Rectal CancerPhase 1/2HyRecNCT01716949
Neoadjuvant Chemoradiation With 5-FU(or Capecitabine) and Oxaliplatin Combined With Hyperthermia in Rectal Cancer
A Phase 1/2 study testing Radiotherapy, Hyperthermia and 5-Fluorouracil in people with Rectal Cancer, run by University of Erlangen-Nürnberg Medical School at 6 sites in Germany.
Trial summary
This trial examines the feasibility, effectiveness and safety of a combination of radiotherapy (over a period of five weeks) and chemotherapy (with 5-FU or Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin) and 10 fractions of deep regional hyperthermia in patients with primary locally advanced or locally recurrent rectal cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Rectal Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Radiotherapy, Hyperthermia and 5-Fluorouracil
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 59 participants
- Where
- 6 sitesGermany
- Study dates
- Sep 2012to Jun 2023
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Histologically confirmed, locally advanced or recurrent (any recurrence of tumor within the lesser pelvis; resectable or non-resectable) adenocarcinoma of the rectum (UICC stage IIB-IV); distant oligo-metastases may be present.
- ECOG-performance status < 2
- Sufficient bone marrow function:
- WBC > 3,5 x 10^9/l
- Neutrophil granulocytes > 1,5 x 10^9/l
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- Platelets > 100 x 10^9/l
- Hemoglobin > 10 g/dl
- Sufficient liver function: Bilirubin < 2,0 mg%, SGOT, SGPT, alkaline phosphatase, gGT less than 3 times upper limit of normal
- Serum creatinine < 1,5 mg%, glomerular filtration rate (or comparable test) > 50 ml/min
- Signed study-specific consent form prior to therapy
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 6 months after study treatment
- Considered fit for oxaliplatin and 5-FU-containing combination chemotherapy
Who cannot join
- Pelvic radiotherapy during the last 12 months
- Pregnant or lactating/nursing women
- Drug addiction
- On-treatment participation on other trials
- Active intractable or uncontrollable infection
- Prior or concurrent malignancy (≤ 5 years prior to enrolment in study) except rectal cancer or non-melanoma skin cancer or cervical carcinoma FIGO stage 0-1 if the patient is continuously disease-free
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- Chronic diarrhea (> NCI CTC-Grad 1)
- Chronic inflammatory disease of the intestine
- Collagen vascular disease
- The presence of congenital diseases with increased radiation sensitivity, for example teleangiectatic ataxia, or similar
- Pre-existing uncontrolled cardiac disease, signs of cardiac failure, or rhythm disturbances requiring therapy
- Myocardial infarction within the past 12 months
- Congestive heart failure
- Complete bundle branch block
- New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV heart disease
- Known allergic reactions on study medication
- Cardiac pacemaker
- Disease that would preclude chemoradiation or deep regional hyperthermia
- Any metal implants (with exception of non-clustered marker clips)
- Psychological, familial, sociological, or geographical condition that would preclude study compliance
- Patients deemed technically unsatisfactory for deep regional hyperthermia
- Cardiac symptoms (> NCI CTCAE Grade 1) due to pretreatment with fluoropyrimidines
- Neurological symptoms (> NCI CTCAE Grade 1) due to pretreatment with oxaliplatin
- Rare hereditary problems of galactose intolerance, Lapp lactase deficiency or glucose-galactose malabsorption
- Oral anticoagulation
Trial locations and contacts
6 sites in 1 country.
6 sites in 1 country
Germany6 sites, 6 recruiting
- Recruiting
Klinik Bad Trissl, Innere Medizin
Bad Trissl, 83080
Bernhard Weber, MD
Friedemann Peschke, MD
- Recruiting
University Hospital
Düsseldorf, 40225
Christiane Matuschek, MD
- Recruiting
Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Strahlenklinik
Erlangen, 91054
Oliver Ott, MD
Rainer Fietkau, MD
- Recruiting
LMU München, Campus Großhadern, Medizinische Klinik III, Hyperthermie
München, 81377
Rolf Issels, MD
Katharina Lechner, MD
- Recruiting
Schlossbergklinik
Oberstaufen, 87534
Thomas Licht, MD
Blair Wolfgang, MD
- Recruiting
Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Radioonkologie
Tübingen, 72076
Daniel Zips, MD
Johanna Gellermann, MD
About this study
Official title: Multi-institutional Phase I/II Study: Neoadjuvant Chemoradiation With 5-FU (or Capecitabine) and Oxaliplatin Combined With Deep Regional Hyperthermia in Locally Advanced or Recurrent Rectal Cancer
This trial examines the feasibility, effectiveness and safety of a combination of radiotherapy (over a period of five weeks) and chemotherapy (with 5-FU or Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin) and 10 fractions of deep regional hyperthermia in patients with primary locally advanced or locally recurrent rectal cancer. Previous pelvic irradiation in case of a local recurrence is not excluded from the trial. The treatment protocol aims on a preoperatively improved tumor regression allowing less aggressive surgery in primary locally advanced rectal cancer and a higher rate of curative resections in heavily pretreated locally recurrent rectal cancers.
Primary endpoint of the trial is the feasibility rate of a multimodal regimen consisting of radiochemotherapy and hyperthermia. Secondary endpoints are local control, survival rates, and toxicity. It is planned to include a total number of 59 patients over a period of 2.5 years.
- Conditions
- Rectal Cancer
- Being tested
- Radiotherapy, Hyperthermia, 5-Fluorouracil, Capecitabine, Oxaliplatin
- Keywords
- rectal cancer, recurrent rectal cancer, hyperthermia, radiation, chemoradiation, 5-FU, capecitabine, oxaliplatin
- Medical subject headings
- Rectal Neoplasms, Hyperthermia
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
RadiotherapyRadiation
45 up to 50.4 Gy; daily dose 1,8 Gy, 5 days per weeks
HyperthermiaProcedure or surgery
10 sessions, therapeutic time 60 min
5-FluorouracilDrug
Also called all brands of 5-Fluorouracil are allowed
250 mg/m^2/d as continuous i.v. infusion on d1-14, 22-35 (may be preplaced by Capecitabine)
CapecitabineDrug
Also called all brands of Capecitabine are allowed
1650 mg/m^2/d oral intake d1-14, 22-35 (may be replaced by 5-Fluorouracil)
OxaliplatinDrug
Also called all brands of oxaliplatin are allowed
50 mg/m^2/d as 2-hour bolus infusion on d2, 9, 23, 30
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| HyRec | Experimental | Radiotherapy, Hyperthermia, 5-Fluorouracil (may be replaced by Capecitabine), Capecitabine (may be replaced by 5-Fluorouracil), Oxaliplatin Receives: Radiation: Radiotherapy; Procedure: Hyperthermia; Drug: 5-Fluorouracil; Drug: Capecitabine; Drug: Oxaliplatin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Feasibility rate (i.e. rate of patients not experiencing dose-limiting toxicity [DLT])
Measured: Participants will be followed for the duration of therapy and for 6 weeks after the last study treatment dose (approximately 11 to 12 weeks)
Number of hyperthermia applications by patient
Measured: Duration of therapy (approximately 5 to 6 weeks)
Secondary outcomes (6)
Local progression-free survival
Measured: Participants will be followed for up to 5 years after the end of therapy (Follow up period)
Distant metastasis-free survival
Measured: Participants will be followed for up to 5 years after the end of therapy (Follow up period)
Overall survival
Measured: Participants will be followed for up to 5 years after the end of therapy (Follow up period)
Response rate
Measured: Participants will be followed for up to 5 years after the end of therapy (Follow up period)
Rate of R0-resections
Measured: Only of participants who are considered as resectable receive surgery in curative intention 4-6 weeks after completion of chemoradiation (results app. after 10 to 12 weeks after start of therapy)
Rate of acute and late toxicity
Measured: Participants will be followed for up to 5 years after the end of therapy (Follow up period)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 Oct 2012 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2012
- Primary completionJun 2022 (estimated)
- Study completionJun 2023 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Rectal CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of Erlangen-Nürnberg Medical SchoolThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 59 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Erlangen-Nürnberg Medical School
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Oliver Ott, MD, Principal investigator, Strahlenklinik, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01716949
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ESHO201107/001
- Acronym
- HyRec
- Status last verified
- Aug 2017
- First submitted
- 5 Oct 2012
- Last updated
- 11 Aug 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Ott OJ, Gani C, Lindner LH, Schmidt M, Lamprecht U, Abdel-Rahman S, Hinke A, Weissmann T, Hartmann A, Issels RD, Zips D, Belka C, Grutzmann R, Fietkau R. Neoadjuvant Chemoradiation Combined with Regional Hyperthermia in Locally Advanced or Recurrent Rectal Cancer. Cancers (Basel). 2021 Mar 13;13(6):1279. doi: 10.3390/cancers13061279.
PubMed 33805731
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 Aug 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Multi-institutional Phase I/II Study: Neoadjuvant Chemoradiation With 5-FU (or Capecitabine) and Oxaliplatin Combined With Deep Regional Hyperthermia in Locally Advanced or Recurrent Rectal Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01716949
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- HyRec / ESHO201107/001
- Conditions
- Rectal Cancer
- Keywords
- rectal cancer, recurrent rectal cancer, hyperthermia, radiation, chemoradiation, 5-FU, capecitabine, oxaliplatin
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 59 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- University of Erlangen-Nürnberg Medical SchoolUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Sep 2012
- Primary completion
- Jun 2022 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Jun 2023 (estimated)
- First posted
- 30 Oct 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This trial examines the feasibility, effectiveness and safety of a combination of radiotherapy (over a period of five weeks) and chemotherapy (with 5-FU or Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin) and 10 fractions of deep regional hyperthermia in patients with primary locally advanced or locally recurrent rectal cancer. Previous pelvic irradiation in case of a local recurrence is not excluded from the trial. The treatment protocol aims on a preoperatively improved tumor regression allowing less aggressive surgery in primary locally advanced rectal cancer and a higher rate of curative resections in heavily pretreated locally recurrent rectal cancers.
Primary endpoint of the trial is the feasibility rate of a multimodal regimen consisting of radiochemotherapy and hyperthermia. Secondary endpoints are local control, survival rates, and toxicity. It is planned to include a total number of 59 patients over a period of 2.5 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| HyRec | Experimental | Radiation: Radiotherapy, Procedure: Hyperthermia, Drug: 5-Fluorouracil, Drug: Capecitabine, Drug: OxaliplatinRadiotherapy, Hyperthermia, 5-Fluorouracil (may be replaced by Capecitabine), Capecitabine (may be replaced by 5-Fluorouracil), Oxaliplatin |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Histologically confirmed, locally advanced or recurrent (any recurrence of tumor within the lesser pelvis; resectable or non-resectable) adenocarcinoma of the rectum (UICC stage IIB-IV); distant oligo-metastases may be present.
- ECOG-performance status < 2
- Sufficient bone marrow function:
- WBC > 3,5 x 10^9/l
Key exclusion criteria (25 listed)
- Pelvic radiotherapy during the last 12 months
- Pregnant or lactating/nursing women
- Drug addiction
- On-treatment participation on other trials
- Active intractable or uncontrollable infection
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Radiotherapy45 up to 50.4 Gy; daily dose 1,8 Gy, 5 days per weeks | Radiation | HyRec |
| Hyperthermia10 sessions, therapeutic time 60 min | Procedure or surgery | HyRec |
| 5-FluorouracilAlso: all brands of 5-Fluorouracil are allowed250 mg/m^2/d as continuous i.v. infusion on d1-14, 22-35 (may be preplaced by Capecitabine) | Drug | HyRec |
| CapecitabineAlso: all brands of Capecitabine are allowed1650 mg/m^2/d oral intake d1-14, 22-35 (may be replaced by 5-Fluorouracil) | Drug | HyRec |
| OxaliplatinAlso: all brands of oxaliplatin are allowed50 mg/m^2/d as 2-hour bolus infusion on d2, 9, 23, 30 | Drug | HyRec |
Primary outcome
Feasibility rate (i.e. rate of patients not experiencing dose-limiting toxicity [DLT])
Time frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of therapy and for 6 weeks after the last study treatment dose (approximately 11 to 12 weeks)
Number of hyperthermia applications by patient
Time frame: Duration of therapy (approximately 5 to 6 weeks)
6 secondary outcomes
Local progression-free survival
Time frame: Participants will be followed for up to 5 years after the end of therapy (Follow up period)
Distant metastasis-free survival
Time frame: Participants will be followed for up to 5 years after the end of therapy (Follow up period)
Overall survival
Time frame: Participants will be followed for up to 5 years after the end of therapy (Follow up period)
Response rate
Time frame: Participants will be followed for up to 5 years after the end of therapy (Follow up period)
Rate of R0-resections
Time frame: Only of participants who are considered as resectable receive surgery in curative intention 4-6 weeks after completion of chemoradiation (results app. after 10 to 12 weeks after start of therapy)
Rate of acute and late toxicity
Time frame: Participants will be followed for up to 5 years after the end of therapy (Follow up period)
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 Aug 2017.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 33805731Ott OJ, Gani C, Lindner LH, Schmidt M, Lamprecht U, Abdel-Rahman S, Hinke A, Weissmann T, Hartmann A, Issels RD, Zips D, Belka C, Grutzmann R, Fietkau R. Neoadjuvant Chemoradiation Combined with Regional Hyperthermia in Locally Advanced or Recurrent Rectal Cancer. Cancers (Basel). 2021 Mar 13;13(6):1279. doi: 10.3390/cancers13061279.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Oliver Ott, MD principal investigator
Strahlenklinik, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen
6 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing Radiotherapy, Hyperthermia and 5-Fluorouracil in people with Rectal Cancer, run by University of Erlangen-Nürnberg Medical School at 6 sites in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 25 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Aug 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 6 sites in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Oliver Ott, MD (++49(0)9131-85 ext. 33968, st-studiensekretatiat@uk-erlangen.de), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Feasibility rate (i.e. rate of patients not experiencing dose-limiting toxicity [DLT]) (time frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of therapy and for 6 weeks after the last study treatment dose (approximately 11 to 12 weeks)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01716949, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Aug 2017.