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Medication AdherenceC/ANCT01709097

Compliance/Adherence After Kidney Transplant, With or With Out Med-O-Wheel™.

An observational study of Medication Adherence and Compliance, run by Karolinska University Hospital at 1 site in Sweden.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Background: Adherence to the immunosuppressive drug regimen is critical to the outcome after an organ transplant. Patients need to take their prescribed medications and attend their appointments with the doctor. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
How many people
80 participants
Where
1 siteSweden
Study dates
Jun 2011to Jul 2013
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Kidney Transplant Recipients in Karolinska University Hospital

Subject is eligible for the study if the following apply:

  • Receiving a kidney transplant from a deceased or living donor in Karolinska University Hospital
  • Capable of understanding the purpose of the study, fully informed and having written informed consent (signed Informed Consent has been obtained)

No study-specific exclusion criteria

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Sweden1 site
  • Karolinska University Hospital

    Stockholm, Stockholm County, 14186

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

Official title: Compliance/Adherence After Kidney Transplant, With or With Out an Electronic Drug Dispenser(Med-O-Wheel™), Karolinska University Hospital.

Background:

Adherence to the immunosuppressive drug regimen is critical to the outcome after an organ transplant. Patients need to take their prescribed medications and attend their appointments with the doctor.

Read more

Based on previous studies in other European countries, the cost of non-compliance after organ transplantation in Sweden is >SEK 35 million/year.

Patients who lose their graft both lose quality of life and have decreased expected survival; moreover, retransplantation may be hampered by new HLA antibodies.

Question:

The primary question is whether Med-O-Wheel™ can improve compliance to the prescribed medication regimen in renal transplant patients.

Methods and materials:

All kidney transplant patients at Karolinska University Hospital, Huddinge, will be given information about the study and will then be asked to participate. Participants will be randomized into two arms, one arm with and one with out Med-O-Wheel™. The 80 included patients will be closely monitored for 1 year regarding intake of prescribed medications.

Med-O-Wheel™ is an electronic medication dispenser that records the date and time of each occasion when the patient takes medications from the dispenser. It has a SIM card and text messaging capabilities.

Addoz Portal™ is a web-based application that makes it possible to monitor and analyse medication intake. Each event in the medication dispenser is registered in the portal, which communicates with the care provider/support person by text message, e-mail or telephone.

Significance of the study:

In the future it may be possible to improve compliance in transplant patients. In particular, patients will feel secure since they will receive confirmation through the portal that they are taking their medications safely and accurately.

Read the detailed description

Study objectives:

To investigate whether Med-O-Wheel™ can improve -

  1. adherence to medication regimens,
  2. adherence to appointments at the outpatient clinic, and
  3. treatment outcome in renal transplant patients. Methodology

Study design:

Open, prospective, descriptive, randomized study.

Primary research question:

Can Med-O-Wheel™ improve adherence to the prescribed medication regimen in renal transplant patients?

Efficacy parameters:

P-Creatinine, concentrations of medication (B-tacrolimus, B-cyclosporine, B-sirolimus, P/S-mycophenolate, B-TPMT-metabolites) and age(years).

Addoz Portal for Med-O-Wheel™. Study-specific questionnaire to survey patient discomfort relating to compliance and adherence.

Safety parameters:

Med-O-Wheel™ and Addoz Portal™ is a CE-approved product with a guarantee for continuous operation. Karolinska University Laboratory is an accredited testing laboratory.

Volunteer population

Subjects:

All patients about to undergo renal transplantation at Karolinska University Hospital.

Number: 80 patients (40 patients with Med-O-Wheel™, 40 patients with out Med-O-Wheel™).

Time frame First patient included: Juni 2011. Last patient included: Juli 2012. Last patient completed: Juli 2013.

Keywords
Adherence, Compliance, Kidney Transplant Recipient, An electronic drug dispenser, The Portal
Medical subject headings
Medication Adherence, Patient Compliance, Communication

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01709097
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
With Med-O-Wheel™Kidney Transplant Recipient with Med-O-Wheel™
With out Med-O-Wheel™Kidney Transplant Recipient with out Med-O-Wheel™

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Can Med-O-Wheel™ improve adherence to the prescribed medication regimen in renal transplant patients?

    Measured: 2013

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Oct 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2011
  3. Primary completionJul 2013
  4. Study completionJul 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
80 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01709097
Sponsor's protocol ID
Dnr 2011/471-31/4
Acronym
C/A
Status last verified
Aug 2013
First submitted
16 Oct 2012
Last updated
4 Sep 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Mellon L, Doyle F, Hickey A, Ward KD, de Freitas DG, McCormick PA, O'Connell O, Conlon P. Interventions for increasing immunosuppressant medication adherence in solid organ transplant recipients. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Sep 12;9(9):CD012854. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012854.pub2.

    PubMed 36094829

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Medication Adherence and Compliance, run by Karolinska University Hospital at 1 site in Sweden.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Sep 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Can Med-O-Wheel™ improve adherence to the prescribed medication regimen in renal transplant patients? (time frame: 2013). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01709097, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Sep 2013; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.

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