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Alzheimer DiseaseNCT01696591

The Long-Term Safety and Efficacy Follow-Up Study of Subjects Who Completed the Phase I Clinical Trial of Neurostem®-AD

An observational study of Alzheimer Disease and Dementia, run by Duk Lyul Na at 1 site in South Korea.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of the study is to determine the long-term safety and exploratory efficacy of NEUROSTEM®-AD, administered via an open brain surgery to subjects with dementia of the Alzheimer's type, who were eligible for and enrolled in the earlier part of the phase I. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Alzheimer Disease, Dementia, Brain Diseases
What is being tested?
NEUROSTEM®-AD
How many people
14 participants
Where
1 siteSouth Korea
Study dates
Mar 2012to Sep 2013
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The patients, who were administered with NEUROSTEM®-AD in the earlier part of the Phase I study, will be compared with the patients, who have similar demographics and disease characteristics as the subjects in the test group but have not been treated with NEUROSTEM®-AD.

Who may be able to join

  • Subjects who have enrolled and completed the Phase I cliical trial: The Safety and The Efficacy Evaluation of NEUROSTEM®-AD in Patients With Alzheimer's Disease
  • Subjects who are willing to participate in the study and sign the consent form
  • Patients with a moderate alzheimer's disease, diagnosed with a dementia of alzheimer's type, according to the DSM-VI and NINCDS-ADRDA criteria, and shows amyloid-positive in a PIB-PET

Who cannot join

  • Females who are pregnant or nursing
  • Subjects who have participated in another clinical study within the 3 months prior to the initiation of this study
  • Subjects who are restricted from undergoing exams perfomed during the study (i.e. MRI, CT, or PET screening)
  • Subjects who the principal investigator considers inappropriate for participation in the study due to any reasons other than those listed above
  • CONTROL GROUP
  • Subjects with a psychological disease (i.e. depression, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, etc)
Show all 26Show fewer
  • Subjects with a dementia caused by other degenerative neurological diseases (infection of the CNS, such as HIV or Syphilis), head trauma, Creutzfeld-Jacob disease, Pick's disease, Huntington's disease, and Parkinson's disease)
  • Subjects with a vascular dementia as determined by the clinical criteria of DSM IV and the imaging criteria of Erkinjuntii
  • Subjects with severe white matter hyperintensities (WMH); Severe WMH is defined as, according to Clinical Research Center for Dementia of South Korea, a condition in which the deep white matter is 25 mm or greater and the periventricular capping/banding is 10 mm or greater in lengths.
  • Subjects with a history of stroke within the 3 months prior to the study enrollment
  • Subjects with a severe liver disease (ALT/AST values are higher than twice the normal range)
  • Subjects with a severe renal disease (1.5mg/dL or more of serum creatinine)
  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • Subjects with abnormal findings of the clinical laboratory values at Visit 1:
  • Hemoglobin < 9.5g/dL in male < 9.0 g/dL in female
  • Total WBC count < 3000/mm3
  • Total bilirubin ≥ 3 mg/dL
  • Subjects with a suspected active lung disease, based on the chest X-ray result at Visit 1
  • Females of childbearing age who does not practice medically acceptable method of contraception during the study
  • Subjects who have previously failed Screening for participation in this study
  • Subjects who have participated in another clinical study within the 3 months prior to the initiation of this study
  • Subjects with a bleeding disorder (platelet count < 150,000/mm3; PT ≥ 1.5; INR or aPTT ≥ 1.5 X control
  • Subjects with a cancer (including brain tumor)
  • Subjects with a history of alcohol or drug abuse
  • Subjects who are restricted from undergoing exams perfomed during the study (i.e. MRI, CT, or PET screening)
  • Patients who the principal investigator considers inappropriate for participation in the study due to any reasons other than those listed above

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Duk-Lyul Na, MD, PhD contact

+82-2-3410-3594

dukna@naver.com

South Korea1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Samsung Medical Center

    Seoul, 135-710

    Duk L. Na, MD, PhD, +82-2-3410-3594, dukna@naver.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in South Korea

About this study

Official title: The Long-Term Safety and Efficacy Follow-up Study of Subjects Who Completed the Phase I Clinical Trial of Neurostem®-AD

The purpose of the study is to determine the long-term safety and exploratory efficacy of NEUROSTEM®-AD, administered via an open brain surgery to subjects with dementia of the Alzheimer's type, who were eligible for and enrolled in the earlier part of the phase I. Aside from the subjects who completed the earlier part of the Phase I, 3 additional subjects with comparable demographics and disease characteristics as the treatment group will be enrolled into a control group, followed-up for 3 months, and compared for various disease progression indicators with the treatment group.

The hypothesis is that NEUROSTEM®-AD is safe and effective in the treatment of dementia of the Alzheimer's type.

Read the detailed description

This is a long-term follow up study of the earlier part of the phase I, during which the safe and effective dose(safety) of NEUROSTEM®-AD was determined for implantation into the brains of subjects with Dementia of the Alzheimer's type. Subjects with Dementia of the Alzheimer's type, who signed the informed consent form and meet the eligibility criteria, were implanted with a single dose of NEUROSTEM®-AD, hUBC-MSCs, into the brain. The subjects were hospitalized for 5 to 10 days following the surgical implantation and were observed for acute adverse events: Gradient echo MRI within the the 24 hours post-op, vital signs, clinical laboratory tests, chest x-rays within Day 2. On Day 14, DLT was assessed, and the subjects were followed up on the safety and disease progression of dementia (of the Alzheimer's type) for 12 weeks post-implantation.

In this part of the study, the subjects described above will be followed-up for upto Month 24, and 3 additional subjects with comparable demographics and disease characteristics as the treatment group (refer to Inclusion/Exclusion Criteria) will be enrolled as a control group, followed up for 3 months and compared with the treatment group for various indicators of the disease progression.

Being tested
NEUROSTEM®-AD
Keywords
Alzheimer, Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Umbilical Cord Blood
Medical subject headings
Alzheimer Disease, Dementia, Brain Diseases, Central Nervous System Diseases, Nervous System Diseases, Tauopathies, Neurodegenerative Diseases, Neurocognitive Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • NEUROSTEM®-ADBiological

    Also called human umbilical cord blood-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hUCB-MSCs)

    NEUROSTEM®-AD was administered to eligible subjects in the early part of the Phase I clinical study. In this follow-up study, no intervention will be performed.

Study groups in NCT01696591
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
NEUROSTEM®-ADA single administration of human umbilical cord blood-derived mesenchymal stem cells through a brain surgery DOSE A - 250,000 cells per entry site, 3 million cells per brain; DOSE B - 500,000 cells per entry site, 6 million cells per brain
Receives: Biological: NEUROSTEM®-AD
Control GroupA group of subjects with comparable demographics (age and gender) and disease characteristics [Clinical Dementia Rating Scale Sum of Boxes (CDR-SOB)] as the NEUROSTEM®-AD-treated group, but did not receive the treatment with NEUROSTEM®-AD and were continued on conventional therapy. Restrictions in the concurrent use of drug therapy are as follows: Patients are, in principle, permitted to continue the drug therapy they were on prior to the enrollment, for the treatment of concurrent illnesses other than Dementia, such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, or hyperlipidemia. For drugs used in the treatment of dementia, behavior-modifying drugs can be added to the pharmacological regimen of a subject during the course of the study. However, adding a new cognitive enhancer, such as donepezil, memantine, galantamine, rivastigmine, is not permitted while dose adjustment is permitted given that the drug had been in use prior to the initiation of the study.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Safety

    Incidence rate ot adverse events (vital signs, physical examination, mixed lymphocyte reaction, and laboratory tests)

    Measured: upto 24 months post-op

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Efficacy

    Primary Efficacy Variable:

    ADAS-cog response rate, ADAS-cog response is defined as when ADAS-cog score at the end of the study is not worse than the Baseline score.

    Secondary Efficacy Variables:

    • Changes in Seoul Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (S-IADL)
    • Changes in Mini Mental State Examination Korean verson (K-MMSE)
    • Changes in Caregiver-administered Neuropsuchiatric Inventory
    • Changes in Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive Subscale (ADAS-Cog)
    • Changes in CMRglc: regional cerebral metabolic rate for glucose (FDG-PET)

    Measured: upto 24 months post-op

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Oct 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2012
  3. Primary completionSep 2013 (estimated)
  4. Study completionSep 2013 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
14 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01696591
Sponsor's protocol ID
MP-CR-007-F/U
Status last verified
Sep 2012
First submitted
7 Sep 2012
Last updated
1 Oct 2012
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Kim HJ, Seo SW, Chang JW, Lee JI, Kim CH, Chin J, Choi SJ, Kwon H, Yun HJ, Lee JM, Kim ST, Choe YS, Lee KH, Na DL. Stereotactic brain injection of human umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cells in patients with Alzheimer's disease dementia: A phase 1 clinical trial. Alzheimers Dement (N Y). 2015 Jul 26;1(2):95-102. doi: 10.1016/j.trci.2015.06.007. eCollection 2015 Sep.

    PubMed 29854930

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Alzheimer Disease and Dementia, run by Duk Lyul Na at 1 site in South Korea.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 26 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Oct 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Duk-Lyul Na, MD, PhD (+82-2-3410-3594, dukna@naver.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Safety (time frame: upto 24 months post-op). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01696591, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Oct 2012.

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