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Cervical CancerNCT01706705

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Brachytherapy Applicator Study

A study testing Intracavitary Applicator Placement, Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) in people with Cervical Cancer, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images can better help to plan internal radiation treatment. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Cervical Cancer
What is being tested?
Intracavitary Applicator Placement, Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
57 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
22 Oct 2012to 22 Apr 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • 1) Women with stage greater than or equal to IB2 cervical cancer treated with definitive chemoradiation or radiation therapy who require intracavitary brachytherapy.

Who cannot join

  • Patient or tumor anatomy that requires use of a non-MRI-compatible applicator.
  • Patients who require interstitial brachytherapy.
  • Patients whose treating physician feels that they require additional 3D imaging at the time of implant based on physical exam or initial findings.
  • Patients with implantable cardioverter-defibrillator, pacemaker or other implanted device, which precludes MRI acquisition.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: 3D Image-guided Intracavitary Brachytherapy Treatment Planning for Cervical Cancer Using a Novel Shielded Applicator

The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images can better help to plan internal radiation treatment.

Read the detailed description

Treatment planning for patients with cervical cancer treated at MD Anderson is usually performed based on x-ray films taken while the patient is under anesthesia in the operating room. In this study, you will have an MRI and CT scan performed after recovering from anesthesia in addition to the standard x-rays. In order to allow MRI images to be taken, special MRI compatible applicators will be used. The CT and MRI images will be reviewed by the doctor in charge of radiation treatment and will also be used for research purposes.

Study Procedures:

If you agree to take part in this study, an applicator made of a material that can be used during an MRI will be used.

You will have a CT scan and an MRI scan performed after the implant is placed in the operating room. The CT scan should take about 20 minutes and the MRI about 55 minutes. These scans will be performed after you wake up from general anesthesia. Pain medicine will be given if you feel any discomfort from the placement of the implant.

The additional scans will be used to confirm appropriate placement of the applicator and may result in small adjustments to your radiation treatment plan.

Length of Study:

Your active participation on this study will be complete once you have the CT and MRI scans.

Your medical record may be reviewed after the scans for the purposes of the study, but you will not be contacted in the future.

This is an investigational study. The applicator that best fits your personal anatomy will be used in this study. A selection of MRI compatible applicators are available. Many of the MRI applicators that will be used are FDA approved. However, in some cases you may have a novel device with a moveable shield placed. This applicator is not FDA approved or commercially available.

Up to 57 patients will take part in this study. All will be enrolled at MD Anderson.

Conditions
Cervical Cancer
Being tested
Intracavitary Applicator Placement, Computed Tomography (CT), Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Keywords
Cervical Cancer, Radiation therapy, XRT, External beam therapy, Brachytherapy, Intracavitary brachytherapy, ICBT, MRI compatible intracavitary applicators, Computed tomography, CT, Magnetic resonance imaging, MRI, MRI compatible applicators, 3D image guided treatment planning, 2D treatment planning
Medical subject headings
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Intracavitary Applicator PlacementDevice

    Also called MDA Applicator

    MRI-compatible applicator inserted using ultrasound guidance to verify tandem placement in the uterus. Tandem and ovoids, tandem and cylinders, or tandem and ring chosen to accommodate patient's tumor and vaginal anatomy.

  • Computed Tomography (CT)Other

    Also called CT

    CT scan performed after implant is placed in operating room. CT scan should take about 20 minutes.

  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)Other

    Also called MRI

    MRI scan performed after implant is placed in the operating room. MRI should take about 45 minutes.

Study groups in NCT01706705
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Brachytherapy Treatment PlanningExperimentalMRI-compatible intracavitary applicator inserted using ultrasound guidance to verify tandem placement in the uterus. Tandem and ovoids, tandem and cylinders, or tandem and ring chosen to accommodate patient's tumor and vaginal anatomy. Computed tomography (CT) scan and a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan performed after the implant is placed in the operating room. The CT scan should take about 20 minutes and the MRI about 45 minutes.
Receives: Device: Intracavitary Applicator Placement; Other: Computed Tomography (CT); Other: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants With Improved Image Quality in the Shifted Position

    To determine the number of participants with improved image quality using the Novel Brachytherapy Applicator, using subjective and objective measures. In the subjective, for assessment of image quality for clinical use, the images obtained in the "shifted" position and in the "standard" position, were compared by a radiation oncologist without knowledge of which was the first and which was the second image. To provide and objective measure of the reduction in image artifact with the shields shifted, the bladder, rectum, and sigmoid were contoured, and average and standard deviation of Hounsfield units (HU) within these critical structures on the images were compared.

    Measured: At the time of implant

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Number of Participants With High Quality Images With the Adaptive Applicator in the Shifted or Standard Position

    The number of participants with high quality images of the bladder, rectum and sigmoid with the adaptive applicator in the shifted position and standard position assessed by the Hounsfield unit values. The higher quality images are the images with higher density when the applicator is in either the shifted or standard position. The Hounsfield unit (HU) is a relative quantitative measurement of radio density used by radiologists in the interpretation of computed tomography (CT) images. The images obtained in the "shifted" position and in the "standard" position with the use of the adaptive applicator, were compared by a radiation oncologist without knowledge of which was the first and which was the second image.

    Measured: At the time of implant

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Oct 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study start22 Oct 2012
  3. Primary completion22 Apr 2018
  4. Study completion22 Apr 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
57 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01706705
Sponsor's protocol ID
2012-0546
Other IDs
NCI-2012-02120
Status last verified
Jan 2022
First submitted
11 Oct 2012
Last updated
23 Feb 2022
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Intracavitary Applicator Placement, Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) in people with Cervical Cancer, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Feb 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 23 Feb 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants With Improved Image Quality in the Shifted Position (time frame: At the time of implant). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Feb 2022.

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