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Vaginal CancerNCT01703195

Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Gynecologic Malignancies Involving the Vagina

A study testing Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Diffusion Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DWMR) in people with Vaginal Cancer, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if a type of MRI scan called diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) is accurate in checking the status of tumors. Researchers also want to learn if DWI can predict how tumors will respond to radiation therapy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Vaginal Cancer
What is being tested?
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Diffusion Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DWMR)
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
12 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Nov 2012to 19 Sep 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • All patients who have gynecologic malignancies involving the middle third and the distal third of the vagina who will be receiving radiation therapy
  • Patients who have gynecologic malignancies involving the upper, middle and/or lower third of the vagina or are undergoing pelvic exenteration.

Who cannot join

  • Pregnant patients
  • Any implantable medical device that is not MRI compatible (e.g. pacemakers, defibrillators, pain pumps or insulin pumps)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030

Other trials in United States

About this study

The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if a type of MRI scan called diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) is accurate in checking the status of tumors. Researchers also want to learn if DWI can predict how tumors will respond to radiation therapy.

Read the detailed description

If you agree to take part in this study, information will be collected from your medical record including your age, sex, and status of the disease.

For the MRI scans, you will receive a routine contrast drug by vein. Contrast drugs are used by doctors in order to see MRI images more clearly.

A modified MRI scan will performed right after your scheduled standard-of-care MRI scan. This modified MRI scan is the investigational scan. To complete the modified MRI scan, you will need to stay in the MRI scanner for about 8 extra minutes. It should take about 47 minutes total to complete both scans.

The way that researchers program the MRI machine and the order in which the images are taken is what is being modified for the investigational scan. These changes may help researchers capture better images.

Length of Study:

Your participation on this study will be over after the modified MRI scan is complete.

This is an investigational study. The standard-of-care MRI scan method is FDA approved and commercially available for the diagnosis of several diseases. The modified MRI scan method is being used in research only.

Up to 25 participants will be enrolled in this study. All will take part at MD Anderson.

Conditions
Vaginal Cancer
Being tested
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Diffusion Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DWMR)
Keywords
Vaginal Cancer, Malignancies involving the vagina, Middle third and the distal third of the vagina, Pre and post radiation therapy, Diffusion weighted magnetic resonance imaging, DWMR, Magnetic resonance imaging, MRI, Tumor involvement, Response to radiation therapy, XRT
Medical subject headings
Vaginal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)Procedure or surgery

    Also called MRI

    Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) obtained pre-treatment and 4-6 weeks post-treatment.

  • Diffusion Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DWMR)Procedure or surgery

    Also called DWMR

    Diffusion Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DWMR) obtained pre-treatment and 4-6 weeks post-treatment.

Study groups in NCT01703195
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Diffusion Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DWMR)OtherPatients receive Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Diffusion Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DWMR) imaging pre-treatment and 4-6 weeks post-treatment.
Receives: Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI); Procedure: Diffusion Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DWMR)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Accuracy of Tumor Involvement Detection

    Location of tumor involvement determined based on pre-treatment imaging findings, where inferior margin of tumor marked on the MRI. Tumor involved areas will then be evaluated by EUA, where fiducial markers will be placed and MRI images will be fused with the CT images to find if there is any discrepancy between the EUA and the DWI images. The primary endpoint is the accuracy of tumor involvement detection (binary endpoint), where tumor invasion is defined as similar to that seen by EUA, in the anterior/posterior or the lateral walls of the vagina. Similarity will be defined as the tumor margin seen on MRI being similar to what is seen on the EUA where the markers correspond to the margins defined on the MRI. This will be defined as 5mm or less.

    Measured: 1 day

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Ability of Diffusion Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DWMR) to Assess Response to Radiation Therapy

    Secondary endpoints include quantitative measurements of discrepancies (or: quantitative measurement of the discrepancy) between DWMR and exam under anesthesia (EUA), agreement and difference between DWMR and other MR sequences (T2, DGE), and the ability of DWMR to assess response to therapy. Summary statistics of results for each modality tabulated. Accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV estimated along with corresponding 95% CIs. Quantitative discrepancy measurements summarized using mean, SD, and range. Difference and agreement between DWMR and other MR sequences assessed using the McNemar test and Kappa statistics, respectively.

    Measured: 4 weeks after radiation therapy treatment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Oct 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2012
  3. Primary completion19 Sep 2019
  4. Study completion19 Sep 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
12 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01703195
Sponsor's protocol ID
2011-0656
Other IDs
NCI-2012-02054
Status last verified
Sep 2019
First submitted
5 Oct 2012
Last updated
23 Sep 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Diffusion Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DWMR) in people with Vaginal Cancer, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Sep 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Accuracy of Tumor Involvement Detection (time frame: 1 day). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Sep 2019.

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