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Relapsing Remitting Multiple SclerosisPhase 2CEASE-MSNCT01717664

Proof of Concept Study of RHB-104 as Add-On Therapy to Interferon Beta-1a in Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS)

A Phase 2 study testing RHB-104 in people with Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis, run by RedHill Biopharma Limited at 2 sites in Israel.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators hypothesize that Mycobacterium avium paratuberculosis positive Relapsing Remitting MS subjects will have a greater response to Interferon beta-1a therapy plus RHB-104 than from Interferon beta-1a alone. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis
What is being tested?
RHB-104
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
18 participants
Where
2 sitesIsrael
Study dates
Jun 2013to Jul 2016
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Males and females aged ≥18 years
  • Signed fully informed consent provided as per this protocol and willing to comply with the required scheduled assessments of the protocol.
  • Diagnosis of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (McDonald Criteria (2010)) with dissemination in time and space.
  • Currently treated with a stable dose of Rebif®, or Avonex® for a minimum of 3 months duration prior to the screening visit.
  • Active MS with history of at least one flare within the past 12 months or two flares in the past 24 months prior to screening.
  • An Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) of 6.0 or less at the screening visit.
  • White blood cell count ≥ to 3.5x109.
  • Subject agrees to use barrier contraceptive methods (i.e. diaphragm, cervical cap, contraceptive sponge or condom) with spermicidal foam/gel/cream/suppository, or IUD from study enrolment through 6 weeks after last dose of study medication, unless subject is post-menopausal or otherwise incapable of becoming pregnant by reason of surgery or tubal ligation, or has had a vasectomy. Subject agrees to appropriate contraception method though completion of study.

Who cannot join

  • Treatment with any other biological therapies including but not limited to Interferon beta-1b, natalizumab, anti-TNF biologic agents, or other agents intended to reduce TNF ≤ 8 weeks prior to screening or within 5 half-lives of agent prior to screening, whichever is longer.
  • Previous treatment with rifabutin and/or clofazimine.
  • Previous treatment with amiodarone.
  • Oral or parenteral antibiotics in the 4 weeks prior to screening. (Topical antibiotics are permitted.)
  • Use of Methylprednisolone sodium succinate, prednisone, or any other corticosteroid during the 30 days prior to screening.
  • Relapse within the 30 days prior to screening, or between screening and baseline.
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  • Initiation or dose modification of 4-aminopyridine within 60 days of screening.
  • Use of azathioprine, 6-mercaptopurine (6-MP), methotrexate, cyclosporine or mycophenolate (CellCept) within 8 weeks prior to screening.
  • Use of glatiramer acetate, cyclophosphamide, or plasma exchange within 12 weeks prior to screening.
  • Use of mitoxantrone within one year prior to screening.
  • Any previous treatment with cladribine, T cell vaccine, or altered peptide ligand.
  • Previous total body irradiation or total lymphoid irradiation.
  • Treatment with any medication that causes QT prolongation or Torsades de Pointes within 7 days prior to initiation of study drug, including but not limited to: Cisapride, pimozide, astemizole, terfenadine, ergotamine, dihydroergotamine, quinidine, procainamide, disopyramide, sotalol, ibutilde, dofetilide, dronedarone, ondansetron or other 5-HT3 receptor agonists, citalopram dose greater than 20 mg/day, tolteridine and quinine.
  • Treatment with the following medications within 7 days prior to initiation of study drug: colchicine, roflumilast, apixabin, latuda, nefazodone, buspirone, fluvoxamine, simvastatin, lovastatin, atorvastatin, amlodipine, diltiazem, felodipine, nifedipine, nitrendipine, nisoldipine, fluconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole, St. Johns wort, grapefruit juice, antiretroviral agents, alprazolam, alfentanyl, aprepitant, aripiprazole, cyclosporine, boceprevir, carbamazepine, haloperidol, digoxin, propranolol, carvedilol, metoprolol, and estrogens.
  • Adverse reaction or hypersensitivity to the study drug or any medications related to the study drug.
  • Clinically significant abnormalities of hematology or chemistry at screening as confirmed by repeat testing based on investigator's discretion, including but not limited to, elevations greater than 2 times the upper limit of normal of Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST), Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), or creatinine clearance less than 60 ml/min at screening.
  • Serum potassium, magnesium or calcium outside the normal reference range considered clinically significant by the investigator.
  • Positive stool results for C. difficile.
  • A positive serology for Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C or HIV at screening except for the following:
  • If positive history of previously treated Hepatitis C, but HCV PCR is undetectable off medications for at least 6 months prior to screening, and treating hepatologist or infectious disease specialist believes the subject is cured - subject may be enrolled
  • One of the following:
  • History of atypical mycobacterial infections (other than MAP). History of active tuberculosis (TB) requiring treatment in the past 3 years. Tuberculosis infection as determined by a positive diagnostic TB test result (defined as a positive or indeterminate (after two independent tests) quantiFERON TB Test Gold test).
  • Currently diagnosed or history of uveitis confirmed by either an ophthalmologist or optometrist.
  • Any evidence of any other significant hematological, hepatic, renal, cardiac, pulmonary, metabolic, thyroid, neurological or psychiatric disease that might interfere with the subject's ability to safely enter and or complete the study requirements.
  • History of malignancy within the past five years except for basal cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix that has been treated with no evidence of recurrence.
  • Males who do not use barrier contraceptive methods (i.e. condom) with spermicidal foam/gel/cream/suppository or have not had a vasectomy.
  • Females who:
  • have a positive pregnancy test
  • are lactating
  • Refusal to sign the study informed consent form.
  • Inability to adequately communicate with the investigator or their respective designee and/or comply with the requirements of the entire study.
  • History of drug or alcohol abuse within the past 3 years.
  • Participation in any experimental drug protocol within 12 weeks of date of screening.
  • Cardiac pacemaker or any other type of metal implant or any other contraindication for MRI (including known allergy to gadolinium).
  • QTc greater than 440ms, bundle branch block, or major ST or T wave abnormalities that make the assessment of the QT impossible.
  • History of unstable cardiac syndromes including unstable angina, coronary artery bypass graft, myocardial infarction or coronary stenting within 2 months of screening; NYHA Class 3-4 CHF; history of ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, personal or family history of sudden death, Long QT Syndrome, or Torsade de Pointes; HR<50BPM; having taken any Class 1 or Class 3 antiarrhythmic medications or medicines known to prolong the QT interval or be associated with Torsade de Pointes.
  • Treatment with medical cannabis in the 4 weeks prior to screening.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Israel2 sites
  • RedHill MS Clinical Trial Site 002

    Tel Aviv

  • RedHill MS Clinical Trials Site 001

    Zefat (Safed)

Other trials in Israel

About this study

Official title: A Phase IIa Proof of Concept Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Fixed Dose Combination RHB-104 as Add-On Therapy to Interferon Beta-1a in Patients Treated for Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

The investigators hypothesize that Mycobacterium avium paratuberculosis positive Relapsing Remitting MS subjects will have a greater response to Interferon beta-1a therapy plus RHB-104 than from Interferon beta-1a alone.

Being tested
RHB-104
Keywords
Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis, MAP, antibiotic, Interferon beta 1-a, MS, MRI, EDSS, relapse rate
Medical subject headings
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • RHB-104Drug

    95 mg clarithromycin, 45 mg rifabutin, and 10 mg clofazimine

Study groups in NCT01717664
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
RHB-104Experimental5 RHB-104 capsules administered orally BID
Receives: Drug: RHB-104

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Combined Unique Active lesions

    Measured: Baseline through Wk 24

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Oct 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2013
  3. Primary completionDec 2015
  4. Study completionJul 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
18 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01717664
Sponsor's protocol ID
RHB-104-02
Acronym
CEASE-MS
Status last verified
Jul 2016
First submitted
24 Oct 2012
Last updated
28 Jul 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing RHB-104 in people with Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis, run by RedHill Biopharma Limited at 2 sites in Israel.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 37 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Jul 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Israel. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Combined Unique Active lesions (time frame: Baseline through Wk 24). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Jul 2016.

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