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Graft vs. Host DiseasePhase 2UstekinumabNCT01713400

Tacrolimus, Sirolimus and Ustekinumab vs. Tacrolimus and Sirolimus for the Prevention of Acute Graft-Versus-Host Disease

A Phase 2 study testing Ustekinumab, Tacrolimus (TAC) and Sirolimus in people with Graft vs. Host Disease, run by H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To determine whether treatment with ustekinumab will alter the ratio of T Regulatory Cell (Treg)/total cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4)+ cells in peripheral blood at day 30 post-hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Graft vs. Host Disease
What is being tested?
Ustekinumab, Tacrolimus (TAC) and Sirolimus
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
54 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
25 Feb 2013to 14 Jun 2018
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Hematologic disorder requiring allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation
  • Adequate vital organ function:
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) >/= 45% by multigated acquisition (MUGA) scan
  • FEV1, FVC, and diffusing lung capacity oxygenation (DLCO) >/= 50% of predicted values on pulmonary function tests
  • Transaminases (AST, ALT) < 3 times upper limit of normal values
  • Creatinine clearance >/= 50 cc/min.
  • Performance status: Karnofsky Performance Status Score >/= 60%.

Who cannot join

  • Active infection not controlled with appropriate antimicrobial therapy
  • HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C infection
  • Sorror's co-morbidity factors with total score > 3
  • Important modification to co-morbidity index calculation: DLCO will not be included in assessment of pulmonary risk, excepting those with DLCO < 50%, who will merit a score of 3 and thereby be excluded from the trial.
  • Anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG) as part of the conditioning regimen
  • Cyclophosphamide as part of the conditioning regimens

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute

    Tampa, Florida, 33612

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Tacrolimus, Sirolimus and Ustekinumab vs. Tacrolimus and Sirolimus for the Prevention of Acute Graft-Versus-Host Disease Following Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation

To determine whether treatment with ustekinumab will alter the ratio of T Regulatory Cell (Treg)/total cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4)+ cells in peripheral blood at day 30 post-hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT).

Read the detailed description

This is a comparative study to assess the biologic and clinical activity of the agent ustekinumab when given in concert with our established regimen of SIR/TAC. Patients will be randomly assigned between the standard regimen of tacrolimus/sirolimus (TAC/SIR + placebo) vs. the investigational regimen of tacrolimus/sirolimus/ustekinumab (TAC/SIR/U) in a 1:1 scheme.

Being tested
Ustekinumab, Placebo, Tacrolimus (TAC), Sirolimus
Keywords
Acute Graft vs. Host Disease (aGVHD), Graft vs. Host Disease (GVHD)
Medical subject headings
Graft vs Host Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • UstekinumabDrug

    Also called STELARA

    One subcutaneous injection administered on day -1 and repeated on day +20 after transplant

  • PlaceboDrug

    Also called saline

    Subcutaneous injection of sterile saline (identical volume to that of ustekinumab) administered via the identical route and schedule as ustekinumab.

  • Tacrolimus (TAC)Drug

    Also called TAC, Protopic, Prograf, Hecoria

    Administered starting day -3 according to Blood and Marrow Transplant (BMT) Program standard operating procedures. TAC levels to be monitored and maintained at a target range of 3-7 given concurrent administration with sirolimus. Specific dose adjustments within this therapeutic range to be determined by the treating physician.

  • SirolimusDrug

    Also called SIR, Rapamune

    Administered initially as an oral loading dose on day -1. Thereafter, SIR to be administered as an oral regimen daily. The dose for both loading and ongoing administration to be dictated by the standard operating procedures of the BMT program. SIR levels to be monitored according to standard procedures. Dose adjustments to be made according to drug levels, with target range of 5-14ng/mL (therapeutic range by Abbott Architect instrument at Moffitt).

Study groups in NCT01713400
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
UstekinumabExperimentalUstekinumab, Tacrolimus and Sirolimus. Ustekinumab: 45 mg for adults who weight 100 kg or less; 90 mg for adults who weight greater than 100 kg. Tacrolimus: Level determined according to Blood and Marrow Transplant (BMT) Program standard operating procedures. Sirolimus: The dose for both loading and ongoing administration to be dictated by the standard operating procedures of the BMT program.
Receives: Drug: Ustekinumab; Drug: Tacrolimus (TAC); Drug: Sirolimus
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorPlacebo, Tacrolimus, and Sirolimus. Placebo: Identical volume to that of ustekinumab. Tacrolimus: Level determined according to Blood and Marrow Transplant (BMT) Program standard operating procedures. Sirolimus: The dose for both loading and ongoing administration to be dictated by the standard operating procedures of the BMT program.
Receives: Drug: Placebo; Drug: Tacrolimus (TAC); Drug: Sirolimus

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. T Regulatory Cell (Treg)/Total Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4)+ Ratio

    Median Blood Treg/Total CD4+ Ratio at day 30 following hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). Comparison between study arms: Ustekinumab vs. Placebo. From NCI Dictionary: "T reg" - A type of immune cell that blocks the actions of some other types of lymphocytes, to keep the immune system from becoming over-active. T regs are being studied in the treatment of cancer. A T reg is a type of white blood cell and a type of lymphocyte. Also called regulatory T cell, suppressor T cell, and T-regulatory cell.

    Measured: 30 days post transplant

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Incidence of Acute Graft vs. Host Disease (AGVHD)

    Cumulative incidence of Grade II - IV AGVHD to be characterized weekly from day of transplant to day 100 using the 1995 updated grading scheme for Graft vs. Host Disease (GVHD) developed by Glucksberg, et al.

    Measured: 100 days post transplant

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Oct 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study start25 Feb 2013
  3. Primary completion27 Oct 2014
  4. Study completion14 Jun 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
54 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01713400
Sponsor's protocol ID
MCC-16743
Acronym
Ustekinumab
Status last verified
Mar 2020
First submitted
22 Oct 2012
Last updated
4 Mar 2020
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Pidala J, Beato F, Kim J, Betts B, Jim H, Sagatys E, Levine JE, Ferrara JLM, Ozbek U, Ayala E, Davila M, Fernandez HF, Field T, Kharfan-Dabaja MA, Khaira D, Khimani F, Locke FL, Mishra A, Nieder M, Nishihori T, Perez L, Riches M, Anasetti C. In vivo IL-12/IL-23p40 neutralization blocks Th1/Th17 response after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation. Haematologica. 2018 Mar;103(3):531-539. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2017.171199. Epub 2017 Dec 14.

    PubMed 29242294

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Ustekinumab, Tacrolimus (TAC) and Sirolimus in people with Graft vs. Host Disease, run by H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Mar 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 10 Sep 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

T Regulatory Cell (Treg)/Total Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4)+ Ratio (time frame: 30 days post transplant). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01713400, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Mar 2020.

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