Metastatic Colorectal CancerPhase 2NCT01703390
Biomarker Directed Treatment in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing FOLFIRI + Cetuximab and modifiedFOLFOX6 + Cetuximab in people with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, run by Arbeitsgemeinschaft medikamentoese Tumortherapie at 11 sites in Austria.
Trial summary
This pilot study is being mounted to assess whether treatment assignment by ERCC-1 gene expression status suggests better clinical results from historical experience in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
- What is being tested?
- FOLFIRI + Cetuximab and modifiedFOLFOX6 + Cetuximab
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 47 participants
- Where
- 11 sitesAustria
- Study dates
- 4 Dec 2012to 3 Jul 2020
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- 1.1 Inclusion criteria for pre-screening phase:
- Untreated advanced metastatic colorectal cancer patients
- Adequate tissue to evaluate for genotyping (10 x 10µm thick formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue sections and one corresponding HE stained slide or a FFPE tumor block)
- 1.2 Inclusion criteria for treatment phase:
- Patients must fulfill all criteria listed below prior to enrolment in the study:
- Untreated wild-type KRAS metastatic colorectal cancer
Show all 19Show fewer
- Previous adjuvant therapy must have been completed > 6 months before therapy initiation on this study
- Age >18 years
- Measureable disease with CT or MRI
- ECOG performance status of 0-2
- Adequate organ function
- Hematologic:
- Absolute neutrophil count > 1,500/µL
- Hemoglobin >9 mg/dl
- Platelet count >100,000 /µl
- Renal:
- Serum creatinine <1.5 x Upper limit of normal (UPN) or estimated clearance > 30 ml/min
- Hepatic:
- Serum bilirubin < 1.5 mg/dl
Who cannot join
- Creatinine clearance below 30 ml/min
- Patients with a history of other malignancies within 2 years prior to study entry, except for adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix; basal or squamous cell skin cancer; low grade, early stage localized prostate cancer treated surgically with curative intent; good prognosis DCIS of the breast treated with lumpectomy alone with curative intent.
- Patients with a history of severe cardiac disease; e.g. NYHA Functional Class III or IV heart failure, myocardial infarction within 6 months, ventricular tachyarrhythmias requiring ongoing treatment, or unstable angina.
- Other known co-morbidity with the potential to dominate survival
- Hypersensitivity with anaphylactic reaction to humanized monoclonal antibodies or any of the applied drugs
- Pregnant or breast feeding women
- Any co-existing medical or psychological condition that would preclude participation in the study or compromise ability to give informed consent.
Trial locations and contacts
11 sites in 1 country.
11 sites in 1 country
Austria11 sites
LKH Bludenz Innere Medizin
Bludenz, 6700
LKH Bregenz
Bregenz, 6900
KH Dornbirn, Innere Medizin
Dornbirn, 6850
LKH Feldkirch, Interne E
Feldkirch, Vorarlberg, 6807
Universitätsklinikum Graz
Graz, 8036
LKH Hohenems, Interne Intensivmedizin
Hohenems, 6845
A.ö. Bezirkskrankenhaus Kufstein, Innere Medizin / Hämatologie / Onkologie
Kufstein, Tyrol, 6330
KUK Linz - Med Campus III.: Univ.-Klinik für Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie
Linz, Upper Austria, 4021
Krankenhaus d. Barmherzigen Schwestern Linz
Linz, A-4010
Universitätsklinik für Innere Medizin III mit Hämatologie, internistischer Onkologie, Infektologie, Rheumatologie und Onkologisches Zentrum
Salzburg, 5020
Medizinische Universität Wien, Univ.Klinik für Innere Medizin I, Abteilung für Onkologie
Vienna, 1090
About this study
Official title: Pilot Study: Biomarker Directed Treatment in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
This pilot study is being mounted to assess whether treatment assignment by ERCC-1 gene expression status suggests better clinical results from historical experience in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). In wild type KRAS mCRC patients treated with either FOLFOX or FOLFIRI in combination with cetuximab the median response rate is approximately 60-65%. Biomarker directed treatment in this study may demonstrate that patients with low ERCC-1 treated with FOLFOX and cetuximab, and those with high ERCC-1 treated with FOLFIRI and cetuximab, will improve response rate to 70-75%. KRAS wild type patients will be treated with 6 cycles of one of the following regimens chosen for optimization based on patient characteristics (primary treatment phase). Patients with ERCC-1 < 1.7 relative gene expression of ERCC-1 over ß-actin (ERCC-1 low) will be assigned to treatment with mFOLFOX6 in combination with Cetuximab. Patients with ERCC-1 gene expression > 1.7 relative gene expression of ERCC-1 over over ß-actin (ERCC-1 high) will be assigned to treatment with FOLFIRI in combination with Cetuximab.
- Conditions
- Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
- Being tested
- FOLFIRI + Cetuximab, modifiedFOLFOX6 + Cetuximab
- Keywords
- metastatic colorectal cancer, mCRC, ERCC-1, ERCC1, AGMT
- Medical subject headings
- Colorectal Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
FOLFIRI + CetuximabDrug
modifiedFOLFOX6 + CetuximabDrug
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| ERCC-1 low | Experimental | modifiedFOLFOX6 + Cetuximab oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 on day 1, 15 q d29 for 6 cycles folinic acid (FA) 400 mg/m2 on days 1 and 15 and q d29 for 6 cycles fluorouracil (5-FU) 400 mg/m2 bolus day 1 + 2400 mg/m2 46-hour infusion on days 1, 2 and 15, 16 and q d29 for 6 cycles or until unacceptable toxicity Cetuximab will be administered as a 120- minute intravenous infusion at 500 mg/m2 on day 1 then 500 mg/m2 bi-weekly Receives: Drug: modifiedFOLFOX6 + Cetuximab |
| ERCC-1 high | Experimental | FOLFIRI + Cetuximab irinotecan 180 mg/m² on day 1, 15 q d29 for 6 cycles folinic acid (FA)400 mg/m2 on days 1 and 15 and q d29 for 6 cycles fluorouracil (5-FU) 400 mg/m2 bolus + 2400 mg/m2 46-hour infusion on days 1, 2 and 15, 16 and q d29 for 6 cycles or until unacceptable toxicity Cetuximab will be administered as a 120- minute intravenous infusion at 500 mg/m2 on day 1 then 500 mg/m2 bi-weekly Receives: Drug: FOLFIRI + Cetuximab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Response
Treatment response according to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors [RECIST]
Measured: 5 years
Secondary outcomes (6)
Progression free survival (PFS)
Measured: 5 years
Response rate
Description of group differences between ERCC-1 low and ERCC-1 high patients with respect to response rate, PFS and OS
Measured: 5 years
Patient characteristics
Description of group differences between ERCC-1 low and ERCC-1 high patients with respect to KRAS status
Measured: 5 years
Secondary resection rate
Measured: 5 years
Molecular markers for toxicity
Measured: 5 years
Number of adverse events during study treatment
Measured: 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Oct 2012 (estimated)
- Study start4 Dec 2012
- Primary completion23 Feb 2018
- Study completion3 Jul 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Metastatic Colorectal CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 47 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Arbeitsgemeinschaft medikamentoese Tumortherapie
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Thomas Winder, MD, Principal investigator, LKH Feldkirch, Interne E
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01703390
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AGMT_ERCC1
- Other IDs
- 2011-003217-41
- Status last verified
- Dec 2020
- First submitted
- 4 Oct 2012
- Last updated
- 21 Dec 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 Dec 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Pilot Study: Biomarker Directed Treatment in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01703390
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AGMT_ERCC1
- Conditions
- Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
- Keywords
- metastatic colorectal cancer, mCRC, ERCC-1, ERCC1, AGMT
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 47 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Arbeitsgemeinschaft medikamentoese TumortherapieUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Study start
- 4 Dec 2012 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 23 Feb 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- 3 Jul 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 10 Oct 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This pilot study is being mounted to assess whether treatment assignment by ERCC-1 gene expression status suggests better clinical results from historical experience in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). In wild type KRAS mCRC patients treated with either FOLFOX or FOLFIRI in combination with cetuximab the median response rate is approximately 60-65%. Biomarker directed treatment in this study may demonstrate that patients with low ERCC-1 treated with FOLFOX and cetuximab, and those with high ERCC-1 treated with FOLFIRI and cetuximab, will improve response rate to 70-75%. KRAS wild type patients will be treated with 6 cycles of one of the following regimens chosen for optimization based on patient characteristics (primary treatment phase). Patients with ERCC-1 < 1.7 relative gene expression of ERCC-1 over ß-actin (ERCC-1 low) will be assigned to treatment with mFOLFOX6 in combination with Cetuximab. Patients with ERCC-1 gene expression > 1.7 relative gene expression of ERCC-1 over over ß-actin (ERCC-1 high) will be assigned to treatment with FOLFIRI in combination with Cetuximab.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| ERCC-1 low | Experimental | Drug: modifiedFOLFOX6 + CetuximabmodifiedFOLFOX6 + Cetuximab oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 on day 1, 15 q d29 for 6 cycles folinic acid (FA) 400 mg/m2 on days 1 and 15 and q d29 for 6 cycles fluorouracil (5-FU) 400 mg/m2 bolus day 1 + 2400 mg/m2 46-hour infusion on days 1, 2 and 15, 16 and q d29 for 6 cycles or until unacceptable toxicity Cetuximab will be administered as a 120- minute intravenous infusion at 500 mg/m2 on day 1 then 500 mg/m2 bi-weekly |
| ERCC-1 high | Experimental | Drug: FOLFIRI + CetuximabFOLFIRI + Cetuximab irinotecan 180 mg/m² on day 1, 15 q d29 for 6 cycles folinic acid (FA)400 mg/m2 on days 1 and 15 and q d29 for 6 cycles fluorouracil (5-FU) 400 mg/m2 bolus + 2400 mg/m2 46-hour infusion on days 1, 2 and 15, 16 and q d29 for 6 cycles or until unacceptable toxicity Cetuximab will be administered as a 120- minute intravenous infusion at 500 mg/m2 on day 1 then 500 mg/m2 bi-weekly |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Untreated advanced metastatic colorectal cancer patients
- Adequate tissue to evaluate for genotyping (10 x 10µm thick formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue sections and one corresponding HE stained slide or a FFPE tumor block)
- Untreated wild-type KRAS metastatic colorectal cancer
- Previous adjuvant therapy must have been completed > 6 months before therapy initiation on this study
- Age >18 years
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Creatinine clearance below 30 ml/min
- Patients with a history of other malignancies within 2 years prior to study entry, except for adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix; basal or squamous cell skin cancer; low grade, early stage localized prostate cancer treated surgically with curative intent; good prognosis DCIS of the breast treated with lumpectomy alone with curative intent.
- Patients with a history of severe cardiac disease; e.g. NYHA Functional Class III or IV heart failure, myocardial infarction within 6 months, ventricular tachyarrhythmias requiring ongoing treatment, or unstable angina.
- Other known co-morbidity with the potential to dominate survival
- Hypersensitivity with anaphylactic reaction to humanized monoclonal antibodies or any of the applied drugs
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| FOLFIRI + Cetuximab | Drug | ERCC-1 high |
| modifiedFOLFOX6 + Cetuximab | Drug | ERCC-1 low |
Primary outcome
Response
Time frame: 5 years
Treatment response according to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors [RECIST]
6 secondary outcomes
Progression free survival (PFS)
Time frame: 5 years
Response rate
Time frame: 5 years
Patient characteristics
Time frame: 5 years
Secondary resection rate
Time frame: 5 years
Molecular markers for toxicity
Time frame: 5 years
Number of adverse events during study treatment
Time frame: 5 years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 Dec 2020.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Thomas Winder, MD principal investigator
LKH Feldkirch, Interne E
11 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing FOLFIRI + Cetuximab and modifiedFOLFOX6 + Cetuximab in people with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, run by Arbeitsgemeinschaft medikamentoese Tumortherapie at 11 sites in Austria.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 19 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Dec 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 11 sites in Austria. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Response (time frame: 5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Dec 2020.