HypertensionPhase 4EARTHNCT01713920
Efficacy and Tolerability of Combination Antihypertensive Drug in Non-Responders to ARB monoTHerapy Using 24h ABPM
A Phase 4 study testing SEVIKAR in people with Hypertension, run by Sang Hyun Ihm, MD PhD at 2 sites in South Korea.
Trial summary
A majority of Korean doctors tend to add other antihypertensive rather than to titrate the same drug. However, we try to induce doctors to titrate the Sevikar than to add other antihypertensive if patients are not controlled with Sevikar 5/20mg(amlodipine 5mg + omlesartan 20mg). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 55 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Hypertension
- What is being tested?
- SEVIKAR
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 68 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesSouth Korea
- Study dates
- Apr 2010to Sep 2014
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 55 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male and female subjects > 55 years
- Subject who has consent to participate by signing on the informed consent form
- Uncontrolled hypertensive patients defined as:
- Uncontrolled hypertensive: subjects who are mean SBP ≥ 140 mmHg after being treated with ARB(Valsartan 80mg or Candesartan 8mg) monotherapy during at least 4 weeks.
Who cannot join
- Secondary hypertension
- SeSBP ≥ 180mmHg
- SeSBP difference ≥ 20mmHg or SeDBP difference ≥ 10mmHg
- A history of hypertensive encephalopathy, unstable angina, transient ischemic attack, MI, or any type of revascularization procedure within the last 6 months
- Heart failure, second- or third-degree heart block, significant arrhythmia or valvular heart disease
- Significant cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, renal, gastrointestinal, or hematologic disease, at the discretion of investigator
Show all 21Show fewer
- Creatinine clearance<20mL/min and Renal artery stenosis, Renal Transplantation, Patients with only one kidney
- Evidence of liver disease as indicated by alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate transaminase (AST) and/or total bilirubin ≥ 3 × the upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Hyperkalemia (>5.5mmol/L)
- Patients with sodium depletion is not correct or Patients with fluid depletion is not correct
- Chronic inflammation
- Patients with severe eye-related disorders (Retinal bleeding within 6 months, Blindness, Hypertension complications with Retinal micro-aneurysms)
- Diabetes mellitus
- Hematologic/oncologic, neurologic and psychiatric diseases
- Females who were pregnant, breastfeeding, planning a pregnancy or who were of childbearing potential
- Contraindications for amlodipine, losartan, olmesartan medoxomil, or other ARBs
- With known allergic reaction, lack of response or contraindication to Angiotensin II receptor antagonists
- Mean DBP > 110 mmHg
- Patients who took antihyperlipidemic agents within 30 days
- Subject who have participated in other clinical trial within the last one month
- Any subjects who are unable to cooperate with protocol requirements and follow-up procedures or who are in medical condition that is not eligible to be entered in investigators' discretion
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
South Korea2 sites
The Catholic University of Korea Bucheon St. Mary's Hospital
Bucheon-si
The Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital
Seoul
About this study
Official title: Efficacy and Tolerability of Combination Antihypertensive Drug in Non-Responders to Angiotensin Receptor Blocker(ARB) monoTHerapy Using 24h ABPM.
A majority of Korean doctors tend to add other antihypertensive rather than to titrate the same drug.
However, we try to induce doctors to titrate the Sevikar than to add other antihypertensive if patients are not controlled with Sevikar 5/20mg(amlodipine 5mg + omlesartan 20mg). As above, for patients who are not controlled with Sevikar 5/20mg, doctors will proceed to other prescription pattern with other choices of titration to Sevikar 5/40, 10/40mg.
It is important to evaluate BP lowering efficacy of Sevikar through the titration step in patients uncontrolled with Sevikar low dose. Thus, this study is designed to demonstrate the efficacy of Sevikar by titration in patients who are not controlled their BP with low dose of Sevikar.
- Conditions
- Hypertension
- Being tested
- SEVIKAR
- Medical subject headings
- Hypertension
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
SEVIKARDrug
Also called amlodipine + olemsartan
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| SEVIKAR | Experimental | Subjects who are eligible for the inclusion and exclusion criteria will be treated with Sevikar 5/20mg for 4 weeks. If subjects fail to reach the SBP threshold of SeSBP≥ 140mmHg after 4-week treatment, they will receive Sevikar 5/40mg for 4 weeks. At the end of 4-week treatment, subjects who fail to reach SBP threshold will receive Sevikar 10/40mg for 4 weeks. Subjects who can reach SBP threshold will continue to treat with current dose until 12 weeks. Receives: Drug: SEVIKAR |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
change in mean 24-hour ABPM SBP
Measured: from baseline to Week 12
Secondary outcomes (4)
value of cuff SeSBP/SeDBP
Measured: baseline, week 4, week 8 and week 12
change in aortic PWV
Measured: from baseline to week 4, week 8, week 12
change in 24-hour ABPM DBP
Measured: baseline to week 12
change in hsCRP, HOMA-IR, MAU, Uric acid
Measured: from baseline to week 12
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Oct 2012 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2010
- Primary completionSep 2014
- Study completionSep 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (9)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for HypertensionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 68 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sang Hyun Ihm, MD PhD
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Daiichi Sankyo Korea Co., Ltd., Daewoong Pharmaceutical Co. LTD.
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Sang Hyun Ihm, MD PhD, The Catholic University of Korea
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01713920
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- EARTH
- Acronym
- EARTH
- Status last verified
- Nov 2015
- First submitted
- 22 Oct 2012
- Last updated
- 10 Nov 2015
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Korean National Health & Nutrition Examination Surveys. Available from: URL://http://knhanes.cdc.go.kr/
Hansson L, Zanchetti A, Carruthers SG, Dahlof B, Elmfeldt D, Julius S, Menard J, Rahn KH, Wedel H, Westerling S. Effects of intensive blood-pressure lowering and low-dose aspirin in patients with hypertension: principal results of the Hypertension Optimal Treatment (HOT) randomised trial. HOT Study Group. Lancet. 1998 Jun 13;351(9118):1755-62. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(98)04311-6.
PubMed 9635947ALLHAT Officers and Coordinators for the ALLHAT Collaborative Research Group. The Antihypertensive and Lipid-Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial. Major outcomes in moderately hypercholesterolemic, hypertensive patients randomized to pravastatin vs usual care: The Antihypertensive and Lipid-Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial (ALLHAT-LLT). JAMA. 2002 Dec 18;288(23):2998-3007. doi: 10.1001/jama.288.23.2998.
PubMed 12479764Dahlof B, Sever PS, Poulter NR, Wedel H, Beevers DG, Caulfield M, Collins R, Kjeldsen SE, Kristinsson A, McInnes GT, Mehlsen J, Nieminen M, O'Brien E, Ostergren J; ASCOT Investigators. Prevention of cardiovascular events with an antihypertensive regimen of amlodipine adding perindopril as required versus atenolol adding bendroflumethiazide as required, in the Anglo-Scandinavian Cardiac Outcomes Trial-Blood Pressure Lowering Arm (ASCOT-BPLA): a multicentre randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2005 Sep 10-16;366(9489):895-906. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67185-1.
PubMed 16154016Poulter NR, Wedel H, Dahlof B, Sever PS, Beevers DG, Caulfield M, Kjeldsen SE, Kristinsson A, McInnes GT, Mehlsen J, Nieminen M, O'Brien E, Ostergren J, Pocock S; ASCOT Investigators. Role of blood pressure and other variables in the differential cardiovascular event rates noted in the Anglo-Scandinavian Cardiac Outcomes Trial-Blood Pressure Lowering Arm (ASCOT-BPLA). Lancet. 2005 Sep 10-16;366(9489):907-13. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67186-3.
PubMed 16154017Chrysant SG, Melino M, Karki S, Lee J, Heyrman R. The combination of olmesartan medoxomil and amlodipine besylate in controlling high blood pressure: COACH, a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 8-week factorial efficacy and safety study. Clin Ther. 2008 Apr;30(4):587-604. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2008.04.002.
PubMed 18498909Chobanian AV, Bakris GL, Black HR, Cushman WC, Green LA, Izzo JL Jr, Jones DW, Materson BJ, Oparil S, Wright JT Jr, Roccella EJ; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure; National High Blood Pressure Education Program Coordinating Committee. The Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure: the JNC 7 report. JAMA. 2003 May 21;289(19):2560-72. doi: 10.1001/jama.289.19.2560. Epub 2003 May 14.
PubMed 12748199Mancia G, De Backer G, Dominiczak A, Cifkova R, Fagard R, Germano G, Grassi G, Heagerty AM, Kjeldsen SE, Laurent S, Narkiewicz K, Ruilope L, Rynkiewicz A, Schmieder RE, Boudier HA, Zanchetti A, Vahanian A, Camm J, De Caterina R, Dean V, Dickstein K, Filippatos G, Funck-Brentano C, Hellemans I, Kristensen SD, McGregor K, Sechtem U, Silber S, Tendera M, Widimsky P, Zamorano JL, Erdine S, Kiowski W, Agabiti-Rosei E, Ambrosioni E, Lindholm LH, Viigimaa M, Adamopoulos S, Agabiti-Rosei E, Ambrosioni E, Bertomeu V, Clement D, Erdine S, Farsang C, Gaita D, Lip G, Mallion JM, Manolis AJ, Nilsson PM, O'Brien E, Ponikowski P, Redon J, Ruschitzka F, Tamargo J, van Zwieten P, Waeber B, Williams B; Management of Arterial Hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension; European Society of Cardiology. 2007 Guidelines for the Management of Arterial Hypertension: The Task Force for the Management of Arterial Hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension (ESH) and of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). J Hypertens. 2007 Jun;25(6):1105-87. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e3281fc975a. No abstract available.
PubMed 17563527Chung WB, Ihm SH, Choi YS, Youn HJ. Efficacy of Olmesartan/Amlodipine Single-Pill Combination on 24-h Mean Systolic Blood Pressure Measured by Ambulatory Monitoring in Non-Responders to Valsartan or Candesartan Monotherapy. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich). 2025 Jan;27(1):e14929. doi: 10.1111/jch.14929. Epub 2024 Nov 6.
PubMed 39504016
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Nov 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Efficacy and Tolerability of Combination Antihypertensive Drug in Non-Responders to Angiotensin Receptor Blocker(ARB) monoTHerapy Using 24h ABPM.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01713920
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- EARTH / EARTH
- Conditions
- Hypertension
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 68 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Sang Hyun Ihm, MD PhDUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Daiichi Sankyo Korea Co., Ltd., Daewoong Pharmaceutical Co. LTD.
- Study start
- Apr 2010
- Primary completion
- Sep 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- Sep 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 25 Oct 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
A majority of Korean doctors tend to add other antihypertensive rather than to titrate the same drug.
However, we try to induce doctors to titrate the Sevikar than to add other antihypertensive if patients are not controlled with Sevikar 5/20mg(amlodipine 5mg + omlesartan 20mg). As above, for patients who are not controlled with Sevikar 5/20mg, doctors will proceed to other prescription pattern with other choices of titration to Sevikar 5/40, 10/40mg.
It is important to evaluate BP lowering efficacy of Sevikar through the titration step in patients uncontrolled with Sevikar low dose. Thus, this study is designed to demonstrate the efficacy of Sevikar by titration in patients who are not controlled their BP with low dose of Sevikar.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| SEVIKAR | Experimental | Drug: SEVIKARSubjects who are eligible for the inclusion and exclusion criteria will be treated with Sevikar 5/20mg for 4 weeks. If subjects fail to reach the SBP threshold of SeSBP≥ 140mmHg after 4-week treatment, they will receive Sevikar 5/40mg for 4 weeks. At the end of 4-week treatment, subjects who fail to reach SBP threshold will receive Sevikar 10/40mg for 4 weeks. Subjects who can reach SBP threshold will continue to treat with current dose until 12 weeks. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 55 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Male and female subjects > 55 years
- Subject who has consent to participate by signing on the informed consent form
- Uncontrolled hypertensive patients defined as:
Key exclusion criteria (21 listed)
- Secondary hypertension
- SeSBP ≥ 180mmHg
- SeSBP difference ≥ 20mmHg or SeDBP difference ≥ 10mmHg
- A history of hypertensive encephalopathy, unstable angina, transient ischemic attack, MI, or any type of revascularization procedure within the last 6 months
- Heart failure, second- or third-degree heart block, significant arrhythmia or valvular heart disease
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| SEVIKARAlso: amlodipine + olemsartan | Drug | SEVIKAR |
Primary outcome
change in mean 24-hour ABPM SBP
Time frame: from baseline to Week 12
4 secondary outcomes
value of cuff SeSBP/SeDBP
Time frame: baseline, week 4, week 8 and week 12
change in aortic PWV
Time frame: from baseline to week 4, week 8, week 12
change in 24-hour ABPM DBP
Time frame: baseline to week 12
change in hsCRP, HOMA-IR, MAU, Uric acid
Time frame: from baseline to week 12
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Nov 2015.
- BackgroundKorean National Health & Nutrition Examination Surveys. Available from: URL://http://knhanes.cdc.go.kr/
- Background: PubMed 9635947Hansson L, Zanchetti A, Carruthers SG, Dahlof B, Elmfeldt D, Julius S, Menard J, Rahn KH, Wedel H, Westerling S. Effects of intensive blood-pressure lowering and low-dose aspirin in patients with hypertension: principal results of the Hypertension Optimal Treatment (HOT) randomised trial. HOT Study Group. Lancet. 1998 Jun 13;351(9118):1755-62. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(98)04311-6.
- Background: PubMed 12479764ALLHAT Officers and Coordinators for the ALLHAT Collaborative Research Group. The Antihypertensive and Lipid-Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial. Major outcomes in moderately hypercholesterolemic, hypertensive patients randomized to pravastatin vs usual care: The Antihypertensive and Lipid-Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial (ALLHAT-LLT). JAMA. 2002 Dec 18;288(23):2998-3007. doi: 10.1001/jama.288.23.2998.
- Background: PubMed 16154016Dahlof B, Sever PS, Poulter NR, Wedel H, Beevers DG, Caulfield M, Collins R, Kjeldsen SE, Kristinsson A, McInnes GT, Mehlsen J, Nieminen M, O'Brien E, Ostergren J; ASCOT Investigators. Prevention of cardiovascular events with an antihypertensive regimen of amlodipine adding perindopril as required versus atenolol adding bendroflumethiazide as required, in the Anglo-Scandinavian Cardiac Outcomes Trial-Blood Pressure Lowering Arm (ASCOT-BPLA): a multicentre randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2005 Sep 10-16;366(9489):895-906. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67185-1.
- Background: PubMed 16154017Poulter NR, Wedel H, Dahlof B, Sever PS, Beevers DG, Caulfield M, Kjeldsen SE, Kristinsson A, McInnes GT, Mehlsen J, Nieminen M, O'Brien E, Ostergren J, Pocock S; ASCOT Investigators. Role of blood pressure and other variables in the differential cardiovascular event rates noted in the Anglo-Scandinavian Cardiac Outcomes Trial-Blood Pressure Lowering Arm (ASCOT-BPLA). Lancet. 2005 Sep 10-16;366(9489):907-13. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67186-3.
- Background: PubMed 18498909Chrysant SG, Melino M, Karki S, Lee J, Heyrman R. The combination of olmesartan medoxomil and amlodipine besylate in controlling high blood pressure: COACH, a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 8-week factorial efficacy and safety study. Clin Ther. 2008 Apr;30(4):587-604. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2008.04.002.
- Background: PubMed 12748199Chobanian AV, Bakris GL, Black HR, Cushman WC, Green LA, Izzo JL Jr, Jones DW, Materson BJ, Oparil S, Wright JT Jr, Roccella EJ; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure; National High Blood Pressure Education Program Coordinating Committee. The Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure: the JNC 7 report. JAMA. 2003 May 21;289(19):2560-72. doi: 10.1001/jama.289.19.2560. Epub 2003 May 14.
- Background: PubMed 17563527Mancia G, De Backer G, Dominiczak A, Cifkova R, Fagard R, Germano G, Grassi G, Heagerty AM, Kjeldsen SE, Laurent S, Narkiewicz K, Ruilope L, Rynkiewicz A, Schmieder RE, Boudier HA, Zanchetti A, Vahanian A, Camm J, De Caterina R, Dean V, Dickstein K, Filippatos G, Funck-Brentano C, Hellemans I, Kristensen SD, McGregor K, Sechtem U, Silber S, Tendera M, Widimsky P, Zamorano JL, Erdine S, Kiowski W, Agabiti-Rosei E, Ambrosioni E, Lindholm LH, Viigimaa M, Adamopoulos S, Agabiti-Rosei E, Ambrosioni E, Bertomeu V, Clement D, Erdine S, Farsang C, Gaita D, Lip G, Mallion JM, Manolis AJ, Nilsson PM, O'Brien E, Ponikowski P, Redon J, Ruschitzka F, Tamargo J, van Zwieten P, Waeber B, Williams B; Management of Arterial Hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension; European Society of Cardiology. 2007 Guidelines for the Management of Arterial Hypertension: The Task Force for the Management of Arterial Hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension (ESH) and of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). J Hypertens. 2007 Jun;25(6):1105-87. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e3281fc975a. No abstract available.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39504016Chung WB, Ihm SH, Choi YS, Youn HJ. Efficacy of Olmesartan/Amlodipine Single-Pill Combination on 24-h Mean Systolic Blood Pressure Measured by Ambulatory Monitoring in Non-Responders to Valsartan or Candesartan Monotherapy. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich). 2025 Jan;27(1):e14929. doi: 10.1111/jch.14929. Epub 2024 Nov 6.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing SEVIKAR in people with Hypertension, run by Sang Hyun Ihm, MD PhD at 2 sites in South Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Nov 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
change in mean 24-hour ABPM SBP (time frame: from baseline to Week 12). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01713920, which also lists 9 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Nov 2015.