss of neuronal cells. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Alzheimer Disease
What is being tested?
MLC601
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
125 participants
Where
1 siteIran
Study dates
Jan 2011to Aug 2012
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • at least 50 years old
  • met the criteria for AD according to the fourth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV)
  • failed treatment with the cholinesterase inhibitor Rivastigmine for any reason

Who cannot join

  • uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
  • hypertension
  • unstable cardiac disease
  • severe obstructive pulmonary disease
  • renal or hepatic failure
  • and/or other life threatening conditions

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Iran1 site
  • Loghman Hospital

    Tehran, Tehran Province, 1315693446

Other trials in Iran

About this study

Current therapeutic approaches for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer disease (AD) offer limited and often transient symptomatic benefits to patients but do not mitigate the insidious loss of neuronal cells. In this trial the investigators will evaluate Efficacy and Tolerability of MLC601 as a neuroprotective in Patients with Mild to Moderate Alzheimer Disease who Were Unable to Tolerate or Failed to Benefit from Treatment with Rivastigmine.

Read the detailed description

An 18-month open-label pilot study would be conducted at three university referral centres in Tehran, Iran. All patients are at least 50 years old, met the criteria for AD according to the fourth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV), and failed treatment with the cholinesterase inhibitor Rivastigmine for any reason. A baseline medical history will be taken and physical examination will be performed for all participants, and any comorbidities and concomitant therapies would be noted. Patients with controlled concomitant diseases, such as hypertension and diabetes, will be allowed to enter the study. Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)10 and Alzheimer disease assessment scale-cognitive sub scale11 (ADAS-cog) will be used to measure treatment efficacy. MLC601 will be prescribed as one capsule three times daily without an escalation dose. Safety and tolerability evaluations included physical examinations, electrocardiography, vital sign monitoring and laboratory testing weekly for the first 8 weeks and every 4 weeks thereafter. The MMSE and ADAS-cog will be recorded at each efficacy follow-up visit.

Being tested
MLC601
Keywords
Alzheimer disease, Cholinesterase inhibitors, MLC601, NeuroAiD, neuroprotection, neuroregeneration
Medical subject headings
Alzheimer Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MLC601Drug

    Also called NeuroAid

    It was described

Study groups in NCT01696123
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
MLC601ExperimentalMLC601 (NeuroAid, Moleac Pte. Ltd, Singapore) (0.4 g per capsule) was prescribed as one capsule three times daily without an escalation dose.
Receives: Drug: MLC601

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. changes in the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) relative to baseline measurements

    change in the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) relative to baseline measurements will be evaluated every 4 weeks up to 18 months.

    Measured: every 4 weeks up to 18 months

  2. changes in the cognitive subscale of the AD Assessment Scale (ADAS-cog) relative to baseline measurements

    change in the cognitive subscale of the AD Assessment Scale (ADAS-cog) relative to baseline measurements will be evaluated every 4 weeks up to 18 months.

    Measured: every 4 weeks up to 18 months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. to measure included adverse events (AEs)

    Safety and tolerability evaluations included physical examinations, electrocardiography, vital sign monitoring and laboratory testing weekly for the first 8 weeks and every 4 weeks thereafter. AEs were defined as any sign, symptom, syndrome or disease that occurred for the first time or worsened after baseline, whether they were considered treatment related.

    Measured: every 4 weeks

  2. measuring withdrawal rate

    measuring any withdrawal rate among intervention group

    Measured: every 4 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Sep 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2011
  3. Primary completionJan 2012
  4. Study completionAug 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
125 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01696123
Sponsor's protocol ID
SBMU-1391
Status last verified
Sep 2012
First submitted
21 Sep 2012
Last updated
28 Sep 2012
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Pakdaman H, Amini Harandi A, Gharagozli K, Siavoshi F, Shirzadeh Barough S, Sharifipour E, Esfandani A, Ilkhani S, Tabatabaei FS, Sobhanian SA. A Long-term Study of NeuroAid (MLC601, MLC901) in Patients with Alzheimer's Disease; An Extension 8-year Follow-up Study. Curr Aging Sci. 2023;16(3):234-239. doi: 10.2174/1874609816666230224111759.

    PubMed 36843256

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing MLC601 in people with Alzheimer Disease, run by Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences at 1 site in Iran.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Sep 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Iran. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

changes in the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) relative to baseline measurements (time frame: every 4 weeks up to 18 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01696123, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Sep 2012.

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