Acute Leukemia of Ambiguous LineagePhase 1NCT01701323
Expanded Cord Blood Cell Infusion Following Combination Chemotherapy in Younger Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
A Phase 1 study testing Ex-Vivo Expanded Cord Blood Progenitor Cell Infusion, Cytarabine and Filgrastim in people with Acute Leukemia of Ambiguous Lineage and Acute Myeloid Leukemia, run by Nohla Therapeutics, Inc. at 2 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This pilot clinical trial studies infusion of expanded cord blood hematopoietic progenitor cells following combination chemotherapy in treating younger patients with acute myeloid leukemia that has relapsed or has not responded to treatment. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 6 months to 30 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Acute Leukemia of Ambiguous Lineage, Acute Myeloid Leukemia
- What is being tested?
- Ex-Vivo Expanded Cord Blood Progenitor Cell Infusion, Cytarabine and Filgrastim
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 7 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 10 Dec 2012to 10 May 2018
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 6 months to 30 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients must have a diagnosis of AML or acute leukemia of ambiguous lineage according to World Health Organization (WHO) classification with >= 5% of disease in bone marrow (BM)
- Recipients of prior allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for AML or acute leukemia of ambiguous lineage are eligible if they do not have graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) or they have quiescent GVHD whether or not they are receiving immunosuppressive therapy
- Must have a Lansky or Karnofsky performance status of >= 50; use Karnofsky for patients > 16 years of age and Lansky for patients =< 16 years of age
- Patients must have recovered from the acute toxicity of all prior chemotherapy
- The following amounts of time must have elapsed prior to entry on study:
- 2 weeks from local radiation therapy (XRT)
Show all 12Show fewer
- 8 weeks from prior craniospinal or if > 50% of the pelvis has been irradiated
- 6 weeks must have elapsed if other bone marrow radiation has occurred
- Adequate cardiac, renal, pulmonary, and hepatic function
- Patient must have a life expectancy of at least 2 months
- Females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test performed within 7 days prior to the start of treatment
- Females of childbearing potential and males should agree to use adequate contraception (barrier method of birth control) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation
Who cannot join
- Recipients of prior allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) with active acute or chronic GVHD
- Patients with history of Down's syndrome, Fanconi anemia or other known marrow failure condition
- Patients currently receiving other investigational drugs are not eligible
- Current concomitant chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or immunotherapy other than as specified in the protocol with the exception of intrathecal chemotherapy; this includes the tyrosine kinase inhibitor sorafenib which must not be initiated until patient demonstrates count recovery
- Patients with a systemic fungal, bacterial, viral, or other infection not controlled despite appropriate antibiotics or other treatment; uncontrolled systemic infections require infectious disease consultation for verification
- Patients who are platelet refractory prior to initiation of protocol therapy
- Pregnant or lactating patients
- Any significant concurrent disease, illness, or psychiatric disorder that would compromise patient safety or compliance, interfere with consent, study participation, follow up, or interpretation of study results
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
United States2 sites
Emory University/Winship Cancer Institute
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
Seattle, Washington, 98109
About this study
Official title: Pilot Study Evaluating the Use of Ex Vivo Expanded Cord Blood Progenitors as Supportive Care Following Chemotherapy (FLAG) in Patients With AML or Acute Leukemia of Ambiguous Lineage
This pilot clinical trial studies infusion of expanded cord blood hematopoietic progenitor cells following combination chemotherapy in treating younger patients with acute myeloid leukemia that has relapsed or has not responded to treatment. Chemotherapy drugs work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Chemotherapy also kills healthy infection-fighting cells, increasing the risk of infection. The infusion of expanded cord blood hematopoietic progenitor cells may be able to replace blood-forming cells that were destroyed by chemotherapy. This cellular therapy may decrease the risk of infection following chemotherapy.
- Being tested
- Ex-Vivo Expanded Cord Blood Progenitor Cell Infusion, Cytarabine, Filgrastim, Fludarabine Phosphate
- Medical subject headings
- Leukemia, Biphenotypic, Acute, Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Ex-Vivo Expanded Cord Blood Progenitor Cell InfusionBiological
Also called NLA101, Dilanubicel
Given IV
CytarabineDrug
Given IV
FilgrastimDrug
Given SC or IV
Given IV
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (Ex-vivo expanded cord blood progenitors) | Experimental | Patients receive filgrastim SC or IV on days 1-7, fludarabine phosphate IV QD over 30 minutes on days 2-6, cytarabine IV QD over 4 hours on days 2-6, and ex-vivo expanded cord blood progenitor cells IV over 30 minutes on day 8. Receives: Biological: Ex-Vivo Expanded Cord Blood Progenitor Cell Infusion; Drug: Cytarabine; Drug: Filgrastim; Drug: Fludarabine Phosphate |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Incidence of NCI CTCAE grade > 3 infusional toxicities
Measured: Up to 2 years
Occurrence of transfusion associated graft versus host disease
Measured: Up to 2 years
Incidence of platelet refractoriness in the presence of alloimmunization as a direct result of ex vivo expanded cord blood product infusion
Measured: Up to 2 years
Incidence of delayed marrow recovery
Failure to achieve ANC >= 500 cells/µl by day 42 post treatment with marrow cellularity < 5% and marrow blast count < 5%.
Measured: Up to day 42
Rate of treatment related mortality
Measured: Up to 2 years
Secondary outcomes (8)
Time to neutrophil recovery
ANC >= 100 cells/ul and 500 cells/ul
Measured: Up to 2 years
In vivo persistence of ex vivo expanded cellular therapy
Assessed by peripheral blood cell sorted deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) chimerisms of the cluster of differentiation myeloid and lymphoid cell lineages as well as whole marrow chimerisms.
Measured: Up to 2 years
Patient and infused expanded cord blood cells immune interaction
Assessed by performing host-donor studies.
Measured: Up to 2 years
Incidence of NCI CTCAE grade 3 or 4 infections
Measured: First 30 days following FLAG administration
Incidence of NCI CTCAE grade > 3 chemotherapy-related toxicity in the first 30 days following fludarabine phosphate, cytarabine, and filgrastim (FLAG) therapy
Measured: First 30 days following FLAG administration
Rate of complete remission
Measured: Up to 2 years
Leukemia-free survival
Measured: Up to 2 years
Overall survival
Measured: Up to 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted5 Oct 2012 (estimated)
- Study start10 Dec 2012
- Primary completion10 May 2018
- Study completion10 May 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Acute Leukemia of Ambiguous LineageStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 7 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Nohla Therapeutics, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI), Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Ann Dahlberg, Principal investigator, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01701323
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2584
- Other IDs
- NCI-2012-01724, 2584, 2584.00, P30CA015704
- Status last verified
- Feb 2019
- First submitted
- 3 Oct 2012
- Last updated
- 1 Mar 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 Mar 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Pilot Study Evaluating the Use of Ex Vivo Expanded Cord Blood Progenitors as Supportive Care Following Chemotherapy (FLAG) in Patients With AML or Acute Leukemia of Ambiguous Lineage
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01701323
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2584
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Terminated
- Enrolment
- 7 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Nohla Therapeutics, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI), Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
- Study start
- 10 Dec 2012 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 10 May 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- 10 May 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 5 Oct 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This pilot clinical trial studies infusion of expanded cord blood hematopoietic progenitor cells following combination chemotherapy in treating younger patients with acute myeloid leukemia that has relapsed or has not responded to treatment. Chemotherapy drugs work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Chemotherapy also kills healthy infection-fighting cells, increasing the risk of infection. The infusion of expanded cord blood hematopoietic progenitor cells may be able to replace blood-forming cells that were destroyed by chemotherapy. This cellular therapy may decrease the risk of infection following chemotherapy.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (Ex-vivo expanded cord blood progenitors) | Experimental | Biological: Ex-Vivo Expanded Cord Blood Progenitor Cell Infusion, Drug: Cytarabine, Drug: Filgrastim, Drug: Fludarabine PhosphatePatients receive filgrastim SC or IV on days 1-7, fludarabine phosphate IV QD over 30 minutes on days 2-6, cytarabine IV QD over 4 hours on days 2-6, and ex-vivo expanded cord blood progenitor cells IV over 30 minutes on day 8. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 6 months to 30 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
Key inclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Patients must have a diagnosis of AML or acute leukemia of ambiguous lineage according to World Health Organization (WHO) classification with >= 5% of disease in bone marrow (BM)
- Recipients of prior allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for AML or acute leukemia of ambiguous lineage are eligible if they do not have graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) or they have quiescent GVHD whether or not they are receiving immunosuppressive therapy
- Must have a Lansky or Karnofsky performance status of >= 50; use Karnofsky for patients > 16 years of age and Lansky for patients =< 16 years of age
- Patients must have recovered from the acute toxicity of all prior chemotherapy
- The following amounts of time must have elapsed prior to entry on study:
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Recipients of prior allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) with active acute or chronic GVHD
- Patients with history of Down's syndrome, Fanconi anemia or other known marrow failure condition
- Patients currently receiving other investigational drugs are not eligible
- Current concomitant chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or immunotherapy other than as specified in the protocol with the exception of intrathecal chemotherapy; this includes the tyrosine kinase inhibitor sorafenib which must not be initiated until patient demonstrates count recovery
- Patients with a systemic fungal, bacterial, viral, or other infection not controlled despite appropriate antibiotics or other treatment; uncontrolled systemic infections require infectious disease consultation for verification
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Ex-Vivo Expanded Cord Blood Progenitor Cell InfusionAlso: NLA101, DilanubicelGiven IV | Biological | Treatment (Ex-vivo expanded cord blood progenitors) |
| CytarabineGiven IV | Drug | Treatment (Ex-vivo expanded cord blood progenitors) |
| FilgrastimGiven SC or IV | Drug | Treatment (Ex-vivo expanded cord blood progenitors) |
| Fludarabine PhosphateGiven IV | Drug | Treatment (Ex-vivo expanded cord blood progenitors) |
Primary outcome
Incidence of NCI CTCAE grade > 3 infusional toxicities
Time frame: Up to 2 years
Occurrence of transfusion associated graft versus host disease
Time frame: Up to 2 years
Incidence of platelet refractoriness in the presence of alloimmunization as a direct result of ex vivo expanded cord blood product infusion
Time frame: Up to 2 years
Incidence of delayed marrow recovery
Time frame: Up to day 42
Failure to achieve ANC >= 500 cells/µl by day 42 post treatment with marrow cellularity < 5% and marrow blast count < 5%.
Rate of treatment related mortality
Time frame: Up to 2 years
8 secondary outcomes
Time to neutrophil recovery
Time frame: Up to 2 years
In vivo persistence of ex vivo expanded cellular therapy
Time frame: Up to 2 years
Patient and infused expanded cord blood cells immune interaction
Time frame: Up to 2 years
Incidence of NCI CTCAE grade 3 or 4 infections
Time frame: First 30 days following FLAG administration
Incidence of NCI CTCAE grade > 3 chemotherapy-related toxicity in the first 30 days following fludarabine phosphate, cytarabine, and filgrastim (FLAG) therapy
Time frame: First 30 days following FLAG administration
Rate of complete remission
Time frame: Up to 2 years
Leukemia-free survival
Time frame: Up to 2 years
Overall survival
Time frame: Up to 2 years
Results and safety
The study was stopped early. Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 Mar 2019.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Ann Dahlberg principal investigator
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Ex-Vivo Expanded Cord Blood Progenitor Cell Infusion, Cytarabine and Filgrastim in people with Acute Leukemia of Ambiguous Lineage and Acute Myeloid Leukemia, run by Nohla Therapeutics, Inc. at 2 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Mar 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early. Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Incidence of NCI CTCAE grade > 3 infusional toxicities (time frame: Up to 2 years). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Mar 2019.